{"id":2238,"date":"2008-06-25T10:46:24","date_gmt":"2008-06-25T02:46:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/?p=2238"},"modified":"2016-12-07T11:21:20","modified_gmt":"2016-12-07T03:21:20","slug":"%e5%be%9e%e6%80%a7%e8%a7%a3%e6%94%be%e5%88%b0%e5%8f%b0%e5%8c%97%e5%85%ac%e5%a8%bc%e9%81%8b%e5%8b%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/2008\/06\/%e5%be%9e%e6%80%a7%e8%a7%a3%e6%94%be%e5%88%b0%e5%8f%b0%e5%8c%97%e5%85%ac%e5%a8%bc%e9%81%8b%e5%8b%95\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c08\u8a2a\u4f55\u6625\u8564\uff1a\u5f9e\u6027\u89e3\u653e\u5230\u53f0\u5317\u516c\u5a3c\u904b\u52d5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uff08\u9019\u662f2008\u5e746\u670825\u65e5\u4e00\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5beb\u8ad6\u6587\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5c0d\u6211\u9032\u884c\u7684\u8a2a\u8ac7\uff0c\u4f86\u4f86\u56de\u56de\u7684\u63d0\u554f\uff0c\u7d66\u4e86\u6211\u6a5f\u6703\u6574\u7406\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u548c\u7406\u89e3\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1994 \u5e74\u8001\u5e2b\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u666e\u904d\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5a66\u904b\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8f49\u6298\u9ede\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u5c071997 \u53cd\u5ee2\u516c\u5a3c\u4e2d\u722d\u53d6\u5a3c\u5993\u5de5\u4f5c\u6b0a\u9023\u7d50\u52301994\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u505a\u70ba\u8d77\u6e90\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u60f3\u5f9e1994\u9019\u500b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u53f0\u7063\u7576\u6642\u7684\u793e\u6703\u72c0\u614b\u548c\u8001\u5e2b\u5982\u4f55\u548c\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u767c\u5c55\u6709\u4ea4\u96c6\u3002\u4e5f\u8a31\u6709\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u662f\u7531\u60a8\u500b\u4eba\u505a\u51fa\u767c\u9ede\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7562\u7adf\u662f\u60a8\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u6d6a\u6f6e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u4eba\u505a\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u52fe\u559a\u51fa\u5176\u6240\u6d89\u8db3\u7684\u793e\u6703\u7db2\u7d61\u548c\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u6b64\u958b\u59cb\u770b\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u865f\u53ec\uff0c\u88ab\u52d5\u54e1\uff0c\u7d44\u7e54\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u578b\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u6709\u7b56\u7565\u4e26\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u80a1\u793e\u6703\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. 1994 \u7576\u6642\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53cd\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u7684\u904a\u884c\uff0c\u60f3\u8acb\u554f\u8001\u5e2b\u600e\u9ebc\u6703\u53c3\u52a0\u9019\u500b\u6d3b\u52d5? \u5728\u90a3\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8001\u5e2b\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u53d7\u5230\u6027\u617e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u555f\u8499?\u00a0 \u5982\u4f55\u8a8d\u540c\u6b64\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u8a55\u4f30\u53f0\u7063\u57281994\u5e74\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u4f86\u63a8\u52d5\u6027\u617e\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7406\u5ff5? \u7576\u6642\u8003\u91cf\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u70ba\u4f55?\u00a0 \u8001\u5e2b\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7576\u6642\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e?\u00a0 \u9078\u64c7\u7528\u558a\u53e3\u865f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u63a8\u52d5\u6027\u617e\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\u5f9e\u4f55\u800c\u51fa? \u60a8\u89ba\u5f97\u7576\u6642\u662f\u8981\u548c\u8ab0\u5c0d\u8a71? \u4e4b\u5f8c\u770b\u5230\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6548\u61c9? \u00a0\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u8aaa\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf(\u5973\u6027?)\u6027\u617e\u81ea\u4e3b\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u5b83\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u885d\u7a81\u6027\u3002 \u9078\u64c7\u5728\u7576\u6642\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u5f37\u8abf\u9019\u500b\u9762\u5411\uff0c\u60f3\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u671f\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u722d\u8ad6\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u8001\u5e2b\u7684\u767c\u8a00\u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u8108(\u812b\u96e2\u7576\u6642\u53f0\u7063\u5a66\u5973\u5b78\u754c\u666e\u904d\u6709\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0)\uff0c\u59d1\u4e14\u4e0d\u8ad6\u9019\u500b\u767c\u5c55\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u5076\u7136\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u6703\u60f3\u8981\u5c0b\u627e\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u793e\u6703\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u554f\u7576\u5e74\u5982\u4f55\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u6027\u617e\u7684\u95dc\u61f7? \u6709\u7121\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u652f\u6490\/ \u500b\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\/ \u5b78\u8853\u7684\u50b3\u627f\/ \u5207\u5272\u8b93\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u5728\u5a66\u5973\u5718\u9ad4\u4e2d\u63d0\u65b0\u610f\uff0c\u505a\u6297\u8861\u3002\u548c\u6240\u8b02\u65b0\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\u601d\u6f6e\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u65b0\u5de6\u7ffc\u904b\u52d5\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u929c\u63a5\u4e4b\u8655\uff1f<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4f55\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>\u4f60\u8aaa\u300c\u6027\u617e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u555f\u8499\u300d\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u61c2\u4f60\u5728\u554f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u6211\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u6027\u617e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002\u6211\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5f8c\u89e3\u56b4\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u906d\u9022\u65b0\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3001\u4e3b\u9ad4\u548c\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u7a4d\u6975\u751f\u7522\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4ecb\u5165\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65b7\u649e\u5230\u300c\u552f\u6027\u5225\u89c0\u9ede\u300d\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7684\u76f2\u9ede\u548c\u4fb7\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u65b7\u64f4\u5927\u601d\u8003\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c64\u9762\u548c\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u6478\u7d22\u4e2d\u627e\u5c0b\u793e\u6703\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6297\u722d\u529b\u9053\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u904e\u53bb15\u5e74\u4f86\u6211\u548c\u300c\u552f\u6027\u5225\u89c0\u9ede\u300d\u7684\u885d\u7a81\u6240\u5728<\/strong>\u3002\u9019\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5076\u7136\u6027\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u5c0f\u65bc\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u6216\u8108\u7d61\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u62111988\u5e74\u56de\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u5f8c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u81ea\u7acb\u65e9\u5831\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u6642\u5831\u5beb\u96dc\u6587\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6027\u5225\u548c\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u8c61\u63d0\u51fa\u6211\u7684\u5206\u6790\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5beb\u7684\u6771\u897f\u5f88\u591a\u662f\u548c\u6027\u5225\u8b70\u984c\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u5c31\u548c\u6027\u5225\u7dda\u4e0a\u670b\u53cb\u5011\u8207\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u6709\u4e9b\u63a5\u89f8\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u65b0\u8208\u73fe\u8c61\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u8a9e\u8a00\u6539\u8b8a\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u6709\u8b70\u984c\u6642\u90fd\u6703\u5171\u540c\u5beb\u6587\u7ae0\u6253\u958b\u793e\u6703\u7a7a\u9593\u30021994\u5e74\u5e2b\u5927\u5973\u5b78\u751f\u88ab\u570b\u6587\u7cfb\u4e03\u5339\u72fc\u6559\u6388\u4e4b\u4e00\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u4e8b\u4ef6\u521d\u521d\u6d6e\u73fe\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u4e9b\u670b\u53cb\u5c31\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u53f0\u7063\u5176\u5be6\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u4f55\u5f9e\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u7406\u8ad6\u57fa\u790e\u3001\u53cd\u6620\u53f0\u7063\u7236\u6b0a\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u662f\u500b\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c<\/strong>\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6b64\u540c\u6642\u537b\u4e5f\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u80e1\u74dc\u7591\u4f3c\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\uff0f\u4fb5\u5bb3\u9152\u5e97\u5c0f\u59d0\u674e\u7487\u7684\u6848\u5b50\uff0c\u5a66\u5973\u5718\u9ad4\u5c0d\u65bc\u5927\u5b78\u5973\u751f\u88ab\u9a37\u64fe\u53cd\u61c9\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u5c0d\u9152\u5e97\u5c0f\u59d0\u88ab\u9a37\u64fe\u537b\u8868\u73fe\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u9072\u7591\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u4e9b\u670b\u53cb\u89ba\u5f97\u5f88\u7a00\u5947\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c0d\u6b64\u66fe\u7d93\u9032\u884c\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u4e0d\u61c9\u6709\u6b64\u5340\u5225\u5f85\u9047\u3002\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e5f\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5973\u4eba\u6709\u5340\u5225\uff0c\u597d\u5973\u4eba\u548c\u58de\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5f62\u8c61\u7adf\u7136\u4e5f\u6703\u5728\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5708\u5b50\u88e1\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u5dee\u5225\u5f85\u9047<\/strong>\u3002\uff08\u7a0d\u5f8c\u5973\u540c\u5fd7\u7684\u6027\u8b70\u984c\u4e5f\u6703\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u6d6e\u4e0a\u53f0\u9762\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5708\u5b50\u8a0e\u8ad6\u59ca\u59b9\u9b29\u7246\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6709\u5beb\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\u3002\u9019\u5169\u500b\u8b70\u984c\u90fd\u95dc\u4e4e\u5973\u300c\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u57281994-5\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u6d6e\u73fe\u5dee\u7570\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

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      \n
    1. 1994 \u4e94\u6708\u904a\u884c\u5f8c\uff0c\u6027\/\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u57281995\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6027\/\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u7684\u6210\u679c\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u5c0d\u65bc\u5176\u5b83\u5a66\u904b\u7d44\u7e54 (\u5982\u65b0\u77e5\u7b49) \uff0c\u5b78\u754c\u7d44\u7e54 (\u53f0\u5927\u5a66\u5973\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\uff0c\u6e05\u5927\u6027\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u793e\uff0c\u5973\u5b78\u6703) \uff0c\u73fe\u6709\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u8ac7\u6027\/\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002 \u8acb\u554f\u60a8\u600e\u9ebc\u754c\u5b9a\u6027\/\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u5728\u5a66\u904b\u548c\u5728\u5b78\u754c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8207\u610f\u7fa9? \u7576\u521d\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u7acb\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4? \u5b83\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u57fa\u790e\u4f86\u81ea\u90a3\u88e1? \u5728\u904b\u52d5\u8207\u5b78\u8853(\u6216\u5176\u4ed6)\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u9078\u64c7\u5728\u5b78\u9662\u9019\u500b\u65b9\u5f0f? \u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u5b78\u53d6\u5f97\u6b63\u7576\u6027?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4f55\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>\u6027\uff0f\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b78\u754c\u55ae\u4f4d\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5728\u88ab\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u904b\u52d5\u7d44\u7e54\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u767c\u8a00\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u96c6\u7d50\u6210\u7acb\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u767c\u8a00\u53f0\u7684\u3002\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u59d4\uff0c\u5c31\u8acb\u8ffd\u8e64\u5973\u5b78\u6703\uff081994\u5e74\u6211\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u670b\u53cb\u5171\u540c\u767c\u8d77\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\uff09\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u5169\u5e74\u4e2d\u5c0d\u65bc\u6027\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u548c\u614b\u5ea6\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u3002\u7576\u6211\u88ab\u516c\u958b\u6307\u7a31\u4e0d\u662f\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u4e0d\u662f\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7acb\u5834\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5664\u8072\u7684\u6548\u61c9\u662f\u5f88\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u3002\u904b\u52d5\u4e0a\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u5ba3\u4f48\u6c92\u6709\u6b63\u7576\u6027\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u7528\u5b78\u8853\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u767c\u8a00\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

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        \n
      1. \u6027\uff0f\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\u6709\u52a9\u65bc1997\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u9577\u671f\u7684\u53cd\u5ee2\u5a3c\u6297\u722d\u55ce? \u60f3\u8981\u8acb\u554f\u8001\u5e2b\u57281997\u5ee2\u516c\u5a3c\u6574\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6642\u5019\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6b64\u8b70\u984c?\u00a0 \u5ee2\u5a3c\u6642\u8001\u5e2b\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6703\u60f3\u8981\u52a0\u5165\u53cd\u5ee2\u5a3c\u9019\u500b\u884c\u5217?\u00a0 \u7576\u6642\u5982\u4f55\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u5718\u9ad4\u7d44\u6210\u516c\u5a3c\u81ea\u6551\u6703? \u516c\u5a3c\u81ea\u6551\u6703\u7576\u6642\u88ab\u516c\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u6709\u6230\u9b25\u529b\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u81ea\u6551\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u7d44\u7e54\u8d77\u4f86 (\u4eba\u529b\uff0c\u7d93\u8cbb\uff0c\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6548\u529b)? \u5982\u4f55\u4e32\u806f\u8b70\u54e1\uff0c\u8207\u516c\u90e8\u9580\u5c0d\u8a71?\u00a0 \u9664\u4e86\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u662f\u90e8\u4efd\u516c\u5a3c\u5916\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4eba\u5728\u652f\u63f4\u6297\u722d? \u5982\u4f55\u52d5\u54e1\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u54e1\u6301\u7e8c\u9019\u500b\u9577\u4e45\u6230?\u00a0 \u516c\u5a3c\u963f\u59e8\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u5920\u653e\u4e0b\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u7684\u6c61\u540d\u51fa\u4f86\u767c\u8072?\u00a0 \u662f\u8ab0\u548c\u4f55\u6642\u8a8d\u77e5\u5230\u516c\u5a3c\u963f\u59e8\u5011\u767c\u8a00\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u4f55\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>\u592a\u53ef\u6015\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u505a\u9019\u500b\u984c\u76ee\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u9084\u554f\u5f8c\u534a\u622a\u9019\u7a2e\u8d77\u78bc\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5f9e\u53f0\u5317\u516c\u5a3c\u81ea\u6551\u6703\u6297\u722d\u5230\u65e5\u65e5\u6625\u95dc\u61f7\u5354\u6703\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff1f\u6c92\u67e5\u904e\u7db2\u8def\uff1f\u4e0d\u7528\u554f\u6211\u5427\u3002\u8981\u554f\uff0c\u4e5f\u61c9\u8a72\u53bb\u554f\u65e5\u65e5\u6625\u554a\u3002\u5979\u5011\u51fa\u4e86\u5e7e\u672c\u66f8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

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        \u6027\uff0f\u5225\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6230\u7dda\u4e0a\uff0c1998\u5e74\u6211\u5011\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u516c\u958b\u5ba3\u793a\u5993\u6b0a\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u800c\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u516c\u5a3c\u7684\u6297\u722d\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b78\u8853\u548c\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u548c\u904b\u52d5\u652f\u63f4\u30022003\u5e74\u6211\u5011\u53c8\u51fa\u4e86\u300a\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u6c92\u770b\u904e\uff1f\u554a\uff0c\u529f\u8ab2\u8981\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u96d6\u7136\u6709\u591a\u4f4d\u5b78\u8005\u5c071997 \u53cd\u5ee2\u5a3c\u76f4\u63a5\u653e\u7f6e\u65bc1994\u8ffd\u6c42\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f1994 \u7684\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e\u53e3\u865f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u666e\u6027\u7684\u5ba3\u7a31 (\u56e0\u70ba\u662f\u5728\u5973\u6027\u53cd\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u7684\u904a\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u5c0d\u5973\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\u6216\u5c0d\u90a3\u4e9b\u770b\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u800c\u8a00) \uff0c\u800c\u53cd\u5ee2\u5a3c\u722d\u53d6\u7684\u5247\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u5c11\u6578\u7684\uff0c\u5e95\u5c64\u7684\u5973\u6027\u505a\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u8f49\u63db\u3002\u5728\u60a8\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u8005(\u5ba3\u7a31\u548c\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u8981\u6c42)\u6709\u5dee\u7570\u55ce? \u60a8\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u5c11\u6578\u7fa4\u9ad4(\u516c\u5a3c) \u505a\u70ba\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u6216\u505a\u70ba\u6574\u9ad4\u4eba\u985e\u6027\u617e\u7684\u8868\u5fb5\u8207\u4e32\u806f?\u00a0 \u9019\u53c8\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u5b50\u7684\u8f49\u63db?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u4f55\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>\u6211\u5fc5\u9808\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u554f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5f88\u6df7\u4e82\u30021994\u5e74\u6211\u8ac7\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u662f\u5973\u6027\u60c5\u617e\uff08female sexuality\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8b70\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u7bc0\u9ede\uff08female sexuality\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5973\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e\u7684\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u662f\u9670\u6838\u9ad8\u6f6e\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u8f49\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u5982audre lorde\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e0d\u51e1\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u95dc\u6ce8\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u5c0d\u6211\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ac7\u6027\u3001\u7121\u529b\u62b5\u6297\u721b\u6027\u3001\u7121\u529b\u71df\u9020\u4e26\u64c1\u62b1\u9ad8\u6f6e\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u662f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u300c\u6211\u8981\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e\u300d\u6574\u500b\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u5973\u6027\u60c5\u617e\u662f\u6027\uff08\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u6574\u500b\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u584a\uff0c\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u584a\uff0c\u540c\u5fd7\uff08\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u3001\u8de8\u6027\u5225\uff08\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u3001SM\u3001\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u60c5\u617e\u3001\u611b\u6ecb\u3001\u96b1\u79c1\uff08public sex\uff09\u3001\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u3001\u6027\u7684\uff08\u570b\u5bb6\uff09\u7ba1\u5236\u7b49\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e\u662f\u666e\u6027\u53e3\u865f\uff08\u5565\u610f\u601d\u554a\uff1f\uff09\uff0c\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5c11\u6578\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u300d\uff0c\u6211\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u4f86\u60f3\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u591a\u4eba\u5c11\u3001\u666e\u904d\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5b83\u5011\u90fd\u662f\u7576\u4ee3\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u9010\u6f38\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u6297\u722d\u4e2d\u6d6e\u73fe\u7684\u9b25\u722d\u71b1\u9ede\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u6d6e\u51fa\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6253\u4ed7\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4ecb\u5165\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e8c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u600e\u9ebc\u6703\u662f\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\u7684\u8b70\u984c\uff1f\u7576\u7136\u662f\u666e\u4e16\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e0d\u6703\u9019\u9ebc\u95dc\u5207\u3002\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u548c\u5973\u300c\u6027\u300d\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5316\uff08\u8d70\u51fa\u79c1\u9818\u57df\uff09\uff0c\u5bb6\u52d9\u52de\u52d5\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u5316\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u4e8c\u65b9\u9762\u5247\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6838\u5fc3\u8b70\u984c\uff08\u73fe\u4ee3\u81ea\u6211\u8207\u52de\u52d5\u904e\u7a0b\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u4f60\u4e0d\u719f\u7fd2\u6211\u5011\u95dc\u65bc\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u611f\u89ba\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u5c0d\u65bc\u6027\u9818\u57df\u4e0d\u592a\u719f\u7fd2\uff1f\u9019\u4e9b\u8b70\u984c\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f7c\u6b64\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u6709\u9177\u5152\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u4f60\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u719f\u7fd2\u9019\u4e9b\u6216\u81f3\u5c11\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u6027\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u5c0d\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u6703\u6f20\u8996\u9019\u4e9b\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u812b\u96e2\u5177\u9ad4\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u5728\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\u4e82\u98db\uff0c\u628a\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u505a\u4efb\u610f\u9023\u7d50\u6216\u5957\u7528\u3002\u570b\u5bb6\u5c0d\u65bc\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u662f\u548c\u6574\u9ad4\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6027\u7ba1\u5236\u9023\u7d50\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u53c8\u662f\u5728\u6027\u7684\u793e\u6703\u63a7\u5236\u8207\u793e\u6703\u5efa\u69cb\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u88e1\u9032\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5c64\u6b21\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u8457\u76f8\u4e92\u547c\u61c9\u7684\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0f\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\uff0f\u6c61\u540d\uff1b\u6709\u4eba\u53e3\uff0f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5169\u6027\uff0f\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\uff08\u524d\u8005\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u7ba1\u5236\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u659c\u7dda\u5f8c\u662f\u793e\u6703\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u5728\u6297\u722d\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u9673\u6c34\u6241\u5805\u6301\u5ee2\u5a3c\uff0c\u8001\u5e2b\u63d0\u5230\u9019\u662f\u9055\u80cc\u5148\u9032\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u98a8\u7bc4\u3002\u4f46\u8001\u5e2b\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u6027\u89e3\u653e\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u505a\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u9032\u6b65\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u95dc\u806f? \u5728\u60a8\u6240\u8a8d\u70ba\u7684\u5148\u9032\u570b\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8a72\u626e\u6f14\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u89d2\u8272? \u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u8cea\u7591\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u505a\u7684\u984c\u76ee\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u795d\u8001\u5e2b\u5982\u4f55\u91d0\u6e05\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u4f55\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>\u300c\u9055\u80cc\u5148\u9032\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u98a8\u7bc4\u300d\u9019\u7a2e\u4fee\u8fad\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u9019\u500b\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u4e00\u5411\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u88e1\u6709\u5b83\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6548\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u662f\u5f9e\u4f86\u4e0d\u628a\u96de\u86cb\u90fd\u653e\u5728\u570b\u5bb6\u9019\u500b\u7c43\u5b50\u88e1\u7684\u3002\u66f4\u4f55\u6cc1\u6240\u8b02\u5148\u9032\u570b\u5bb6\u5f80\u5f80\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u7981\u5a3c\u5230\u5317\u6b50\u7684\u7f70\u5ad6\u4e0d\u7f70\u5a3c\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u9032\u6b65\u4e0d\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5f85\u5546\u69b7\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u89e3\u56b4\u4e26\u4e0d\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u89e3\u56b4\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd1\u5e74\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u53f0\u7063\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u4fdd\u5b88\u57fa\u7763\u6559NGO\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u651c\u624b\u6253\u9020\u56b4\u53b2\u898f\u8a13\u7684\u793e\u6703\uff08\u8acb\u770b\u6211\u5beb\u7684\uff1c\u5f9e\u53cd\u5c0d\u4eba\u53e3\u8ca9\u8ce3\u5230\u5168\u9762\u793e\u6703\u898f\u8a13\uff1e\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\u6709\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5927\u8208\uff08\u6027\uff09\u6587\u5b57\u7344\u7684\u7bc0\u9aa8\u773c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9084\u771f\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u6027\u89e3\u653e\u5f9e\u672a\u653e\u9b06\u6297\u722d\u6975\u6b0a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u7576\u4ee3\u4eba\u6b0a\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6a19\u3002\u6211\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u592a\u95dc\u5fc3\u653f\u5e9c\u61c9\u8a72\u626e\u6f14\u4ec0\u9ebc\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u826f\u5a66\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u6b63\u5728\u65bc\u6211\u4e0d\u662fstate-oriented\u7684\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u6027\u89e3\u653e\u6b64\u523b\u61c9\u8a72\u626e\u6f14\u4ec0\u9ebc\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u653f\u6cbb\u7570\u8b70\u5df2\u7d93\u5931\u53bb\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u529b\u9053\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u7570\u8b70\uff08\u6b64\u523b\u7684\u71b1\u9ede\u5247\u662f\u60c5\u617e\u7570\u8b70\uff09\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6230\u5834\u3002<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u4e4b\u5f8c\u65e5\u65e5\u6625\u7684\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u8001\u5e2b\u6709\u53c3\u8207\u55ce? \u5728\u53cd\u5ee2\u5a3c\u7684\u793e\u6703\u57fa\u790e\u9000\u6389\u5f8c\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7e7c\u7e8c\u63a8\u52d5\u9664\u7f6a\u5316? \u65e5\u65e5\u6625\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u5f88\u5927(\u8981\u6709\u793e\u6703\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u9664\u7f6a\u5316)\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u8457\u8ddf\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u4fdd\u6301\u8457\u8a72\u6709\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u5728\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u5167\u7121\u6cd5\u6d88\u62b9\u3002\u9078\u64c7\u9019\u7a2e\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u539f\u56e0?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u4f55\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>\u6211\u5011\u6027\uff0f\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u662f\u6027\u904b\uff08\u7576\u7136\u5305\u542b\u5993\u904b\uff09\u7684\u57fa\u9032\u7406\u8ad6\u751f\u7522\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u8207\u65e5\u65e5\u6625\u9019\u500b\u5993\u904b\u6230\u9b25\u55ae\u4f4d\u4fdd\u6301\u5bc6\u5207\u7d50\u76df\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8857\u982d\u6297\u722d\u3001\u5ba4\u5167\u5ea7\u8ac7\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u662f\u6bcf\u5f79\u5fc5\u8207\u3002\u800c\u9664\u7f6a\u5316\uff08\u66f4\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u8aaa\u662f\u81ea\u4e3b\u5316\uff09\u4e00\u5411\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u548c\u5fb9\u5e95\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7d42\u6975\u7acb\u5834\u3002\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u8acb\u770b\u6211\u5011\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\u7684\u3008\u6027\u89e3\u653eABC\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u5728\u516c\u5a3c\u6297\u722d\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6027\u904b\u7acb\u5834\u5c31\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u52f5\u99a8\u63d0\u51fa\u9752\u5c11\u5973\u63f4\u4ea4\u4f86\u5996\u9b54\u5316\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u9664\u7f6a\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u6253\u6298\u6263\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7576\u5e74\u8207\u738b\u82b3\u840d\u5979\u5011\u7684\u7de9\u5ee2\u8a34\u6c42\u9084\u6709\u4e9b\u7dca\u5f35\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u5728\u6297\u722d\u5834\u57df\u4e2d\u4e00\u5411\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u652f\u63f4\u3002<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u5c0d\u65bc\u5f35\u6bd3\u82ac\/ \u5f35\u8302\u6842\u7b49\u5c07\u60a8\u7684\u53cd\u5ee2\u5a3c\u8def\u7dda\u91cd\u7f6e\u65bc\u570b\u65cf\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u8003\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u770b\u6cd5? \u5982\u679c\u7576\u5e74\u53cd\u5ee2\u5a3c\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6c92\u6709\u570b\u65cf\/\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u8003\u616e\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u7248\u9762\u8457\u624b\u5462? \u53cd\u5c0d\u7684\u539f\u56e0?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u4f55\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u8003\u77f3\u4e4b\u745c\u548c\u5361\u7dad\u6ce2\u7684\u8ad6\u6230\uff08\u5728\u300a\u6027\u4fb5\u5bb3\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u4e4b\u6027\u89e3\u653e\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d66\u4f60\u4e00\u4e9b\u555f\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n

                \u53e6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4f60\u8aaa\u7684\u9019\u5169\u5f35\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662fstatist\uff0c\u548c\u6211\u5011\u9019\u4e9b\u5de6\u7ffc\u4efd\u5b50\u8b1b\u7684\u6fc0\u9032\u6c11\u4e3b\uff08\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\uff09\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5169\u5f35\u6703\u6709\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u5011\u9677\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u770b\u4ec0\u9ebc\u90fd\u6703\u5f9e\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u570b\u65cf\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u6fc0\u9032\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u51fa\u767c\u9ede\u5247\u662f\u591a\u5143\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u552f\u6027\u5225\u3001\u552f\u968e\u7d1a\u3001\u552f\u570b\u65cf\u3001\u552f\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u552fxx\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6297\u722d\u5fc5\u9808\u9023\u7d50\u6216\u4e32\u8b30\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u771f\u610f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8b1b\u6027\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u89e3\u653e\u4e0b\uff0c\u806f\u7e6b\u8457\u6027\u5225\u89e3\u653e\u3001\u968e\u7d1a\u89e3\u653e\u3001\u65cf\u7fa4\u89e3\u653e\u7b49\u4e00\u8d77\u8b1b\u7684\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u7368\u7acb\u5728\u5167\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u662f\u63d0\u51fa\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u65b9\u7368\u7acb\uff08\u53f0\u7063\u90a6\u806f\u5316\uff09\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u7368\u7acb\u8207\u4eba\u6c11\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u5fae\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u9019\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\u5beb\u6210\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5247\u662f\u53cd\u5c0d\u4e00\u5143\u7684\u7d71\u651d\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u5373\uff0c\u7528\u570b\u65cf\u6216\u968e\u7d1a\u628a\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u904b\u90fd\u6536\u7de8\u65bc\u5176\u4e0b\u3002\u9019\u500b\u300c\u4ee5\u7368\u904b\u4f86\u7d71\u651d\u793e\u904b\u300d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u9023\u7368\u6d3e\u90fd\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\uff08\u5979\u5011\u5728\u57f7\u653f\u524d\u8aaa\u793e\u904b\u53ea\u6709\u9760\u65b0\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u570b\u5bb6\u624d\u6709\u51fa\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u638c\u63e1\u653f\u6b0a\u5f8c\u53cd\u800c\u548c\u793e\u904b\u5207\u5272\uff0c\u8981\u793e\u904b\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u596e\u9b25\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4ef0\u8cf4\u570b\u5bb6\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u5e74\u6240\u8b02\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u601d\u60f3\u525b\u8d77\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7576\u6642\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u88ab\u6575\u610f\u7684\u5c0d\u5f85\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

                \u6211\u4e0d\u8a18\u5f97\u5169\u5f35\u5beb\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u5169\u53e5\u5831\u7d19\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u8a71\u4f86\u4f50\u8b49\u5979\u5011\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u6703\u5ffd\u7565\u6211\u5011\u7576\u6642\u767c\u8a00\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u8207\u7528\u610f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u60f3\u7528\u516c\u5a3c\u904b\u52d5\u4f86\u5f62\u6210\u7d71\u4e00\u6230\u7dda\uff0c\u4e32\u9023\u5404\u65b9\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u7576\u6642\u53cd\u5c0d\u516c\u5a3c\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u6c11\u9032\u9ee8\u8b70\u54e1\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u8b70\u54e1\u5247\u662f\u53ea\u6709\u6253\u6298\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u529b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u9019\u9023\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u90fd\u9019\u6a23\u8072\u7a31\u4f86\u8ddf\u6211\u5011\u5283\u6e05\u754c\u7dda\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u662f\u8d0a\u6210\u5021\u5993\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u516c\u5a3c\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u90a3\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u5e02\u8b70\u6703\u958b\u6703\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u516c\u5a3c\u904b\u52d5\u9700\u8981\u5404\u65b9\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u904b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u4ee5\u5718\u7d50\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u738b\u82b3\u840d\u5979\u5011\u7576\u6642\u751a\u81f3\u6bd4\u8f03\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u64c1\u6241\u7684\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u53ca\u5a66\u5e7c\u5718\u9ad4\u5c0d\u8a71\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u9019\u500b\u614b\u5ea6\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u5927\u6982\u9084\u6c92\u8b8a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u5011\u89ba\u5f97\u9664\u7f6a\u5316\u5fc5\u9808\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u652f\u6301\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5247\u662f\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5c64\u6b21\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u662f\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e0a\u7684\u4e32\u8b30\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u628a\u516c\u5a3c\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e0a\u76e1\u91cf\u64f4\u5927\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u9023\u7d50\u5230\u6fc0\u9032\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

                \u53f0\u7063\u516c\u5a3c\u6297\u722d\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f86\u8b1b\u5c31\u662f\u6253\u64ca\u4e86\u5979\u5011\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ddf\u96a8\u8005\uff09\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u524d\u9014\u8207\u8072\u671b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u7136\u7d55\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5f9e\u570b\u65cf\u653f\u6cbb\u770b\u516c\u5a3c\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f46\u72f9\u9698\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u771f\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u516c\u5a3c\u904b\u52d5\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u9177\u5152\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u6df1\u9060\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4e86\u540c\u6027\u6200\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f71\u97ff\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u65b0\u77e5\u5bb6\u8b8a\u5f8c\u4e5f\u4fc3\u6210\u6027\u6b0a\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6027\uff0f\u5225\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u5f9e\u9019\u88e1\u958b\u59cb\u5927\u5e45\u6210\u9577\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u904b\u52d5\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u516c\u5a3c\u904b\u52d5\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f8c\u4f86\u6703\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6230\u7dda\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6253\u62fc\uff0c\u800c\u5f7c\u6b64\u53c8\u80fd\u5920\u901a\u8072\u6c23\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6027\u904b\u5718\u7d50\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u628a\u516c\u5a3c\u904b\u52d5\u548c\u7d71\u7368\u62c9\u4e0a\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0d\u65bc\u9673\u6c34\u6241\u5e02\u9577\u843d\u9078\u803f\u803f\u65bc\u61f7\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u5c11\u6578\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f9e\u5ba2\u89c0\u4e0a\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u7d66\u99ac\u82f1\u4e5d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9673\u6c34\u6241\u5ee2\u5a3c\uff0c\u800c\u516c\u5a3c\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u8207\u5f71\u97ff\u4e5f\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u3002<\/p>\n

                 <\/p>\n

                \u4e8c\u6b21\u63d0\u554f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

                \u4f60\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u4e0a\u5c01\u4fe1\u5c31\u50cf\u4f60\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u5beb\u7684\u6025\u4e86\u9ede\uff0c\u611f\u89ba\u6709\u9ede\u7c60\u7d71\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u8aa4\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u9019\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c01\u4f86\u4fe1\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u554f\u984c\u8aaa\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f03\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u4f60\u9019\u5c01\u4fe1\u88e1\u554f\u5230\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u904b\u52d5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u8272\u5206\u5de5\u7684\u5f35\u529b\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u4e0d\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u9019\u500b\u5993\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5b83\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u500b\u666e\u904d\u6027\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u904b\u52d5\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u5993\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u4e2d\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u5f88\u7a81\u51fa\u6216\u5c16\u92b3\u3002<\/p>\n

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                \u5176\u5be6\u516c\u5a3c\u904b\u52d5\u727d\u9023\u6216\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u904b\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u9019\u6b21\u5dee\u9ede\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u8feb\u5bb3\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u52f5\u99a8\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u53cd\u5a3c\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u5728\u516c\u5a3c\u6297\u722d\u4e2d\u767d\u71b1\u5316\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u57282001\u5e74\u63f4\u4ea4\u7db2\u9801\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c2003\u5e74\u52d5\u7269\u6200\u7db2\u9801\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u500b\u4eba\u548c\u6211\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u90fd\u906d\u9047\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8a34\u8af8\u570b\u5bb6\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u5728\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u7dca\u5bc6\u76f8\u9023\u7684\u8272\u60c5\u8b70\u984c\u4e0a\u88ab\u8feb\u9032\u884c\u5e7e\u8fd1\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u8089\u640f\u6230\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u591a\u5c11\u548c\u7576\u5e74\u516c\u5a3c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7a4d\u6975\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6297\u722d\u6709\u4e9b\u95dc\u9023\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u6210\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u5718\u9ad4\u4ec7\u6068\u4e14\u6b32\u9664\u4e4b\u800c\u5f8c\u5feb\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\uff08\u9019\u4e9b\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f01\u5716\u5247\u8acb\u770b\u6211\u7684\u8ad6\u6587http:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/members\/Ho\/paper\/20050901socialdiscipline.pdf<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n

                \u9019\u500b\u5927\u8b70\u984c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u8fd1\u671f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u9032\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u8457\u5f88\u591a\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u7cfe\u845b\u548c\u7a4d\u7d2f\u3002\u6162\u6162\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u554f\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

                 <\/p>\n

                \u4e09\u6b21\u63d0\u554f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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