{"id":1770,"date":"1982-08-01T09:48:41","date_gmt":"1982-08-01T01:48:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/?p=1770"},"modified":"2021-07-06T17:21:25","modified_gmt":"2021-07-06T09:21:25","slug":"%e5%be%9e%e5%a5%b3%e7%a5%9e%e5%b4%87%e6%8b%9c%e5%88%b0%e7%a5%9e%e5%ad%b8%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e5%a5%b3%e6%80%a7%e4%b8%bb%e7%be%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/1982\/08\/%e5%be%9e%e5%a5%b3%e7%a5%9e%e5%b4%87%e6%8b%9c%e5%88%b0%e7%a5%9e%e5%ad%b8%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e5%a5%b3%e6%80%a7%e4%b8%bb%e7%be%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u5973\u795e\u5d07\u62dc\u5230\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u65b0\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9"},"content":{"rendered":"

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    \n
  1. \u904e\u53bb\u6578\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u5c11\u6578\u73fe\u5b58\u539f\u59cb\u90e8\u843d\u6642\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u4e9b\u539f\u59cb\u90e8\u843d\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u65e5\u4ecd\u4e0d\u592a\u660e\u767d\u6027\u4ea4\u548c\u61f7\u5b55\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u9023\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u63a8\u8ad6\u820a\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u5927\u7d04\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u500b\u751f\u7406\u5e38\u8b58\uff0c\u5b30\u5b69\u5982\u4f55\u9032\u5165\u5973\u4eba\u8179\u5167\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u8b0e\u3002\u5b78\u8005\u63a8\u6e2c\uff0c\u5c0d\u539f\u59cb\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8cdc\u8207\u8005\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5973\u4eba\u80fd\u5275\u9020\u751f\u547d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6b64\u4e00\u63a8\u6e2c\u70ba\u771f\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u4fbf\u662f\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e4b\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u7136\u5f9e\u6bcd\u6027\uff0c\u65cf\u8b5c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6309\u6bcd\u7cfb\u4f86\u8a18\u8f09\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u6bcd\u7cfb\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u9023\u7a31\u865f\u3001\u8ca1\u7522\u548c\u571f\u5730\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u6bcd\u50b3\u5973\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6c0f\u65cf\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7fd2\u4fd7\u5728\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u3001\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u908a\u7586\u6c11\u65cf\u4e2d\u4ecd\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. \u65e9\u671f\u4eba\u985e\u958b\u59cb\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u89c0\u5ff5\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u8ffd\u6eaf\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6700\u521d\u8d77\u6e90\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u7576\u6642\u4ee5\u7956\u5148\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u578b\u614b\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u820a\u77f3\u5668\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcd\u89aa\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u53ef\u78ba\u5b9a\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4f86\u6e90[2]<\/strong><\/a>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u9020\u7269\u4e3b\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u6975\u53ef\u80fd\u4fbf\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u7956\u5148\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5979\u505a\u5d07\u62dc\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. \u6700\u78ba\u5be6\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u5247\u662f\u6b50\u6d32\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u820a\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u4eba\u5f62\u7269\u50cf\uff08\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u7dad\u7d0d\u65af\u4eba\u5f62\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e45\u81f3\u897f\u5143\u524d\u4e8c\u842c\u4e94\u5343\u5e74\uff08\u898b\u9644\u5716\uff09\uff0c\u591a\u534a\u4ee5\u77f3\u3001\u9aa8\u3001\u6216\u9ecf\u571f\u70ba\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f62\u7269\u50cf\u986f\u7136\u662f\u4ee5\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6a23\u5f0f\u70ba\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6709\u4e73\u623f\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u9084\u633a\u8457\u5927\u809a\u5b50\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f62\u591a\u534a\u5728\u7246\u6d1e\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u63a8\u6e2c\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u8056\u6bcd\u5d07\u62dc\u300d\u2500\u2500\u5373\u5973\u795e\u5d07\u62dc\u2500\u2500\u6240\u7528\u7684\u5076\u50cf\u3002\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u7570\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u5973\u795e\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5076\u50cf\u548c\u9019\u4e9b\u820a\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u5f62\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5b78\u8005\u63a8\u6e2c\uff0c\u5973\u795e\u5d07\u62dc\u9060\u5728\u897f\u5143\u4e8c\u842c\u4e94\u5343\u5e74\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

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    \u7576\u6642\u7684\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u6027\u662f\u795e\u8056\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5927\u5973\u795e\u7d66\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u79ae\u7269\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee5\u5728\u795e\u6bbf\u2500\u2500\u9020\u7269\u4e3b\u7684\u4f4f\u5c45\u4e2d\u2500\u2500\u9032\u884c\u7684\u6027\u6700\u70ba\u795e\u8056\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u5973\u4eba\u5f8c\u4f86\u9010\u6f38\u767c\u73fe\u6027\u4ea4\u548c\u61f7\u5b55\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u800c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u7684\u6027\u4ea4\u9020\u6210\u65b0\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5b55\u80b2\u548c\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4eba\u5f15\u70ba\u5947\u5999\u7684\u795e\u8e5f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u795e\u8a71<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5973\u795e\u5d07\u62dc\u548c\u6bcd\u7cfb\u795e\u5edf\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u65e5\u4ecd\u53ef\u627e\u5230\u8a31\u591a\u5be6\u4f8b\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u843d\u5f8c\u5730\u5340\u90fd\u7559\u6709\u6bcd\u7cfb\u795e\u5edf\u7684\u907a\u8de1\uff0c\u5c31\u9023\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u908a\u7586\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u82d7\u4eba\u3001\u7464\u4eba\u7684\u793e\u6703\u4e5f\u9084\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u662f\u6bcd\u7cfb\u7684\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5404\u53e4\u4ee3\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u6545\u4e8b\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5973\u795e\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\uff0c\u4e2d\u6771\u3001\u8fd1\u6771\u3001\u6cd5\u570b\u5357\u90e8\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5e0c\u81d8\u3001\u571f\u8033\u5176\u7684\u5ee3\u5927\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u5973\u795e\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u907a\u8de1\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4ee3\u795e\u8a71\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u6709\u540c\u4e00\u73fe\u8c61\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4ee3\u795e\u8a71\u6975\u5176\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u8f38\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u5e0c\u81d8\u3001\u57c3\u53ca\u7b49\u6587\u660e\u53e4\u570b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u591a\u534a\u5f88\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u53ef\u4f9b\u73fe\u4ee3\u5b78\u8005\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u793e\u6703\u548c\u4eba\u3002\u552f\u7368\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u795e\u8a71\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u7d93\u904e\u6563\u5931\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e86\u4e9b\u96f6\u661f\u7684\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u5206\u6563\u5728\u53e4\u4eba\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u88e1\uff0c\u6beb\u7121\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u4ee4\u4eba\u627c\u8155\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4e2d\u570b\u795e\u8a71\u53ea\u5b58\u6709\u96f6\u661f\u7247\u6bb5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5b78\u8005\u5217\u8209\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u9ede\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u7956\u5148\u5c45\u4f4f\u9ec3\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fb2\u8015\u70ba\u696d\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e0d\u592a\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u8271\u82e6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91cd\u5be6\u969b\uff0c\u8f15\u7384\u60f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u5f80\u53e4\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\u96c6\u5408\u7194\u9444\u6210\u9d3b\u6587\u9245\u8457\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. \u5b54\u5b50\u51fa\u9053\u5f8c\uff0c\u8b1b\u7a76\u7684\u662f\u4fee\u8eab\u3001\u9f4a\u5bb6\u3001\u6cbb\u570b\u3001\u5e73\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u6559\u8a13\uff0c\u7d55\u53e3\u4e0d\u63d0\u4e0a\u53e4\u300c\u8352\u5510\u795e\u8a71\u300d\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u795e\u8a71\u5728\u4ee5\u5112\u5bb6\u70ba\u6b63\u7d71\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u81ea\u7136\u66f4\u52a0\u4e0d\u53d7\u91cd\u8996\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u6563\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. \u53e4\u4ee3\u96d6\u6709\u5929\u795e\u3001\u5730\u7947\u548c\u4eba\u9b3c\u4e4b\u5225\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4eba\u9b3c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5316\u4f5c\u795e\u7947\uff0c\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u95dc\u516c\u6b7b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u795e\uff09\uff0c\u4eba\u795e\u6df7\u96dc\uff0c\u65b0\u50b3\u8aaa\u548c\u820a\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e26\u7acb\u3002\u820a\u50b3\u8aaa\u53d7\u5230\u65b0\u50b3\u8aaa\u7684\u6392\u64e0\u800c\u50f5\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u53d7\u4eba\u6b61\u8fce\uff1b\u65b0\u50b3\u8aaa\u5247\u7531\u65bc\u65b0\u3001\u820a\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u7422\u78e8\u548c\u57f9\u80b2\uff0c\u4e5f\u653e\u4e0d\u51fa\u5149\u5f69\u4f86\u3002\u5169\u4e0b\u6392\u722d\uff0c\u5169\u6557\u4ff1\u50b7\uff0c\u795e\u8a71\u6563\u5931\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
    4. \u5112\u5bb6\u70ba\u4e86\u8981\u9069\u61c9\u4ed6\u5011\u4e3b\u5f35\u7684\u5b78\u8aaa\uff0c\u8cbb\u76e1\u5fc3\u529b\uff0c\u628a\u795e\u52a0\u4ee5\u4eba\u5316\uff0c\u628a\u795e\u8a71\u4e4b\u8aaa\u52a0\u4ee5\u7406\u6027\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u4f86\uff0c\u795e\u8a71\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u4e00\u7d93\u5beb\u5165\u7c21\u518a\uff0c\u672c\u4f86\u7684\u9762\u76ee\u5168\u975e\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6f38\u6f38\u53ea\u76f8\u4fe1\u7c21\u518a\u4e0a\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u5c31\u65e5\u6f38\u92b7\u4ea1\u4e86\u3002\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\uff0c\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\u7684\u9ec3\u5e1d\u5f8c\u4f86\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u771f\u6709\u5176\u4eba\u3002\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\u4ed6\u6709\u56db\u5f35\u81c9\uff0c\u5b54\u5b50\u537b\u8aaa\u662f\u9ec3\u5e1d\u6d3e\u56db\u500b\u4eba\u53bb\u5206\u6cbb\u56db\u65b9\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4e2d\u570b\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\u7684\u5973\u795e\u5d07\u62dc<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5373\u4f7f\u4e2d\u570b\u795e\u8a71\u7d93\u904e\u53f2\u6599\u6563\u5931\u3001\u5f8c\u4eba\u7be1\u6539\u3001\u8f49\u70ba\u6b77\u53f2\u7b49\u7b49\u6d69\u5227\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u53ef\u7531\u907a\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6545\u4e8b\u627e\u5230\u5973\u795e\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u6700\u65e9\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u6545\u4e8b\u591a\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u73fe\u8c61\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u539f\u59cb\u4eba\u5c0d\u5468\u906d\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u5341\u5206\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u6c92\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u56e0\u679c\u7684\u95dc\u9023\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8a34\u8af8\u795e\u9748\uff0c\u4e00\u8349\u4e00\u6728\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u81ea\u7136\u73fe\u8c61\u90fd\u6709\u795e\u9748\u727d\u6d89\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u76e4\u53e4\u958b\u5929\u5730\u300d\u4e4b\u8aaa\uff0c\u7d93\u5b78\u8005\u8003\u8b49\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u4e09\u570b\u6642\u4ee3\u5f90\u6574\u5beb\u300a\u4e09\u4e94\u6b77\u8a18\u300b\uff0c\u5438\u6536\u5357\u65b9\u5c11\u6578\u6c11\u65cf\u4e2d\u300c\u76e4\u74e0\u300d\u6216\u300c\u76e4\u53e4\u300d\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa[3]<\/strong><\/a>\uff0c\u52a0\u4ee5\u53e4\u4ee3\u7d93\u5178\u4e2d\u7684\u54f2\u7406\u6210\u5206\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u5beb\u6210\u7684\u3002\u9019\u7b97\u662f\u65b0\u50b3\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u539f\u59cb\u795e\u8a71\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u7565\u904e\u4e0d\u63d0\u3002\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5929\u5730\u5275\u9020\u4e3b\u4e4b\u8aaa\u61c9\u662f\u5973\u5aa7\u7121\u7591\u3002\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\uff0c\u5aa7\u662f\u53e4\u6642\u5019\u7684\u795e\u8056\u5973\uff0c\u5316\u80b2\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u4eba\u9762\u86c7\u8eab\uff0c\u4e00\u65e5\u53ef\u4e03\u5341\u8b8a[4]<\/strong><\/a>\u3002\u5979\u5275\u9020\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5275\u9020\u795e\u8a71\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u5171\u901a\u9ede\u3002\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\u5973\u5aa7\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5927\u5730\u6709\u4e86\u5c71\u5ddd\u8349\u6728\u3001\u9ce5\u7378\u87f2\u9b5a\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u4e16\u9593\u4ecd\u662f\u8352\u6dbc\u5bc2\u5bde\uff0c\u5927\u795e\u5973\u5aa7\u975e\u5e38\u5b64\u7368\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u5929\u5730\u9593\u8981\u6dfb\u9ede\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6771\u897f\u624d\u6709\u751f\u6c23\uff0c\u5979\u4fbf\u5728\u6c34\u65c1\u4ee5\u9ec3\u6ce5\u6ef2\u6c34\uff0c\u4eff\u9020\u6c34\u4e2d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u634f\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u6771\u897f\u4f86\uff0c\u8aaa\u4e5f\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u525b\u4e00\u653e\u5230\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u5c0f\u6771\u897f\u4fbf\u6d3b\u4e86\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u5471\u5471\u5730\u53eb\u8457\uff0c\u7e5e\u8457\u5973\u5aa7\u8df3\u8e8d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5c31\u53eb\u300c\u4eba\u300d\u3002\u5973\u5aa7\u5341\u5206\u6eff\u610f\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u53c8\u634f\u4e86\u597d\u591a\uff0c\u60f3\u53eb\u4eba\u5011\u7167\u9867\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u4e0d\u4e00\u6703\u5152\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u8d64\u88f8\u88f8\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u7e5e\u8457\u5973\u5aa7\u8df3\u8e8d\u6b61\u547c\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4e09\u4e09\u5169\u5169\u7684\u8d70\u6563\u4e86\uff1b\u5973\u5aa7\u60f3\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u9748\u654f\u7684\u5c0f\u751f\u7269\u5145\u6eff\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5730\u9762\u592a\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u5973\u5aa7\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u8a31\u4e45\uff0c\u5c1a\u4e0d\u8db3\u5982\u9858\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5979\u7528\u4e00\u689d\u5c71\u5d16\u4e0a\u62c9\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u7c50\u5b50\u4f38\u5165\u6c34\u6f6d\uff0c\u652a\u6df7\u4e86\u6ce5\u6f3f\uff0c\u5411\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u4e00\u63ee\uff0c\u6ce5\u6f3f\u843d\u8655\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u53c8\u6210\u4e86\u5471\u5471\u53eb\u7684\u4e00\u7fa4\u7fa4\u5c0f\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u65b9\u6cd5\u7701\u4e8b\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u4f48\u6eff\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u8e2a\u8de1[5]<\/strong><\/a>\u3002\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u96d6\u6709\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u985e\u662f\u6703\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u6279\u6279\u518d\u9020\u65b0\u4eba\u592a\u9ebb\u7169\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5973\u5aa7\u628a\u7537\u4eba\u548c\u5973\u4eba\u914d\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u53eb\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u5275\u9020\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u64d4\u8ca0\u5b30\u5152\u7684\u990a\u80b2\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u4fbf\u9019\u6a23\u7dbf\u5ef6\u4e0b\u4f86[6]<\/strong><\/a>\u3002\u5973\u5aa7\u56e0\u70ba\u66ff\u4eba\u985e\u5efa\u7acb\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5a92\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4e16\u5949\u5973\u5aa7\u70ba\u9ad8\u5a92\uff08\u5373\u795e\u5a92\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e4b\u795e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u6bcf\u5e74\u5230\u4e86\u6625\u4e8c\u6708\uff0c\u796d\u7940\u9019\u4f4d\u300c\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e4b\u795e\u300d\u7684\u5100\u5f0f\u751a\u70ba\u9686\u91cd\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u90ca\u91ce\u7bc9\u58c7\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u795e\u5edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u592a\u7262\u300d\u4e4b\u79ae\uff08\u8c6c\u7f8a\u725b\u4e09\u7272\u9f4a\u5099\uff09\u4f86\u5949\u737b\u7d66\u5973\u795e[7]<\/strong><\/a>\u3002\u9752\u5e74\u7537\u5973\u5747\u53ef\u4f86\u6b64\u6b61\u904a\u4f5c\u6a02\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u96d9\u65b9\u60c5\u6295\u610f\u5408\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4efb\u4f55\u5100\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6027\u4ea4\uff0c\u628a\u661f\u6708\u4ea4\u8f1d\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u505a\u5e33\u5b50\uff0c\u7da0\u8349\u5982\u8335\u7684\u5927\u5730\u4f5c\u70ba\u5e8a\u69bb\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e72\u6d89\u9019\u7a2e\u884c\u70ba[8]<\/strong><\/a>\u3002\u796d\u7940\u671f\u9593\u9084\u6709\u97f3\u6a02\u53ca\u821e\u8e48\uff0c\u8b93\u7537\u5973\u5011\u76e1\u60c5\u6b61\u6a02\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5973\u5aa7\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e4b\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9001\u5b50\u4e4b\u795e\uff0c\u5f8c\u6709\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5a66\u5973\u4e5f\u4f86\u795e\u5edf\u6c42\u7948\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u95dc\u65bc\u5973\u5aa7\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u53c8\u6709\u4e00\u8aaa\u3002\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\u4f0f\u7fb2\u548c\u5973\u5aa7\u662f\u5144\u59b9\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u592b\u5a66\uff0c\u76f8\u50b3\u5169\u4eba\u624d\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u59cb\u7956\uff0c\u6b64\u8aaa\u7531\u4f86\u5df2\u4e45\uff0c\u6f22\u4ee3\u7684\u77f3\u523b\u548c\u82d7\u3001\u7464\u3001\u4f97\u3001\u5f5d\u7b49\u5c11\u6578\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u6c11\u9593\u6d41\u884c\u50b3\u8aaa\u90fd\u8db3\u4ee5\u8b49\u660e\u3002\u6f22\u4ee3\u77f3\u523b\u50cf\u8207\u58c1\u756b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f0f\u7fb2\u548c\u5973\u5aa7\u8170\u8eab\u4ee5\u4e0a\u901a\u4f5c\u4eba\u6c23\uff0c\u7a7f\u888d\u6234\u51a0\uff0c\u4f46\u8170\u8eab\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5247\u70ba\u86c7\u8ec0\uff0c\u5169\u689d\u5c3e\u5df4\u89aa\u5bc6\u5730\u7e8f\u7e5e\u8457\u3002\u5973\u8778\u548c\u4f0f\u7fb2\u96d6\u4e26\u5217\u5728\u6b64\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u628a\u6709\u95dc\u4f0f\u7fb2\u548c\u6709\u95dc\u5973\u5aa7\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u4e00\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\u4e8c\u8005\u5730\u4f4d\u4e4b\u61f8\u6b8a\u3002\u4f0f\u7fb2\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u5c31\u662f\u88fd\u516b\u5366\u8a18\u4e8b\uff0c\u6559\u4eba\u6c11\u7d50\u7db2\u6355\u9b5a\u6293\u9ce5\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5f8c\u4f86\u505a\u4e86\u300c\u6771\u65b9\u5927\u5e1d\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u795e\u8e5f\u7570\u80fd\u3002\u5973\u5aa7\u5247\u9664\u4e86\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u66fe\u63a1\u4e94\u8272\u77f3\u4fee\u88dc\u6c34\u795e\u5171\u5de5\u649e\u584c\u7684\u5929\u908a\uff0c\u4e00\u65e5\u53c8\u53ef\u4e03\u5341\u8b8a\uff0c\u662f\u500b\u9053\u5730\u7684\u795e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u7531\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7c21\u8ff0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u898b\u74b0\u7e5e\u5973\u5aa7\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u548c\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u6210\u5206\u548c\u4e2d\u6771\u3001\u8fd1\u6771\u7684\u5927\u5973\u795e\u795e\u8a71\u53ca\u5d07\u62dc\u6709\u96f7\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\uff1a\u5973\u795e\u90fd\u662f\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u795e\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u86c7\u70ba\u8868\u5fb5\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u8f03\u8edf\u5f31\u4e4b\u7537\u6027\u70ba\u60c5\u4eba\uff0c\u4e14\u6b64\u7537\u5b50\u70ba\u5176\u8840\u89aa\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5144\u5f1f\u4fbf\u662f\u5152\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5973\u795e\u795e\u5edf\u6bcf\u5e74\u6709\u7537\u5973\u6027\u4ea4\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7bc0\u76ee\u3002\u56fa\u7136\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u795e\u8a71\u53f2\u6599\u6563\u5931\u7121\u6578\u6216\u7d93\u5f8c\u4ee3\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u7d30\u7bc0\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5169\u5730\u5927\u5973\u795e\u5d07\u9ad8\u7121\u4e0a\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u662f\u7121\u53ef\u7f6e\u7591\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5973\u795e\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u6c92\u843d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u5973\u795e\u5d07\u62dc\u5728\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u662f\u6bcd\u7cfb\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u9ad8\u904e\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5973\u4eba\u70ba\u4f55\u6dea\u843d\u5230\u4eca\u65e5\u6b21\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

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      \u5728\u5b97\u6559\u8feb\u5bb3\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5e0c\u4f2f\u840a\u4eba\u958b\u59cb\u7de8\u9020\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5275\u4e16\u53ca\u6b77\u53f2\u6545\u4e8b\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u5973\u795e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u53ca\u50b3\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u6210\u54c1\u4e0d\u4e4f\u5973\u795e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u907a\u8de1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u86c7\u539f\u662f\u5973\u795e\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u8056\u7d93\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u7d00\u300b\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u86c7\u537b\u6210\u4e86\u9b54\u9b3c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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      \u795e\u5b78\u7684\u65b0\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u7576\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u58d3\u8feb\u53e6\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4fbf\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\u6301\u4e4b\u5f4c\u4e45\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u610f\u8b58\u578b\u614b\uff08\u5982\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u3001\u5c01\u5efa\u601d\u60f3\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u6587\u660e\u7684\u6709\u53f2\u968e\u6bb5\u90fd\u662f\u7236\u6b0a\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u578b\u614b\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7537\u6027\u81f3\u4e0a\u8ad6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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      \u5c31\u73fe\u4ee3\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u7570\u5316\u5c31\u662f\u539f\u7f6a\uff0c\u4eba\u6d3b\u5f97\u4e0d\u50cf\u4eba\uff0c\u653e\u68c4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u6b0a\u53ca\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u4eba\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u67d0\u4eba\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u53ca\u770b\u6cd5\uff09\u5283\u5b9a\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u9054\u6210\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u5be6\u73fe\u8207\u8d85\u8d8a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u795e\u5b78\u662f\u8981\u63a2\u8a0e\u4eba\u7684\u7d42\u6975\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6fc0\u9032\u795e\u5b78\u4ee5\u300c\u58d3\u8feb\u8005\uff0d\u88ab\u58d3\u8feb\u8005\u300d\u6a21\u5f0f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u7684\u7570\u5316\u8207\u4eba\u7684\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u70ba\u65b0\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u795e\u5b78\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u5973\u4eba\u505a\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u88ab\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u85c9\u8457\u65b0\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u904b\u52d5\u4e2d\u6b62\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u58d3\u8feb\uff0d\u88ab\u58d3\u8feb\u300d\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4f7f\u5169\u6027\u540c\u6642\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u6551\u8d16\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u7570\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u6fc0\u9032\u795e\u5b78\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u6551\u8d16\u4e0d\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u9748\u9b42\u56e0\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6216\u9748\u6027\u7684\u589e\u9577\u9054\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6551\u8d16\u4e43\u662f\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u6551\u8d16\uff0c\u5373\u4eba\u5728\u53c3\u8207\u88ab\u58d3\u8feb\u8005\u6c42\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u7570\u5316\u3002\u7576\u4eca\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u4e86\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u662f\u300c\u6027\u5225\u6b67\u8996\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6559\u300d\uff08sexist religion\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u65b0\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u8981\u5411\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u9032\u884c\u95b9\u5272\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u8a3b\u89e3<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      [1]<\/a> \u4eba\u985e\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u767c\u660e\u662f\u5728\u897f\u5143\u524d\u5169\u5343\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      [2]<\/a> \u539f\u59cb\u793e\u6703\u4ee5\u7fa4\u5a5a\u72c0\u614b\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u7537\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u4efb\u4f55\u5973\u6027\u6027\u4ea4\uff0c\u8f29\u4efd\u3001\u8840\u7de3\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u9020\u6210\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u4e82\u502b\u300d\u5728\u7576\u6642\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5230\u5f8c\u4f86\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u660e\u767d\u6027\u4ea4\u548c\u61f7\u5b55\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u5f8c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u5973\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u7537\u4eba\u6027\u4ea4\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u4e0d\u6613\u78ba\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u5012\u662f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u7f6e\u7591\u7684\u3002\u3010\u88dc\u8a3b\uff1a\u7576\u4ee3DNA\u89aa\u5b50\u9451\u5b9a\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u5012\u662f\u5f37\u5316\u4e86\u78ba\u5b9a\u7236\u89aa\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u65b9\u4fbf\u6027\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u3011<\/span><\/p>\n

      [3]<\/a> \u6839\u64da\u300a\u641c\u795e\u8a18\u300b\u548c\u7464\u65cf\u6c11\u9593\u50b3\u8a18\uff0c\u5e1d\u7a96\u9ad8\u8f9b\u6c0f\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u7687\u540e\u5a18\u5a18\u8033\u75db\uff0c\u8033\u4e2d\u6311\u51fa\u4e00\u689d\u91d1\u87f2\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u74e0\u7c6c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u76e4\u5b50\u84cb\u8457\uff0c\u7adf\u8b8a\u6210\u4e94\u5f69\u6591\u721b\u7684\u9f8d\u72d7\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u662f\u7531\u74e0\u7c6c\u7684\u76e4\u4e2d\u8b8a\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53d6\u540d\u300c\u76e4\u74e0\u300d\uff0c\u53d7\u738b\u5bf5\u611b\u7570\u5e38\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u623f\u738b\u4f5c\u4e82\uff0c\u9ad8\u8f9b\u738b\u4ee5\u516c\u4e3b\u70ba\u8cde\uff0c\u8981\u7fa4\u81e3\u524d\u5f80\u61c9\u6230\uff0c\u53d6\u623f\u738b\u7684\u982d\u4f86\u9818\u8cde\uff0c\u81e3\u4e2d\u7121\u4eba\u6562\u5f80\uff0c\u552f\u76e4\u74e0\u6f5b\u5165\u623f\u738b\u8ecd\u4e2d\uff0c\u54ac\u4e0b\u623f\u738b\u4e4b\u982d\u5e36\u56de\u4f86\u9818\u8cde\u3002\u9ad8\u8f9b\u738b\u53cd\u6094\u8aaa\u4eba\u72d7\u96e3\u4ee5\u806f\u59fb\uff0c\u76e4\u74e0\u7adf\u4eba\u8a00\uff0c\u8a00\u5982\u5c07\u5176\u653e\u5165\u91d1\u9418\u5167\uff0c\u4e03\u65e5\u53ef\u6210\u4eba\u5f62\uff0c\u9ad8\u8f9b\u738b\u805e\u8a00\u7167\u8fa6\u3002\u516d\u65e5\u5c46\u6eff\u6642\uff0c\u516c\u4e3b\u524d\u5f80\u5bdf\u770b\uff0c\u76e4\u74e0\u5df2\u6210\u72d7\u9996\u4eba\u8eab\uff0c\u4f46\u91d1\u9418\u4e00\u7d93\u958b\u653e\u4fbf\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u8b8a\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u4ee5\u6b64\u5f62\u8207\u516c\u4e3b\u6210\u5a5a\uff0c\u751f\u56db\u5b50\u4e00\u5973\uff0c\u4e92\u76f8\u5a5a\u914d\uff0c\u5b50\u5b6b\u7e41\u884d\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u65cf\uff0c\u5949\u76e4\u74e0\uff08\u76e4\u53e4\uff09\u70ba\u7956\u5148\u3002\u4ee5\u6b64\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u548c\u5c01\u5efa\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u986f\u4fc2\u5f8c\u4eba\u6240\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u539f\u59cb\u795e\u8a71\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      [4]<\/a> \u898b\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7d93\u300b\u300c\u5927\u8352\u897f\u7d93\u300d\u90ed\u749e\u6ce8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      [5]<\/a> \u898b\u300a\u592a\u5e73\u5fa1\u89bd\u300b\u5377\u4e03\u516b\u5f15\u98a8\u4fd7\u901a\u7fa9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      [6]<\/a> \u898b\u300a\u91cb\u53f2\u300b\u5377\u4e09\u5f15\u98a8\u4fd7\u901a\u7fa9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      [7]<\/a> \u898b\u300a\u79ae\u8a18\u300b\u6708\u4ee4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      [8]<\/a> \u898b\u300a\u5468\u79ae\u300b\u5a92\u6c0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/a><\/span>\u8f49\u8f09\u672c\u9801\u8acb\u4fdd\u7559\u7db2\u9801\u539f\u59cb\u8a3b\u8a18<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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