{"id":994,"date":"2013-12-16T11:31:46","date_gmt":"2013-12-16T03:31:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/blognews\/?p=994"},"modified":"2014-09-26T12:11:13","modified_gmt":"2014-09-26T04:11:13","slug":"%e6%96%b0%e6%ae%96%e6%b0%91%e4%b8%bb%e7%be%a9%e6%8e%a0%e5%a5%aa%e5%82%99%e5%bf%98%e9%8c%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/blognews\/?p=994","title":{"rendered":"\u65b0\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u63a0\u596a\u5099\u5fd8\u9304"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u30102002.02.14 \u00a0\u6587\/ \u718a\u857e\u3011<\/p>\n

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\u6559\u8a13\uff1a\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u8e10\u8e0f\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5fb7\u570b\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u7232\u4eba\u985e\u6240\u4e0d\u9f52\u7684\u6230\u722d\u7f6a\u884c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u5176\u91ab\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5c0d\u6230\u4fd8\u548c\u7121\u8f9c\u5e73\u6c11\u9032\u884c\u6158\u7d55\u4eba\u5bf0\u7684\u4eba\u9ad4\u91ab\u5b78\u5be6\u9a57\u30021947\u5e74\uff0c\u7d10\u502b\u5821\u6cd5\u5ead\u5be9\u5224\u4e86\u5fb7\u570b\u7d0d\u7cb9\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u91ab\u751f\u5728\u5967\u65af\u7dad\u8f9b\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\u91ce\u883b\u5730\u62ff\u4eba\u9ad4\u505a\u8a66\u9a57\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\uff0c\u65e5\u672c731\u90e8\u968a\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\u4e5f\u88ab\u63ed\u9732\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u5728\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\u5ead\u5be9\u5224\u6709\u95dc\u6230\u722d\u7f6a\u72af\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8b58\u4e4b\u58eb\u958b\u59cb\u601d\u7d22\u9019\u4e9b\u7232\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6230\u722d\u670d\u52d9\u800c\u6cef\u6ec5\u5929\u826f\u7684\u91ab\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u6559\u8a13\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60b2\u5287\u518d\u5ea6\u767c\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u55ac\u6cbb\u57ce\u5927\u5b78\u91ab\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u57c3\u5fb7\u8499\u00b7\u4f69\u88cf\u683c\u5229\u8afe\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u6df1\u6709\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c”\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u91ab\u5b78\u502b\u7406\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5c0d\u5168\u793e\u6703\u4f86\u8aaa\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u91ab\u5b78\u50cf\u7d0d\u7cb9\u91ab\u5b78\u90a3\u6a23\u6210\u7232\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u52e2\u529b\u7684\u5974\u5a62\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7232\u4e86\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5b83\u4fbf\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u5176\u9748\u9b42\uff0c\u6210\u7232\u58d3\u8feb\u8e10\u8e0f\u4eba\u6b0a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u91ab\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7f6a\u884c\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f1947\u5e74\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u300a\u7d10\u502b\u5821\u516c\u7d04\u300b\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u884c\u7232\u6e96\u5247\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u570b\u969b\u6027\u516c\u7d04\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u539f\u5247\u5c31\u662f\uff1a”\u4eba\u9ad4\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u7684\u81ea\u9858\u540c\u610f\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u5fc5\u9808\u7684\u3002”1964\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u82ac\u862d\u9996\u90fd\u8d6b\u723e\u8f9b\u57fa\u53ec\u958b\u7684\u7b2c18\u5c46\u4e16\u754c\u91ab\u5b78\u5927\u6703\u901a\u904e\u4e86\u300a\u8d6b\u723e\u8f9b\u57fa\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u898f\u7bc4\u4e86\u4eba\u9ad4\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u884c\u7232\u9053\u5fb7\u3002\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u57281996\u5e74\u548c2000\u5e74\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u91ab\u5b78\u5927\u6703\u53c8\u5c0d\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u505a\u4e86\u88dc\u5145\u548c\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u5c0d\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u6108\u52a0\u5b8c\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91dd\u5c0d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u671f\u9593\u5fb7\u570b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u4eba\u9ad4\u91ab\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5c0d\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u56b4\u548c\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u7684\u8e10\u8e0f\uff0c2000\u5e74\u7248\u7684\u300a\u8d6b\u723e\u8f9b\u57fa\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u898f\u5b9a\uff1a”\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8b93\u6bcf\u4e00\u540d\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u5145\u5206\u77ad\u89e3\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u8cc7\u91d1\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u885d\u7a81\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6240\u5c6c\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\u3001\u9810\u671f\u7684\u53d7\u76ca\u3001\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4e0d\u9069\u3002\u61c9\u544a\u77e5\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u6709\u6b0a\u62d2\u7d55\u53c3\u52a0\u5be6\u9a57\u6216\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u6b0a\u96a8\u6642\u6536\u56de\u5c0d\u53c3\u52a0\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u540c\u610f\u800c\u4e0d\u906d\u5230\u5831\u8907\u3002\u5728\u78ba\u4fdd\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u5df2\u7d93\u660e\u767d\u9019\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u61c9\u7372\u5f97\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u81ea\u7531\u7d66\u51fa\u7684\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u662f\u66f8\u9762\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u66f8\u9762\u7684\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u975e\u66f8\u9762\u7684\u540c\u610f\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u898b\u8b49\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u9019\u88cf\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53c3\u8207\u57fa\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u610f\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u662f\u77e5\u60c5\u3002\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u7684\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u79d1\u5b78\u3001\u91ab\u5b78\u6216\u6b0a\u5a01\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u5f37\u8feb\u3002\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u65e2\u5305\u62ec\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u5c08\u6848\u662f\u8ab0\u51fa\u8cc7\u3001\u8ab0\u53d7\u76ca\u7b49\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u6240\u6709\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u53c3\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u8981\u6709”\u81ea\u7531\u7d66\u51fa\u7684\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f”\uff0c\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e36\u6709\u5be6\u8cea\u6027\u7684\u502b\u7406\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c0d\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u56b4\u548c\u81ea\u4e3b\u6b0a\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c1979\u5e744\u670818\u65e5\u767c\u8868\u7684\u300a\u8c9d\u723e\u8499\u5831\u544a\u300b\uff0c\u5c0d”\u4fdd\u8b77\u4eba\u9ad4\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u4ef6\u7684\u502b\u7406\u539f\u5247\u548c\u6307\u5c0e\u65b9\u91dd”\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u66f4\u7232\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u8981\u8b93\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u77ad\u89e3”\u8ab0\u6703\u5f9e\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u53d7\u76ca\u4e26\u627f\u53d7\u5176\u8ca0\u64d4”\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u5916\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u7684\u81ea\u9858\uff0c\u300a\u5831\u544a\u300b\u7279\u5225\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u5728”\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u8105\u8feb\u548c\u5229\u8a98”\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u7372\u5f97\uff0c\u4e26\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff0c\u5229\u8a98\u662f\u6307”\u904e\u5206\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u7576\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u6070\u7576\u7684\u6216\u4e0d\u9069\u7576\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5f97\u5230\u670d\u5f9e\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8abf\u67e5\u7269\u4ef6\u7279\u5225\u5f31\u52e2\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u8a98\u60d1\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u7232\u5229\u8a98”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u502b\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u6b20\u767c\u9054\u5730\u5340\u9032\u884c\u4eba\u9ad4\u7814\u7a76\u5c08\u6848\uff0c”\u514d\u8cbb\u9ad4\u6aa2”\u3001”\u8aa4\u5de5\u88dc\u52a9”\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u627f\u8afe\u548c\u8209\u63aa\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6210\u7232”\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u8a98\u60d1”\uff0c\u6216\u5229\u8a98\u4e4b\u5acc\u3002\u806f\u5408\u570b\u65bc1998\u5e7412\u6708\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u300a\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u8207\u4eba\u6b0a\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u660e\u78ba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u540c\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u9075\u5b88\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u7684\u539f\u5247\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5c0d\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u539f\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\u570b\u969b\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u79d1\u6280\u5206\u67032000\u5e746\u670814\u65e5\u95dc\u65bc\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6e96\u5247\u660e\u78ba\u5ba3\u4f48\uff1a”\u79d1\u5b78\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u7406\u7232\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u667a\u529b\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6b0a\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u7136\u800c\u79d1\u5b78\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u7368\u7acb\u65bc\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c40\u9650\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u61c9\u7576\u5c0a\u91cd\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u56b4\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u8207\u793e\u6703\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u5145\u5206\u7406\u89e3\u79d1\u5b78\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u6703\u5229\u76ca\u4e4b\u9593\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u5c0d\u7acb\u6216\u885d\u7a81\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u6e96\u5247\u56de\u9867\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u7684\u6158\u75db\u6559\u8a13\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6c7a\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u90a3\u6a23\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u540d\u7fa9\u8e10\u8e0f\u4eba\u6b0a\u3002\u5b83\u5f37\u8abf\u57fa\u56e0\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u57fa\u56e0\u6b67\u8996\uff1b\u5f37\u8abf\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u63d0\u4f9b\u6a23\u672c\u8005\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u5b83\u5c0d\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8981”\u5411\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5145\u5206\u89e3\u91cb\u4e26\u5f97\u5230\u4ed6\u5011\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u540c\u610f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u63a1\u6a23”\uff1b”\u540c\u610f\u61c9\u4ee5\u66f8\u9762\u8868\u9054”\uff1b”\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u6a23\u672c\u906d\u62d2\u7d55\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5831\u5fa9”\u7b49\u3002\u6e96\u5247\u53cd\u5c0d\u628a\u57fa\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u795e\u79d8\u5316\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u7814\u7a76\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u502b\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6279\u51c6\uff1a”\u5f9e\u4e8b\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u5283\u90fd\u61c9\u4e8b\u5148\u7d93\u904e\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u591a\u5b78\u79d1\u548c\u591a\u5143\u7684\u502b\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u6703””\u5f9e\u502b\u7406\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u793e\u6703\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6”\u9032\u884c\u5be9\u67e5\u3002”\u8a72\u502b\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u4fdd\u8b49\u5176\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u5be9\u8b70\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6”\u3002\u5b83\u9084\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a”\u5f9e\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u3001\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u548c\u91ab\u5b78\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u7684\u6709\u76ca\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u90fd\u61c9\u56de\u5831\u793e\u6703\u3002\u5728\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\uff0c\u61c9\u5411\u793e\u6703\u516c\u4f48\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u570b\u969b\u4e0a\u8846\u591a\u6709\u95dc\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u7d04\u6cd5\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u898f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u76e3\u7763\u9019\u4e9b\u539f\u5247\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\u548c\u7d44\u7e54\u4e5f\u76f8\u7e7c\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u5728\u806f\u5408\u570b\u4e00\u7d1a\uff0c\u6709\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u570b\u969b\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u3002\u5404\u570b\u5728\u570b\u5bb6\u4e00\u7d1a\u548c\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u53ca\u79d1\u7814\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e00\u7d1a\u4e5f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8aa4\u89e3\uff1a\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u4e26\u975e\u4e00\u7d19\u8868\u683c<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u9867\u554f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u57282001\u5e744\u6708\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u570b\u969b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u502b\u7406\u8207\u653f\u7b56\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u5728\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\uff0c\u5c08\u9580\u6709\u4e00\u7ae0\u8ad6\u8ff0\u81ea\u9858\u7684\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c”\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u53c3\u52a0\u7814\u7a76\u5be6\u9a57\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u7372\u5f97\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u9858\u7684\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u662f\u79d1\u7814\u502b\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6839\u672c\u539f\u5247\u3002”\u81ea\u9858\u7684\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u53ca\u5b83\u6240\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u662f”\uff08\u79d1\u7814\uff09\u502b\u7406\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9452\u65bc\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u9ad4\u7814\u7a76\u5c08\u6848\u662f\u5728\u6709\u95dc\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u898f\u548c\u76e3\u7763\u6a5f\u5236\u4e0d\u5f88\u5065\u5168\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u9032\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\u570b\u969b\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u6709\u95dc\u898f\u5b9a\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u7531\u767c\u9054\u570b\u5bb6\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u570b\u969b\u7814\u7a76\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u7232\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u76e3\u7763\u6a5f\u5236\u4e0d\u5065\u5168\uff0c\u7576\u5730\u7fa4\u8846\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u4fdd\u8b77\u610f\u8b58\u4e0d\u5f37\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5c0a\u91cd\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u77e5\u60c5\u6b0a\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u80fd\u5141\u8a31\u5728\u767c\u9054\u570b\u5bb6\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5728\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u66a2\u901a\u7121\u963b\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u6709\u95dc\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e5f\u505a\u51fa\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u570b\u969b\u7814\u7a76\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5728\u6587\u5316\u7fd2\u4fd7\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u6709\u591a\u5927\u5340\u5225\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u88cf\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u9075\u5b88\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u4e00\u81f4\u540c\u610f\u7684\u6709\u95dc\u81ea\u9858\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u7684\u502b\u7406\u6a19\u6e96\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8aa4\u89e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u7232\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5f35\u8868\u683c\u548c\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u7c3d\u5b57\u3002\u4f60\u82e5\u8cea\u7591\u67d0\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u5c08\u6848\u5728\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u4e0a\u6709\u6b20\u7f3a\uff0c\u5c08\u6848\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u6703\u7d66\u4f60\u642c\u51fa\u6210\u767e\u4e0a\u5343\u5f35\u7c3d\u4e86\u5b57\u7684\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u7406\u76f4\u6c23\u58ef\u5730\u8072\u660e\u4ed6\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8868\u683c\u5011\u5c31\u662f\u8b49\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u65e9\u57281996\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u6b50\u6d32\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u91ab\u85e5\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u69cb\u806f\u5e2d\u53ec\u958b\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u570b\u969b\u6703\u8b70\u901a\u904e\u7684\u300a\u81e8\u5e8a\u5be6\u8e10\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u78ba\u898f\u5b9a\uff1a”\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u901a\u904e\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u5728\u77ad\u89e3\u4e86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u53c3\u8207\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u95dc\u65b9\u9762\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u81ea\u9858\u8868\u9054\u4ed6\u6216\u5979\u53c3\u52a0\u8a72\u9805\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u610f\u9858\u3002”\u7f8e\u570b\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u9867\u554f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7279\u5225\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u5b83\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u662f\u7372\u5f97\u540c\u610f\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u66f8\u9762\u3001\u7c3d\u5b57\u7b49\u5f62\u5f0f\u7372\u5f97\u6587\u66f8\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002”\u5fc5\u9808\u5340\u5206\u540c\u610f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u540c\u610f\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5141\u8a31\u6587\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u6210\u7232\u904e\u7a0b\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u4e0d\u80fd\u50c5\u6191\u4e00\u7d19\u8868\u683c\u4f86\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u4f86\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u6aa2\u67e5\u3001\u5224\u65b7\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u6848\u662f\u5426\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u50c5\u50c5\u770b\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u7684\u7c3d\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u770b\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u662f\u5426”\u5145\u5206\u77ad\u89e3\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u8cc7\u91d1\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u885d\u7a81\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6240\u5c6c\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\u3001\u9810\u671f\u7684\u53d7\u76ca\u3001\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4e0d\u9069”\uff0c\u8981\u770b\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u540c\u610f\u662f\u5426\u662f\u5728\u5145\u5206\u77e5\u60c5\u800c\u4e14\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u53d7\u8105\u8feb\u5229\u8a98\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u7d66\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u770b\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u5426\u77ad\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u53c3\u8207\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6b0a\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9452\u65bc\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728\u6b20\u767c\u9054\u5730\u5340\u505a\u5c08\u6848\u6642\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u501f\u52a9\u7576\u5730\u7684\u884c\u653f\u9818\u5c0e\u6216\u793e\u5340\u6b0a\u5a01\u4f86\u8b00\u6c42\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u7c3d\u5b57\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5982\u70cf\u5e72\u9054\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u56b4\u7981\u4f9d\u8cf4\u793e\u5340\u9818\u8896\u52d5\u54e1\u7576\u5730\u7fa4\u8846\u53c3\u52a0\u9700\u8981\u4ed6\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u8840\u6a23\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5c08\u6848\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u7fa4\u8846\u6703\u51fa\u65bc\u5c0d\u6b0a\u5a01\u6216\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u754f\u61fc\u548c\u670d\u5f9e\u800c\u5728\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u9055\u5fc3\u5730\u6216\u76f2\u76ee\u5730\u7c3d\u5b57\u540c\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u570b\u969b\u901a\u884c\u7684\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6a23\u672c\u7684\u6aa2\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u500b\u4eba\u96b1\u79c1\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u4fdd\u5bc6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5c08\u6848\u672c\u8eab\u5247\u662f\u516c\u958b\u7684\u3002\u8981\u8b93”\u6bcf\u4e00\u540d\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\uff08\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff09\u5145\u5206\u77ad\u89e3”\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u5c08\u6848\u7684\u793e\u5340\u88cf\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u90fd\u61c9\u7576\u5145\u5206\u77ad\u89e3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67e5\u554f\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u9032\u884c\u904e\u7684\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u7576\u5730\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u90fd\u8072\u7a31\u4e0d\u77ad\u89e3\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u6562\u8ac7\u8ad6\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u96e3\u514d\u8b93\u4eba\u8d77\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n

\u77e5\u60c5\uff1a\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u4fdd\u8b77\u6b0a\u76ca<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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\u9019\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u96e3\u984c\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u7232\u6577\u884d\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u9019\u88cf\u7684\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u628a\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u770b\u6210\u662f\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u7232\u4ed6\u5011\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f4e\uff0c\u5c31\u55aa\u5931\u4e86\u77e5\u60c5\u548c\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u907a\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u54e1\u5728\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u88cf\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5c45\u9ad8\u81e8\u4e0b\u5730\u628a\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u770b\u6210\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u5be6\u9a57\u7269\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u61c9\u6709\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u6c34\u5e73\u4f4e\uff0c\u807d\u4e0d\u61c2\u4f60\u7684\u9ad8\u6df1\u5b78\u554f\uff0c\u4f60\u53c8\u7232\u4ec0\u9ebd\u504f\u504f\u53bb\u627e\u4ed6\u5011\u8981\u8840\u6a23\uff0c\u8981\u57fa\u56e0\u6a23\u672c\uff0c\u8981\u5be6\u9a57\u8cc7\u6599\u5462\uff1f\u4ed6\u5011\u4e26\u4e0d\u6b20\u4f60\u7684\u561b\u3002\u4f60\u53bb\u62bd\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u9084\u4e0d\u7d66\u4eba\u5bb6\u8b1b\u6e05\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u8207\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebd\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8ca0\u8cac\u9019\u4e9b\u5c08\u6848\u7684\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u5b78\u9662\u526f\u6559\u6388\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u535a\u58eb\u5411\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u885b\u751f\u6240\uff08NIH\uff09\u7533\u8acb\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u6587\u66f8\uff0c\u4ed6\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u806f\u540d\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u570b\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u5831\u9053\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5168\u90e8\u662f\u516c\u958b\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u4e0a\u7372\u5f97\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411NIH\u8cc7\u8a0a\u81ea\u7531\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\uff08Freedom of Information Agency\uff09\u76f4\u63a5\u7d22\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

NIH \u8cc7\u52a9\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u7684\u5c08\u6848\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u622a\u6b62\u52302001\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u907a\u50b3\u8cc7\u6e90\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u7531\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u7b49\u7f8e\u570b\u6a5f\u69cb\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u9032\u884c\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u5c08\u6848\u5171\u4e09\u9805\uff0c\u5373\uff1a”\u8840\u58d3\u5c0d\u98df\u9e7d\u651d\u5165\u6613\u611f\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u6a5f\u5236\u7814\u7a76”\uff0c”\u5438\u7159\u3001\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u6210\u766e\u53ca\u5176\u907a\u50b3\u6613\u611f\u6027\u7814\u7a76”\u548c”\u8207\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\u53ca\u9aa8\u8cea\u758f\u9b06\u75c7\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u4e2d\u9593\u8868\u578b\u7684\u751f\u614b\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u7814\u7a76”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0cNIH\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\u5217\u51fa\u76842000\u5e74\u8ca1\u653f\u5e74\u5ea6\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u4f5c\u7232\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7372\u5f97\u8a72\u6a5f\u69cb\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u5c08\u6848\u5171\u67099\u500b\uff0c\u5373\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u53ca\u5176\u4e2d\u9593\u8868\u578b\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u56e0\u7d20\uff08GENETICS OF HYPERTENSION AND ITS INTERMEDIATE PHENOTYPES\uff0c706,748\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u9aa8\u6b96\u758f\u9b06\u75c7\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78\uff08GENETIC EPIDIMOLOGY OF OSTEOPOROSIS\uff0c761,611 \u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u6210\u766e\u6613\u611f\u6027\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u56e0\u7d20\uff08GENETICS OF NICOTINE ADDICTION VULNERABILITY\uff0c595,516\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u5167\u5206\u6ccc\u5931\u8abf\u5c0d\u751f\u6b96\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff08ENDOCRINE DISRUPTION AND REPRODUCTIVE OUTCOMES\uff0c 140,378\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u767c\u73fe\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5019\u9078\u57fa\u56e0\uff08POSITIONAL CANDIDATE GENE APPROACHES INASTHMA GENE DISCOVERY\uff0c435,810\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u8f2a\u73ed\u5236\u5c0d\u751f\u6b96\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff08ROTATING SHIFTWORK AND REPRODUCTIVE OUTCOMES\uff0c307,018\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u6709\u6a5f\u78f7\u8fb2\u85e5\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u6b96\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff08ORGANOPHOSPHATE PESTICIDES AND HUMAN REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH\uff0c516,473\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u6210\u766e\u6613\u611f\u6027\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u56e0\u7d20\uff08GENETICS OF NICOTINE ADDICTION VULNERABILITY\uff0c35,865\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u6c23\u7ba1\u611f\u61c9\u8207\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u56e0\u7d20\uff08GENETICS OF AIRWAY RESPONSIVENESS AND LUNG FUNCTION\uff0c660,282\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

2000\u5e74\u5ea6NIH \u5171\u8cc7\u52a9\u4e864\u842c\u591a\u500b\u5c08\u6848\u3002\u64da\u7f8e\u570b\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u65b9\u9762\u7372\u8cc7\u52a9\u6700\u591a\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f97\u52306530\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u7372\u5f97\u8cc7\u52a9\u6700\u591a\u7684\u662f1250\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u81e8\u5e8a\u3001\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u65b9\u9762\u6700\u591a\u7372\u5f971190\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7372\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u9805\u76ee\u6578\u91cf\u90fd\u5c11\u65bc\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u3002\u5f90\u4ee5415.97\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u7e3d\u91d1\u984d\u5728”\u7372\u5f976\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\u5c08\u6848\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005”\u4e2d\u6392\u5728\u7b2c4\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u90199\u500b\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u63a1\u96c6\u6a23\u672c\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u73fe\u5834\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u7684\u5b89\u6176\u5730\u5340\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u7fa4\u9ad4\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u5283\u5f9e1997\u5e74\u5373\u958b\u59cb\u8207\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u96d9\u5b50\u661f\u5ea7\u516c\u53f8\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u7684\u5b89\u6176\u5730\u5340\u7232\u5176\u63a1\u96c6\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b5000\u5c0d\u5b7f\u751f\u5b50\u7684\u8840\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7232\u4ec0\u9ebd\u9078\u64c7\u4e2d\u570b\u5b89\u5fbd\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e731996\u5e74\u5728\u5411NIH\u7533\u8acb\u8cc7\u52a9\u4ed6\u6240\u9818\u5c0e\u7684”\u6c23\u7ba1\u611f\u61c9\u8207\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u56e0\u7d20”\u7684\u9810\u7b97\u8ad6\u8b49\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u5beb\u9053\uff1a”\u7f8e\u570b\u67091200\u591a\u842c\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u534a\u6578\u4ee5\u4e0a\u572818\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6bcf\u5e74\u82b1\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8cbb\u7528\u4f30\u8a08\u572860\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002”\u5728\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u548c\u6162\u6027\u963b\u7919\u6027\u80ba\u75c5\u9019\u985e\u6c23\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u5bb3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f37\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u6c23\u7ba1\u611f\u61c9\u548c\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u800c\u8981\u5256\u6790\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u57fa\u56e0”\u9700\u8981\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u6e96\u78ba\u800c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8868\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08”\u3002\u4ed6\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5efa\u8b70\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u5b89\u5fbd\u9032\u884c”\u57fa\u56e0\u7be9\u9078”\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u7232\u90a3\u88cf\u4eba\u53e3”\u8846\u591a\uff0c\u662f\u540c\u7a2e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u904e\u75c5”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7d66NIH\u7684\u5c08\u6848\u7533\u8acb\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u8981\u505a\u8207\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u548c\u6162\u6027\u963b\u7919\u6027\u80ba\u75c5\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5169\u985e\u4e2d\u9593\u8868\u578b\uff0c\u5373\u4ee5\u5c0d\u7d44\u80fa\u3001\u7532\u81bd\u9e7c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u7279\u5b9a\u4e3b\u7e2e\u808c\u589e\u52a0\u611f\u61c9\u7232\u7279\u9ede\uff0c\u9760\u5291\u91cf\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u659c\u7387\u4f86\u6e2c\u91cf\u7684\u6c23\u7ba1\u611f\u61c9\u548c\u4e00\u79d2\u9418\u5167\u7684\u5f37\u8feb\u547c\u6c23\u91cf\uff0c”\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\u53ea\u8003\u616e\u8868\u578b\u6975\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u5c0d”\u3002”\u7531\u65bc\u8981\u8868\u578b\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u500b\u5bb6\u5ead\u624d\u80fd\u8b58\u5225\u4e00\u500b\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u6a23\u672c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u7684”\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c”\u6709\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u898f\u6a21\u5728\u90a3\u88cf”\uff0c\u7d66\u6bcf\u985e\u4e2d\u9593\u8868\u578b”\u6536\u96c6150\u5c0d\u6975\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u5c0d”\u7684\u6a23\u672c\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u554f\u984c\u7684\u3002\u7232\u6c23\u7ba1\u611f\u61c9\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6a23\u672c”\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u5927\u7d04600\u5c0d\u8868\u578b\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u5c0d”\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u91cf”\u8d85\u904e\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7814\u7a76”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u5c08\u6848\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u8f03\u9589\u585e\u7684\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\uff0c\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u4eba\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u8868\u578b\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u662f\u666e\u904d\u7684\u3002\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u5728\u7533\u8acb\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u6162\u6027\u963b\u7919\u6027\u80ba\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u7528\u904e\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u9019”\u5f88\u7f55\u898b”\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5b89\u6176\u505a\u57fa\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u9ede\u7406\u7531\uff1a\uff081\uff09”\u500b\u9ad4\u5728\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u8077\u696d\u548c\u98f2\u98df\u65b9\u9762\u76f8\u5c0d\u4f86\u8aaa\u90fd\u662f\u540c\u8cea\u7684”\uff1b\uff082\uff09”\u6751\u838a\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u5e7e\u5343\u5e74\uff0c\u5e38\u4f4f\u4eba\u53e3\u76f8\u7576\u7a69\u5b9a”\uff1b\uff083\uff09”580\u842c\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u898f\u6a21\u8db3\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u67094000\u6236\u6307\u6a19\u500b\u6848\u5bb6\u5ead”\u3002\u5728\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u7232\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u95dc\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u8fb2\u6751\u8840\u58d3\u554f\u984c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\uff08\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u8fb2\u6751\u7684\u8840\u58d3\u78ba\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\u300b\uff0c1997\u5e742\u6708\u767c\u8868\uff09\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u6a05\u967d\u9032\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u500b”\u5f37\u9805”\uff0c\u5c31\u662f”\u5927\u591a\u6578\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u6c92\u6709\u670d\u7528\u904e\u4efb\u4f55\u964d\u58d3\u85e5\u7269”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u806f\u540d\u57281997\u5e745\u6708\u4e00\u671f\u7684\u300a\u764c\u75c7\u539f\u56e0\u63a7\u5236\u300b\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u300a\u57fa\u56e0\u8207\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\uff1a\u7232\u4ec0\u9ebd\u4e2d\u570b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u300b\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\u904e\uff1a”\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u8a08\u5283\u901a\u904e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u5716\u8b5c\uff0c\u5c07\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u4eba\u985e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7523\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u8a31\u591a\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u537b\u662f\u7121\u6578\u57fa\u56e0\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u76ee\u9304\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u75be\u75c5\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8207\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u4ecd\u4ee4\u4eba\u671b\u800c\u751f\u754f\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5de8\u5927\u898f\u6a21\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u53e3\u7232\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5229\u7528\u751f\u7269\u6280\u8853\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u9769\u547d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u7232\u8907\u96dc\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u7fa4\u9ad4\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\uff081\uff0913\u5104\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u4f7f\u5f97\u7372\u5f97\u5927\u91cf\u6709\u8457\u7a00\u6709\uff08\u548c\u5e38\u898b\uff09\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u7269\u4ef6\u6210\u7232\u53ef\u80fd\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u8a31\u591a\u5730\u5340\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u540c\u8cea\u6027\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u5206\u5c64\u6e05\u695a\uff1b\uff084\uff09\u57ce\u9109\u4e4b\u9593\u548c\u5730\u5340\u4e4b\u9593\u74b0\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u53cd\u5dee\u90fd\u5f88\u5927\uff1b\uff085\uff09\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u90fd\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff1b\uff086\uff09\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u672c\u5408\u7b97\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u57281996\u5e7410\u6708\u5411NIH\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u7533\u8acb\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u9084\u5f37\u8abf\u4ed6\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u6709”\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7db2\u8def”\uff0c\u800c\u4e14”\u6210\u672c\u4f4e”\uff1a”\u6211\u5011\u5f97\u5929\u7368\u539a\u5730\u9069\u5408\u958b\u767c\u8868\u578b\u6975\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u5c0d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4f5c\u7232\u66ff\u4ee3\u985e\u578b\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u5e38\u5e38\u50b3\u905e\u5e7e\u500d\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u56e0\u7232\u6211\u5011\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u5b8c\u5168\u80fd\u5920\u52dd\u4efb\u8b58\u5225\u7e3d\u5171300\u5c0d\uff08\u8868\u578b\uff09\u6975\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u5c0d\u7684\u7be9\u9078\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7be9\u9078\u53ef\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u4e0a\u842c\u500b\u9ad4\u3002”\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u505a\u5c08\u6848\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\uff1a”\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u5927\u7d0425%\u7684\u9019\u985e\uff08\u8868\u578b\uff09\u6975\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u5c0d\uff08\u7684\u6a23\u672c\uff09”\uff0c\u65e9\u57281993\u5e74\uff0c”\u54c8\u4f5b\u2014\u4e2d\u570b\u5c0d\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u71df\u990a\u548c\u4eba\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76”\u5c31\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u7684”\u57fa\u7dda\u8de8\u5c08\u696d\u7814\u7a76”\u4e2d”\u8abf\u67e5\u4e86\u7e3d\u51716\u842c\u6210\u4eba\u548c\u5152\u7ae5”\u3002\u5728\u7533\u8acb\u9019\u500b\u5c08\u6848\u6642\uff0c\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u65e9\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u5b89\u6176\u5de5\u4f5c\u30021999\u5e7412\u6708\u7b2c160\u5377\u7b2c6\u671f\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u547c\u5438\u4fdd\u5065\u91ab\u5b78\u96dc\u8a8c\u300b\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4ee5\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u7232\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u300a\u4e00\u500b\u4e2d\u570b\u8fb2\u6751\u793e\u5340\u7684\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u805a\u96c6\u300b\uff08Familial Aggregation\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u78ba\u8aaa\uff0c\u73fe\u5834\u8abf\u67e5\u662f\u57281994\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u52301998\u5e741\u670826\u65e5\u9032\u884c\u7684\u3002”\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u6307\u6a19\u500b\u6848\u5bb6\u5ead\u662f\u901a\u904e\u4e00\u500b\u591a\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u57288\u500b\u7e23\uff08\u6a05\u967d\u3001\u61f7\u5be7\u3001\u6f5b\u5c71\u3001\u6850\u57ce\u3001\u592a\u6e56\u3001\u671b\u6c5f\u3001\u5bbf\u677e\u548c\u5dbd\u897f\uff09\u6536\u96c6\u7684”\u3002\u90198\u500b\u7e23\u90fd\u5c6c\u65bc\u5b89\u6176\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u57281997\u5e743\u6708\u5c31”\u6c23\u7ba1\u611f\u61c9”\u5c08\u6848\u7d66NIH\u7684\u88dc\u5145\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6982\u62ec\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5b89\u6176\u4f5c\u7232”\u57fa\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u73fe\u5834”\u7684\u5e7e\u9ede\u7406\u7531\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c”\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u8868\u578b\u5728\u81e8\u5e8a\u986f\u793a\u4e0a\u8207\u897f\u65b9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4fdd\u8b49\u4e86\u666e\u904d\u6027”\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c”\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u548c\u6162\u6027\u963b\u7919\u6027\u80ba\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u8207\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u7528\u85e5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8207\u6240\u6709\u73fe\u884c\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f62\u6210\u9bae\u660e\u5c0d\u6bd4\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u56e0\u7232\u7528\u85e5\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6df7\u4e82”\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c”\u4e2d\u570b\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u96e2\u5a5a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u3001\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u55ae\u4f4d\u5728\u9589\u585e\u7684\u8fb2\u6751\u5730\u5340\u662f\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u5f97\u4ee5\u6536\u96c6\u7d9c\u5408\u8cc7\u6599”\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c”\u4e2d\u570b\u8fb2\u6751\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u898f\u6a21\u6bd4\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u5927\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u500b\u4e00\u5b69\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fb2\u6751\u5730\u5340\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u884c\uff0c\u90a3\u88cf\u6838\u5fc3\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u898f\u6a21\u662f6\u53e3\u4eba”\u3002\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c”\u5b89\u6176\u5730\u5340\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5169\u5343\u5e74\u4f86\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c0d\u5728\u7dda\u6027\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u505a\u904e\u7d30\u7684\u5716\u8b5c\u662f\u5f88\u7406\u60f3\u7684”\u3002\u7b2c\u516d\uff0c”\u73fe\u5834\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u8cbb\u7528\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u4fbf\u5b9c\u800c\u4e14\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u7be9\u9078\u5e7e\u767e\u842c\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u9808\u672c\u5c08\u6848\u627f\u64d4\u8cbb\u7528”\u3002\u7b2c\u4e03\uff0c”\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e96\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u6240\u6709\u5728\u5b89\u6176\u5730\u5340\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u7387\u8d85\u904e95%”\u3002\u7b2c\u516b\uff0c”\u76ee\u524d\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u4ee5\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u7232\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u4e4b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u5360\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0812\u5104\uff09”\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c”\u6211\u5011\u6709\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u652f\u80fd\u5e79\u7684\u73fe\u5834\u968a\u4f0d\u548c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u968a\u4f0d\uff0c\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6536\u96c6\u9ad8\u8cea\u91cf\u7684\u8868\u578b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6DNA\uff0c\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\u9032\u884c\u9ad8\u8cea\u91cf\u7684\u8868\u578b”\u3002<\/p>\n

NIH\u7d42\u65bc\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u671f\u9650\u662f1997\u5e747\u670810\u65e5\u52302002\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\u3002\u5728\u5b83\u6279\u51c6\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u7533\u8acb\u5831\u544a\u7684\u5099\u5fd8\u9304\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5f37\u9805\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a”\uff081\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5011\u5c0d\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78\u7684\u5ee3\u6cdb\u77ad\u89e3\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u63a1\u7528\u6bd4\u8f03\u9589\u585e\u7684\u540c\u7a2e\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8b58\u5225\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u548c\u6162\u6027\u963b\u7919\u6027\u80ba\u75c5\u7684\u53ef\u7591\u57fa\u56e0\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u80fd\u6839\u64da\u975e\u5e38\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u56e0\u6578\u7372\u5f97\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u8868\u578b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u6536\u96c6\u8cbb\u7528\u4e0d\u9700\u7531\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5c08\u6848\u8ca0\u64d4\uff1b\uff084\uff09\u56e0\u7232\u6709\u6578\u91cf\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\uff08\u5982\u8868\u578b\u6975\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u914d\u5c0d\uff09\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\u8005\u662f\u8ab0\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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\u5343\u5e74\u5236\u85e5\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff1f\u64da\u300a\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u90f5\u5831\u300b\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u5c0d\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u9019\u4e00\u9805\u7684\u521d\u671f\u6295\u5165\u662f300\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u53c8\u8ffd\u52a050\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8981\u54c8\u4f5b\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u57fa\u56e0\u5c08\u6848\u63d0\u4f9b400\u500b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684DNA\u6a23\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u570b\u5a92\u9ad4\u7684\u5831\u9053\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebd\uff0c\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e731996\u5e74\u5728\u5411NIH\u7533\u8acb\u8cc7\u52a9”\u6c23\u7ba1\u611f\u61c9”\u5c08\u6848\u6642\uff0c\u5217\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u53d7\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9762\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u55ae\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5e7e\u9805\u56e0\u7232\u662f”\u79c1\u4eba\u4f86\u6e90”\uff0c\u88ab\u63d0\u4f9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u81ea\u7531\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u62b9\u53bb\u3002\u9019\u5e7e\u500b\u5c08\u6848\u662f\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u5f9e94\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\u523099\u5e7410\u670831\u65e5\u7684”\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u5c08\u6848”\uff0c\u5171999\uff0c996\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f”\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u554f\u5377\u53ca\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u8cc7\u6599\u548c\u8840\u6a23\uff08\u505a\u57fa\u56e0\u5206\u6790\uff09\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u57fa\u790e”\u3002\uff082\uff09\u5f9e95\u5e7410\u67081\u65e5\u523096\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\u7684”\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u7814\u7a76”\uff0c\u5171134\uff0c906\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f”II\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u8a66\u9ede\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8abf\u67e5\u5f9eII\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5bb6\u5ead\u7372\u5f97\uff08\u8cc7\u6599\uff09\u7684\u5169\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027”\u3002\uff083\uff09\u5f9e96\u5e743\u67081\u65e5\u523098\u5e742\u670828\u65e5\u7684”\u4e2d\u570b\u80a5\u80d6\u75c7\u5206\u5b50\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78\u7814\u7a76”\uff0c\u5171300\uff0c613\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f”\u7814\u7a76\u80a5\u80d6\u75c7\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u806f\u7e6b\u5230\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e26\u6700\u7d42\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u6cbb\u7642\u9019\u7a2e\u75c5\u7684\u65b0\u7642\u6cd5”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57281997\u5e743\u6708\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u88dc\u5145\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u6240\u5217\u7684”\u79c1\u4eba\u4f86\u6e90”\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\uff081\uff0994\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\u523099\u5e7410\u670831\u65e5\u7684”\u6c23\u7ba1\u611f\u61c9\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78”\uff0c\u5171100\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c”\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u554f\u5377\u548c\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u8cc7\u6599\u53ca\u8840\u6a23\uff08\u505a\u57fa\u56e0\u5206\u6790\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u904e\uff08\u8868\u578b\uff09\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u5c0d\u5206\u6790\u4f86\u63a2\u7d22\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u57fa\u790e”\u3002\uff082\uff0998\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u52302001\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u7684”\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u8abf\u67e5”\uff0c\u5171553\uff0c212\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c”\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u78ba\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u5b7f\u751f\u5b50\u8868\u578b\u8cc7\u6e90”\uff0c”\u7814\u7a76\u74b0\u5883\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\u56e0\u7d20\u5c0d\u8907\u96dc\u75be\u75c5\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78”\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4efd\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u5217\u51fa\u4ed6\u8f49\u5305\u7d66\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684John Rogus\u7684”\u5176\u4ed6\u8cc7\u52a9”\u5c08\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u9805\u660e\u5beb\u8457”\u8207\u5343\u5e74\u5236\u85e5\u516c\u53f8”\u5206\u5305\uff0c\u5c31\u662f94\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\u523099\u5e7410\u670831\u65e5\u7684”\u6c23\u7ba1\u611f\u61c9\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78”\uff0c\u5171100\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5343\u5e74\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u7acb\u65bc1993\u5e74\u3002\u64da\u300a\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u90f5\u5831\u300b\u5831\u9053\uff0c1995\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u5b83\u540c\u610f\u8cc7\u52a9\u54c8\u4f5b\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u7684\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u5c08\u68485\u500b\u6708\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u4e00\u5bb6\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5236\u85e5\u516c\u53f8Astra\u5c31\u540c\u610f\u6295\u7d66\u65b0\u5343\u5e74\u516c\u53f85\uff0c300\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5c0d\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u57fa\u56e0\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5343\u5e74\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u54c8\u4f5b\u5b98\u54e1\u90fd\u8a8d\u7232\uff0c\u662f\u5b89\u5fbd\u5c08\u6848\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e86\u9019\u7b46\u6295\u8cc7\u3002\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u96c7\u54e1\u5df2\u5f9e\u6700\u521d\u7684100\u4f86\u4eba\u767c\u5c55\u5230\u8d85\u904e\u5343\u4eba\u3002\u64da2001\u5e7412\u670816\u65e5\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u6642\u5831\u300b\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u8a72\u516c\u53f8”\u8fd1\u65e5\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u51fa\u8cc720\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u6536\u8cfcCor\u6cbb\u7642\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u9019\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u7232\u6b62\u751f\u7269\u6280\u8853\u884c\u696d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6536\u8cfc”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5834\u8abf\u67e5\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u9032\u884c\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u5728\u5411NIH\u7533\u8acb\u8cc7\u52a9”\u6c23\u7ba1\u611f\u61c9”\u7684\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u654d\u8ff0\u4e86\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u9032\u884c\u73fe\u5834\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u5831\u544a\u8aaa\uff0c”\u6211\u5011\u7814\u7a76\uff08\u5c08\u6848\uff09\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u7e23\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4e09\u7d1a\u91ab\u7642\u7db2\u8def\uff08\u7e23\u3001\u9109\u3001\u6751\uff09\u3002\u9019\u500b\u91ab\u7642\u9ad4\u7cfb\u572825\u5e74\u524d\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u7232\u6240\u6709\u5c45\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0b\u5c6c\u768428\uff0c000\u540d\u5167\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u7232\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u9805\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u57fa\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u7232\u958b\u59cb\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u4e00\u500b\u591a\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u8b58\u5225\u51fa\u4e86\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u6307\u6a19\u500b\u6848\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b89\u5fbd\u91ab\u79d1\u5927\u5b78\u548c\u5b89\u6176\u5e02\u91ab\u9662\/\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u5728\u6bcf\u500b\u9109\u8fa6\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7232\u671f3\u5929\u7684\u57f9\u8a13\u73ed\uff0c\u57f9\u8a13\u9109\u7d1a\u548c\u6751\u7d1a\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u6307\u6a19\u500b\u6848\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u7528\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u898f\u6a21\u548c\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u6307\u6a19\u500b\u6848\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u8209\u51fa\u5e7e\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u6bcf\u500b\u6751\u91ab\u56de\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a3a\u6240\u6e96\u5099\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6709\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u6216\u652f\u6c23\u7ba1\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u5728\u5f8c\u5169\u5929\uff0c\u5f9e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6751\u91ab\u90a3\u88cf\u6536\u96c6\u8d77\u6240\u6709\u6307\u6a19\u500b\u6848\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u5b89\u5fbd\u91ab\u79d1\u5927\u5b78\u9644\u5c6c\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u80ba\u75c5\u5c08\u5bb6\u540c\u9109\u91ab\u6751\u91ab\u4e00\u8d77\u6aa2\u67e5\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6307\u6a19\u500b\u6848\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u53bb\u6389\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5408\u4e4e\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u57f9\u8a13\u73ed\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0c\u73fe\u5834\u968a\u54e1\u548c\u6751\u91ab\u8a2a\u554f\u4e86\u6bcf\u500b\u6307\u6a19\u500b\u6848\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u77ed\u7684\u554f\u5377\u8b49\u5be6\u6751\u91ab\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u9084\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u984d\u5916\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bb6\u5ead\u4eba\u53e3\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u5bb6\u8b5c\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u75c7\u72c0\u548c\u7528\u85e5\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002”<\/p>\n

“\u6839\u64da\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6a19\u6e96\u9078\u51fa\u6307\u6a19\u500b\u6848\u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u81f3\u5c118\u6b72\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u81f3\u5c118\u6b72\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u4e5f\u6709\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u7236\u6bcd\u90fd\u5065\u5728\uff1b\uff084\uff09\u7236\u6bcd\u6709\u4e00\u4eba\u6709\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u53f2\uff1b\uff085\uff09\u60a3\u75c5\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u7684\u75c5\u662f\u6162\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u6642\u65b7\u6642\u7e8c\u5730\u54b3\u55fd\u6216\u6c23\u5598\u5df2\u9023\u7e8c3\u5e74\u3002\u6211\u5011\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8b58\u5225\u51fa\u2026\u2026\u6709\u56b4\u91cd\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u60a3\u75c5\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u521d\u60a3\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u8f03\u5927\u5bb6\u7cfb\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u6307\u6a19\u500b\u6848\u5fc5\u9808\u7b26\u5408\u4e0b\u5217\u6a19\u6e96\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u4e00\u5e74\u4e4b\u5167\u81f3\u5c11\u770b\u904e3\u6b21\u5167\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\uff08\u6cbb\u904e\u654f\u7684\u6216\u6cbb\u80ba\u75c5\u7684\uff09\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u67093\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u53f2\u7684\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u4e4b\u5167\u81f3\u5c11\u53bb\u904e\u91ab\u9662\u4e00\u6b21\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u7b26\u5408\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c”\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u90fd\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f”\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c”\u6309\u7167NIH\u95dc\u65bc\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5354\u5b9a\u9032\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

“1\u3001\u5c07\u8a55\u4f30\u547c\u5438\u9053\u53f2\u548c\u75c7\u72c0\u3001\u8077\u696d\u548c\u5438\u7159\u53f2\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u74b0\u5883\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bb6\u5ead\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6162\u6027\u6216\u907a\u50b3\u75c5\u53f2\u7684\u554f\u5377\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\uff1b
\n“2\u3001\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff08\u80ba\u6d3b\u91cf\u6e2c\u5b9a\u6cd5\uff09\uff1b
\n“3\u3001\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u7528\u5927\u65bc60%\u7684FEV1\u505a\u7532\u81bd\u9e7c\u6e2c\u8a66\uff1b
\n“4\u3001\u652f\u6c23\u7ba1\u64f4\u5f35\u5291\u6e2c\u8a66\uff1b
\n“5\u3001\u7528\u967d\u6027\u9670\u6027\u5c0d\u7167\u6e2c\u8a66\u76ae\u819a\u5c0d10\u7a2e\u7279\u5b9a\u6297\u539f\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff1b
\n“6\u3001\u62bd\u8840\u770b\u8840\u6e05IgE\u6c34\u5e73\uff0cphadeatop\uff0c\u55dc\u4f0a\u7d05\u7d30\u80de\u548c\u767d\u7d30\u80de\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6DNA\u3002”
\n\u5728\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u8aaa\uff0c”\u5728\u4eca\u5f8c4\u5e74\u88cf\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u5e74\u5c07\u7232\u6bcf\u500b\u8868\u578b\u7a4d\u7d2f40\u5c0d\u6975\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\u540c\u80de\u5c0d\u3002\u73fe\u5834\u8cc7\u6599\u6536\u96c6\u5c07\u57281999\u5e746\u6708\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5c46\u6642\u5c07\u7372\u5f97\u7e3d\u51714000\u4ee5\u4e0a\u500b\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5927\u7d042\u842c\u500b\u500b\u9ad4\u9032\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u5c08\u5bb6\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u9019\u88cf\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5169\u500b\u5f88\u654f\u611f\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u505a\u9019\u985e\u5be6\u9a57\u662f\u5426\u56b4\u683c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u91dd\u982d\uff1f\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u7121\u654f\u611f\uff1f\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u88cf\u9084\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u6240\u6709\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u2014\u2014\u50c5”\u6c23\u7ba1\u611f\u61c9”\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u6848\u5c31\u6709”4000\u4ee5\u4e0a\u500b\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5927\u7d042\u842c\u500b\u500b\u9ad4”\u2014\u2014\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u6cc1\u771f\u6b63”\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f”\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u9644\u4e8c\uff1a\u5b89\u5fbd\u8fb2\u6c11\u4f86\u4fe1\uff1a\u5c0d\u57fa\u56e0\u8abf\u67e5\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u5dbd\u897f\u7e23\u982d\u9640\u93ae\u8fb2\u6c11\u5132\u52c9\u9f4b\u6700\u8fd1\u7d66\u7b46\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u4f86\u4fe1\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7576\u5730\u8fb2\u6c11\u5c0d\u7f8e\u570b\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u5728\u90a3\u88cf\u9032\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u4e26\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u524d\u6709\u8abf\u67e5\u8005\u7a31\uff0c\u5132\u52c9\u9f4b\u66fe\u65bc1997\u5e7410\u6708\u5728”\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u66f8”\u4e0a\u7c3d\u5b57\u3002\u57282001\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u7d66\u7b46\u8005\u7684\u4f86\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u5927\u5225\u5c71\u8fb2\u6c11\u56de\u9867\u4e86\u4ed6”\u7c3d\u5b57”\u7684\u7d93\u904e\uff1a”\u7576\u6642\u982d\u9640\u91ab\u9662\u767c\u7d66\u6211\u4e00\u4efd\u5b57\u6a23\u7d30\u5c0f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7d19\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u8a18\u8f09\u8457\u4ec0\u9ebd\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u6e05\uff08\u56e0\u7232\u7576\u6642\u6211\u8eab\u908a\u6c92\u5e36\u8001\u5149\u93e1\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u6c92\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u8d77\u4ec0\u9ebd\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u53eb\u6211\u7c3d\u5b57\u3002\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u9ebd\u56de\u4e8b\u3002”<\/p>\n

61\u6b72\u7684\u5132\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u53ca\u5169\u500b\u5973\u5152\u66fe\u7d93\u88ab\u5169\u6b21\u62bd\u8840\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u7232\u4ec0\u9ebd\u7814\u7a76\u5c08\u6848\u62bd\u8840\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8840\u6a23\u9001\u5230\u4e86\u54ea\u91cc\u3002\u53bb\u5e741\u6708\u5132\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u63a5\u53d7\u7b46\u8005\u63a1\u8a2a\u6642\u8aaa\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u62bd\u8840\u662f1996\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u662f1997\u5e743\u6708\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53c3\u52a0\u62bd\u8840\u7684\u4eba\u6578\u6c92\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u591a\u3002\u4f46\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u62bd\u7684\u8840\u6bd4\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u591a\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\uff0c”\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u9858\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u7232\u60f3\u8b93\u5973\u5152\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5927\u5973\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u5979\u4e00\u5230\u6625\u5929\u5c31\u5598\u5f97\u53b2\u5bb3\u3002”\u4f46\u662f\u671f\u5f85\u4e2d\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u4e00\u76f4\u6c92\u6709\u514c\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u982d\u9640\u662f1994\u5e74\u52301998\u5e74\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u9032\u884c\u7684\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u5c08\u6848\u7684\u73fe\u5834\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c08\u6848\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u662f\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u5f90\u5e0c\u5e73\u535a\u58eb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5132\u52c9\u9f4b\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u6b64\u6beb\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u5148\u662f\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u5343\u5e74\u5236\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u5f8c\u4f86\u53c8\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u885b\u751f\u6240\u8cc7\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u907a\u50b3\u8cc7\u6e90\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u738b\u5b87\u57282001\u5e748\u67088\u65e5\u7d04\u898b\u7b46\u8005\u6642\uff0c\u660e\u78ba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8a72\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5b98\u54e1\u88ab\u6388\u6b0a\u53bb\u898b\u7f8e\u570b\u99d0\u5317\u4eac\u4f7f\u9928\u5b98\u54e1\uff0c\u4e26\u767c\u8868\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8072\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u95dc\u65b9\u9762\u5c0d\u54c8\u4f5b\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u5c08\u6848\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c”\u4e5f\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u5f97\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6”\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\u3002\uff08\u5b8c\uff09<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1ahttp:\/\/southernmongolia.hypermart.net\/forum\/messages\/41927.html<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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