{"id":582,"date":"2004-02-19T14:59:44","date_gmt":"2004-02-19T06:59:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/?p=582"},"modified":"2013-05-02T15:02:27","modified_gmt":"2013-05-02T07:02:27","slug":"%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\/","title":{"rendered":"\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u51ac\u5929\u5c07\u76e1\uff0c\u5ee3\u6771\u518d\u5ea6\u50b3\u51fa\u7684\u96f6\u661f SARS \u500b\u6848\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e26\u672a\u56db\u8655\u8513\u5ef6\u5f15\u8d77\u75ab\u60c5\u3002\u7576\u5927\u5bb6\u624d\u56e0\u800c\u9b06\u53e3\u6c23\u6642\uff0c\u6cf0\u570b\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u7b49\u6771\u5357\u4e9e\u570b\u5bb6\u9678\u7e8c\u50b3\u51fa\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u5176\u52e2\u4e4b\u5927\u4e0d\u7947\u53f0\u7063\u4e0d\u80fd\u5016\u514d\uff0c\u9023\u7f8e\u570b\u90fd\u50b3\u51fa\u75ab\u60c5\u3002\u4e00\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5404\u570b\u70ba\u4e86\u904f\u5236\u75ab\u60c5\u800c\u5fd9\u65bc\u64b2\u6bba\u8fb2\u5834\u96de\u96bb\u3002\u300c\u96de\u7684\u5927\u5c60\u6bba\u300d\u9019\u6a23\u98ef\u524d\u4e0d\u5b9c\u7684\u756b\u9762\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u6700\u8fd1\u65b0\u805e\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u93e1\u982d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u53bb\u5e74 SARS \u75ab\u60c5\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u885b\u751f\u7576\u5c40\u4e00\u518d\u547c\u7c72\u6182\u5fc3\u5fe1\u5fe1\u7684\u6c11\u773e\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5bb3\u6015\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5c0d\u75ab\u60c5\u63a7\u5236\u8868\u9054\u51fa\u6a02\u89c0\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u56de\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u96d6\u7136\u53f0\u7063\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u96de\u8089\u92b7\u552e\u4e0b\u6ed1\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6c11\u773e\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u51fa\u73fe\u660e\u986f\u7684\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u4f46\u885b\u751f\u7576\u5c40\u537b\u662f\u8b39\u614e\u6212\u61fc\u3001\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4ee5\u5c0d\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u64b2\u6bba\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u96de\u96bb\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9810\u5148\u5132\u5099\u6297\u6d41\u611f\u85e5\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7167\u7406\u8aaa\uff0c\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86 SARS \u7684\u9707\u64bc\u6559\u80b2\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u9632\u75ab\u7d93\u9a57\u4ee5\u53ca\u9632\u75ab\u6e96\u5099\u61c9\u8a72\u5145\u5206\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u885b\u751f\u7576\u5c40\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u6562\u6a02\u89c0\u3002\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u5236\u5c40\u526f\u5c40\u9577\u65bd\u6587\u5100\u95dc\u65bc\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u51fa\u73fe\u4eba\u50b3\u4eba\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u6642\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u68fa\u6750\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u9593\u90fd\u6703\u4e0d\u5920\u7528\uff0c\u8981\u9810\u5148\u6e96\u5099\u56e0\u61c9\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5a92\u9ad4\u8b41\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u7947\u96de\u8fb2\u6297\u8b70\uff0c\u9084\u53d7\u5230\u57f7\u653f\u9ee8\u8207\u53cd\u5c0d\u9ee8\u540c\u8072\u6279\u8a55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6 \u91cd\u5927\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u53c3\u7167\u9ede<\/p>\n

\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6182\u616e\u4e26\u975e\u675e\u4eba\u6182\u5929\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u9023\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\uff08WHO\uff09\u90fd\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u6b21\u75ab\u60c5\u5f62\u52e2\u56b4\u5cfb\u3002\u6d41\u611f\u7684\u50b3\u67d3\u529b\u9060\u9ad8\u904e SARS\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u5f9e\u96de\u8eab\u4e0a\u611f\u67d3\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u76f8\u7576\u9ad8\u3002\u8aa0\u5982\u65bd\u6587\u5100\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6709\u524d\u63d0\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u58de\u72c0\u6cc1\u5047\u8a2d\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u4e00\u53e5\u300c\u5371\u8a00\u8073\u807d\u300d\u5c31\u52a0\u4ee5\u5426\u5b9a\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u756a\u8a71\u53ef\u80fd\u7947\u5408\u9069\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u8a18\u8005\u5728\u5834\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u6703\u8b70\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u516c\u8af8\u5a92\u9ad4\u3002\u9632\u75ab\u986f\u7136\u6709\u4e9b\u4e8b\u662f\u7947\u80fd\u505a\u4e0d\u80fd\u8aaa\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u68fa\u6750\u8aaa\u300d\u9084\u6709\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53c3\u7167\u9ede\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u5e74\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u6d41\u611f\u5168\u7403\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u3002\u5a92\u9ad4\u5e38\u5e38\u63d0\u5230\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6578\u5b57\u5169\u5343\u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u9084\u662f\u6700\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7576\u5e74\u8a31\u591a\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6578\u7d71\u8a08\u548c\u6b7b\u56e0\u5224\u65b7\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u6709\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f4e\u4f30\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5370\u5ea6\u5b98\u65b9\u4f30\u8a08\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6578\u7d04\u516d\u767e\u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6709\u4f4d\u6b77\u53f2\u4eba\u53e3\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u4f30\u8a08\u537b\u9ad8\u9054\u4e00\u5343\u4e03\u767e\u842c\u5230\u4e00\u5343\u516b\u767e\u842c\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u3002\u4e94\u5343\u842c\u4eba\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6578\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4f30\u8a08\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u5e74\u7684\u6d41\u611f\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u5171\u5206\u4e09\u6ce2\uff0c\u4e09\u6708\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6ce2\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u50b3\u5f80\u6b50\u6d32\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u6a6b\u6383\u4e9e\u975e\uff0c\u6700\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u5247\u662f\u516b\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u75c5\u6bd2\u6b64\u6642\u53c8\u767c\u751f\u7a81\u8b8a\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u4e5d\u5e74\u5247\u51fa\u73fe\u75c5\u6bd2\u6bd2\u6027\u8f03\u5f31\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u6ce2\u6d41\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6 \u75c5\u4eba\u88ab\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9ad4\u6db2\u6df9\u6b7b\u4e86<\/p>\n

\u6d41\u611f\u662f\u6bcf\u5e74\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u67d3\u4e0a\u4e26\u7121\u5927\u7919\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u5e74\u7684\u6d41\u611f\u537b\u75c7\u72c0\u7279\u5225\u5147\u731b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u5b78\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u96bb\u7a81\u8b8a\u5f8c\u6bd2\u6027\u8b8a\u5f37\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u75c5\u6bd2\u9020\u6210\u90a3\u6b21\u6d41\u611f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u5728\u8c6c\u8eab\u4e0a\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u6d41\u611f\u57fa\u56e0\u4ea4\u63db\u91cd\u7d44\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u7a81\u8b8a\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u53f2\u6599\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u6d41\u611f\u6700\u65e9\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\uff0c\u7576\u5730\u8fb2\u5834\u7684\u8c6c\u4e5f\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u611f\u5192\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u6d41\u611f\u7f79\u75c5\u8005\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u5168\u8eab\u9178\u75db\u548c\u5287\u70c8\u982d\u75db\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u80ba\u90e8\u611f\u67d3\u56b4\u91cd\u6642\u751a\u81f3\u51fa\u73fe\u81c9\u8272\u767c\u9752\u7684\u7f3a\u6c27\u5fb5\u5019\u3002\u6b7b\u8005\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u80ba\u7a4d\u6c34\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4f75\u767c\u5176\u4ed6\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u75c5\u4eba\u7b49\u65bc\u662f\u88ab\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9ad4\u6db2\u7d66\u6d3b\u6d3b\u6df9\u6b7b\u3002\u5f9e\u767c\u75c5\u5230\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u76f8\u7576\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u904e\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u5929\u5167\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u75c5\u4f8b\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5728\u767c\u75c5\u5f8c\u5e7e\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\u8fc5\u5373\u6b7b\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee4\u4eba\u8cbb\u89e3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u5e74\u5927\u6d41\u611f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4eba\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u5230\u56db\u5341\u6b72\u7684\u7537\u6027\u5360\u4e86\u76f8\u7576\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u53bb\u5e74 SARS \u75ab\u60c5\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e74\u8f15\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u6b89\u8077\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u91ab\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u548c\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u6d41\u611f\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0cSARS \u82e5\u6372\u571f\u91cd\u4f86\uff0c\u6bd2\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u6703\u5982\u671f\u5f85\u822c\u5728\u6f14\u5316\u9069\u61c9\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6e1b\u4f4e\uff08\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6bba\u6b7b\u5b83\u8cf4\u4ee5\u7dad\u751f\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\uff09\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6703\u66f4\u52a0\u5147\u731b\u3002\u5e78\u597d\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e26\u672a\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6 \u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u8a18\u61b6<\/p>\n

\u5f9e\u53bb\u5e74\u7684 SARS \u5230\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\uff0c\u300c\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u300d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u500b\u63ee\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53bb\u7684\u9670\u5f71\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u75ab\u75c5\u6700\u58de\u72c0\u6cc1\u7684\u6642\u6642\u63d0\u9192\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u610f\u5916\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u5834\u6d41\u611f\u96d6\u7136\u9020\u6210\u5982\u6b64\u6158\u91cd\u7684\u50b7\u4ea1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u548c\u9ed1\u6b7b\u75c5\u3001\u970d\u4e82\u7b49\u53f2\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u5927\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u76f8\u8f03\uff0c\u9019\u5834\u75ab\u60c5\u4e0d\u7947\u53f2\u5bb6\u5f88\u5c11\u7814\u7a76\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u5f8c\u6709\u5c07\u8fd1\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5c11\u6709\u6587\u5b57\u8ac7\u53ca\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u75ab\u75c5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u537b\u5f77\u5f7f\u5f9e\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u8a18\u61b6\u4e2d\u84b8\u767c\u6389\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e03\u5e74\u51fa\u73fe\u300c\u4e9e\u6d32\u6d41\u611f\u300d\uff0c\u5728\u6b50\u7f8e\u793e\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u6ce8\u610f\u548c\u6182\u616e\uff0c\u624d\u53c8\u9678\u7e8c\u51fa\u73fe\u56de\u9867\u9019\u5834\u5927\u75ab\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u907a\u5fd8\u73fe\u8c61\u4f7f\u5f97\u751f\u614b\u53f2\u5b78\u8005\u514b\u7f85\u65af\u6bd4\uff08Alfred Crosby\uff09\u628a\u4ed6\u5c0d\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u6d41\u611f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8457\u4f5c\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u5f9e\u300a\u75ab\u75c5\u8207\u548c\u5e73\u300b\uff08Epidemic and Peace 1918\uff09\u6539\u70ba\u300a\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u300b\uff08America’s Forgotten Pandemics\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u9019\u7a2e\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff1f\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7576\u6642\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u6253\u5f97\u6b63\u706b\u71b1\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u628a\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u653e\u5728\u6230\u5834\u4e0a\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6578\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6d41\u611f\u75ab\u60c5\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u53f2\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u75ab\u60c5\u592a\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u91ab\u754c\u6216\u653f\u5e9c\u90fd\u7121\u80fd\u70ba\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u793e\u6703\u7947\u597d\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u807d\u5929\u7531\u547d\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u9762\u5c0d\uff0c\u4e8b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9858\u56de\u9867\u9019\u6a23\u6050\u6016\u6158\u75db\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u8aaa\uff0c\u6b50\u7f8e\u5728\u9019\u5834\u75ab\u75c5\u4e2d\u53d7\u5bb3\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u9060\u4e0d\u5982\u4e9e\u975e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9019\u5834\u6d41\u611f\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5be6\u5728\u96e3\u4ee5\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u985e\u4f3c\u53d7\u5bb3\u4e0d\u5747\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u5728\u75be\u75c5\u53f2\u4e0a\u5c62\u898b\u4e0d\u9bae\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6b50\u7f8e\u611f\u67d3\u8207\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6578\u4e5f\u76f8\u7576\u9a5a\u4eba\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4e5f\u63d0\u9192\u4e86\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u6d41\u611f\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7d93\u5e38\u4ee5\u5f31\u52e2\u8005\u5c45\u591a\u3002\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u8005\u83f2\u5229\u6d66\u548c\u5947\u51cc\u683c\u745e\uff08Howard Phillips and David Killingray\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u5e74\u7684\u6d41\u611f\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u4ee5\u53ca\u5370\u5ea6\u7b49\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u9060\u9ad8\u65bc\u6b50\u7f8e\u5404\u570b\u3002\u7d10\u897f\u862d\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u6bdb\u5229\u4eba\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u9ad8\u65bc\u7576\u5730\u767d\u4eba\uff0c\u4e2d\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u4e5f\u76f8\u7576\u9ad8\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u4e5f\u5c0d\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u6cf0\u570b\u7b49\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u96de\u8fb2\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6 \u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u9019\u56de\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2\u771f\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u4eba\u50b3\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u5e74\u90a3\u6a23\u300c\u68fa\u6750\u4e0d\u5920\u7528\u300d\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff1f\u76ee\u524d\u5c31\u9023\u91ab\u5b78\u8207\u516c\u885b\u5c08\u5bb6\u4e5f\u610f\u898b\u7d1b\u6b67\u3001\u96e3\u4ee5\u65b7\u8a00\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u75c5\u6bd2\u6bd2\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5225\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6642\u7a7a\u74b0\u5883\u4e5f\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u7576\u5e74\u9069\u9022\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\uff0c\u58eb\u5175\u8207\u96e3\u6c11\u7684\u6d41\u52d5\u3001\u7269\u8cc7\u7f3a\u4e4f\u548c\u91ab\u7642\u8cc7\u6e90\u6295\u5165\u6230\u5834\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u75ab\u60c5\u60e1\u5316\u3002\u91ab\u7642\u6280\u8853\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u95dc\u65bc\u6d41\u611f\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u512a\u52e2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74 SARS \u75ab\u60c5\u5df2\u7d93\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u5149\u9760\u91ab\u7642\u4ecb\u5165\u662f\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u9632\u75ab\u7684\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6b77\u53f2\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba\u548c\u793e\u6703\u7684\u885b\u751f\u6587\u5316\u5e38\u662f\u9632\u75ab\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u83f2\u5229\u6d66\u548c\u5947\u51cc\u683c\u745e\u5728\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u6d41\u611f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u8207\u5730\u5340\u7684\u75ab\u60c5\u5f8c\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u5c0d\u75ab\u60c5\u56b4\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u7576\u6642\u6fb3\u6d32\u653f\u5e9c\u56b4\u9663\u4ee5\u5f85\uff0c\u5176\u75ab\u60c5\u5c31\u4f4e\u65bc\u9b06\u61c8\u4ee5\u5c0d\u7684\u7d10\u897f\u862d\u3002\u906d\u5230\u6d41\u611f\u8972\u64ca\u7684\u897f\u85a9\u6469\u4e9e\uff08West Samoa\uff09\u6709\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\uff05\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u6b7b\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u7f8e\u570b\u5be6\u65bd\u56b4\u683c\u822a\u904b\u6aa2\u75ab\u7684\u6771\u85a9\u6469\u4e9e\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u767c\u73fe\u65e5\u672c\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u75ab\u60c5\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u8f15\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5316\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u5bb6\u300d\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u754c\u7dda\u89c0\uff0c\u5c0d\u300c\u5916\u9762\u300d\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u76f8\u7576\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u56de\u5bb6\u6642\u5fc5\u5148\u6d17\u624b\u548c\u63db\u62d6\u978b\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u6210\u4e86\u964d\u4f4e\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4f8b\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u90fd\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u96e3\u6e2c\u7684\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u5a01\u8105\u6642\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9810\u5148\u70ba\u6700\u58de\u72c0\u6cc1\u505a\u597d\u6e96\u5099\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u65b0\u65b0\u805e 885 \u671f\u63a8\u85a6\u6587\u7ae0<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u51ac\u5929\u5c07\u76e1\uff0c\u5ee3\u6771\u518d\u5ea6\u50b3\u51fa\u7684\u96f6\u661f SARS <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-582","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-17"],"yoast_head":"\n\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b - \u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\u2027\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_TW\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b - \u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\u2027\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u51ac\u5929\u5c07\u76e1\uff0c\u5ee3\u6771\u518d\u5ea6\u50b3\u51fa\u7684\u96f6\u661f SARS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\u2027\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2004-02-19T06:59:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2013-05-02T07:02:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b77e64aab400860d4fc13f8bbc274d7b\"},\"headline\":\"\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\",\"datePublished\":\"2004-02-19T06:59:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-05-02T07:02:27+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":25,\"commentCount\":0,\"articleSection\":[\"\u674e\u5c1a\u4ec1\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-TW\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b - \u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\u2027\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2004-02-19T06:59:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-05-02T07:02:27+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b77e64aab400860d4fc13f8bbc274d7b\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-TW\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9801\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\u2027\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-TW\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b77e64aab400860d4fc13f8bbc274d7b\",\"name\":\"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-TW\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/fb98d44ad7501a959f3f4f4a3f004fe2d9e581ea6207e218c4b02c08a4d75adf?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/fb98d44ad7501a959f3f4f4a3f004fe2d9e581ea6207e218c4b02c08a4d75adf?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/fb98d44ad7501a959f3f4f4a3f004fe2d9e581ea6207e218c4b02c08a4d75adf?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\\\/column\\\/author\\\/admin\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b - \u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\u2027\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\/","og_locale":"zh_TW","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b - \u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\u2027\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04","og_description":"\u51ac\u5929\u5c07\u76e1\uff0c\u5ee3\u6771\u518d\u5ea6\u50b3\u51fa\u7684\u96f6\u661f SARS","og_url":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\/","og_site_name":"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\u2027\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04","article_published_time":"2004-02-19T06:59:44+00:00","article_modified_time":"2013-05-02T07:02:27+00:00","author":"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005:":"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\/"},"author":{"name":"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3","@id":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/#\/schema\/person\/b77e64aab400860d4fc13f8bbc274d7b"},"headline":"\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b","datePublished":"2004-02-19T06:59:44+00:00","dateModified":"2013-05-02T07:02:27+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\/"},"wordCount":25,"commentCount":0,"articleSection":["\u674e\u5c1a\u4ec1"],"inLanguage":"zh-TW","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\/","url":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\/","name":"\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b - \u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\u2027\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/#website"},"datePublished":"2004-02-19T06:59:44+00:00","dateModified":"2013-05-02T07:02:27+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/#\/schema\/person\/b77e64aab400860d4fc13f8bbc274d7b"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-TW","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/%e8%a2%ab%e9%81%ba%e5%bf%98%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e4%b9%9d%e4%b8%80%e5%85%ab\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9801","item":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/#website","url":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/","name":"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3\u2027\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-TW"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/#\/schema\/person\/b77e64aab400860d4fc13f8bbc274d7b","name":"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-TW","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fb98d44ad7501a959f3f4f4a3f004fe2d9e581ea6207e218c4b02c08a4d75adf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fb98d44ad7501a959f3f4f4a3f004fe2d9e581ea6207e218c4b02c08a4d75adf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fb98d44ad7501a959f3f4f4a3f004fe2d9e581ea6207e218c4b02c08a4d75adf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u570b\u969b\u908a\u7de3"},"url":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/582","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=582"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/582\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=582"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=582"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/column\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=582"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}