{"id":2298,"date":"2016-05-28T19:05:39","date_gmt":"2016-05-28T11:05:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/?p=2298"},"modified":"2016-12-08T19:41:18","modified_gmt":"2016-12-08T11:41:18","slug":"%e5%90%8c%e6%80%a7%e6%88%80%e6%98%af%e3%80%8c%e6%96%b0%e3%80%8d%e9%bb%91%e4%ba%ba%e5%97%8e%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/2016\/05\/%e5%90%8c%e6%80%a7%e6%88%80%e6%98%af%e3%80%8c%e6%96%b0%e3%80%8d%e9%bb%91%e4%ba%ba%e5%97%8e%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u540c\u6027\u6200\u662f\u300c\u65b0\u300d\u9ed1\u4eba\u55ce\uff1f\uff08\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6821\u8a02\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"\uff082016\u5e745\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u7f8e\u570bBlack Lives Matter\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u9818\u8896\u4eba\u7269\u8303\u93d7\u541fKenyon Farrow\u53d7\u9080\u4f86\u53f0\u9032\u884c\u7cfb\u5217\u6f14\u8b1b<\/a>\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u807d\u773e\u521d\u6b65\u5c0d\u4ed6\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u6709\u6240\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u7531\u5085\u9038\u8ed2\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3001\u4f55\u6625\u8564\u6821\u8a02\u7684\u672c\u6587\u767c\u8868\u5728\u82e6\u52de\u7db2<\/a>\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u81ea\u5f9e2008\u5e7411\u6708\u52a0\u5dde\u901a\u904e\u53cd\u540c\u5a5a\u7684\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u5f8c\uff0c\u300c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u662f\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\uff08Gay is the New Black<\/em>\uff09\u300d\u7684\u53e3\u865f\u50b3\u904d\u5168\u7f8e\u3002T\u6064\u6a19\u8a9e\u3001\u7db2\u7ad9\u3001\u5831\u7d19\u53ca\u96fb\u8996\u90fd\u5831\u5c0e\u540c\u6027\u6200\u662f\u9ed1\u4eba\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u662f\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u65b0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4e3b\u6d41LGBT\u793e\u7fa4\u88e1\u5927\u91cf\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u9ed1\u4eba\u7e3d\u7d71\u6b50\u5df4\u99ac\u7372\u5f97\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u52dd\u9078\uff0c\u800c\u5a92\u9ad4\u540c\u6642\u5831\u5c0e\u52a0\u5dde\u9ed1\u4eba\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5728\u6295\u7968\u4e2d\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u524d\u4e00\u5e74\u6625\u5929\u52a0\u5dde\u6cd5\u9662\u5bb9\u8a31\u540c\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u7d50\u5a5a\u7684\u6c7a\u8b70\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u662f\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\u300d\u610f\u5473\u8457\u76ee\u524d\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u3001\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u3001\u96d9\u6027\u6200\u53ca\u8de8\u6027\u5225\u904b\u52d5\u8ffd\u6c42\u5e73\u7b49\u6c11\u6b0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u7121\u7570\u65bc\u9ed1\u4eba\u5c0d\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b63\u7fa9\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff08\u4ee51960\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u70ba\u4ee3\u8868\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u986f\u793a\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u7537\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u672c\u8eab\u5df2\u7d93\u8b8a\u6210\u8861\u91cf\u58d3\u8feb\u548c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u300c\u65b0\u300d\u6eab\u5ea6\u8a08\u3002\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u662f\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5927\u8072\u75be\u547cLGBT\u904b\u52d5\u4efd\u5b50\u52a0\u7dca\u722d\u6230\uff0c\u722d\u53d6\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7372\u5f97\u901a\u904e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u771f\u7684\u662f\u300c\u65b0\u300d\u9ed1\u4eba\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u500b\u653f\u6cbb\u9a19\u5c40\uff1f\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6050\u540c\u7576\u7136\u4ecd\u5728\u800c\u4e14\u6d88\u6ec5\u5b83\u9084\u6709\u597d\u9577\u4e00\u6bb5\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7d55\u975e\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\u3002\uff08\u8001\uff09\u9ed1\u4eba\u624d\u662f\uff08\u65b0\uff09\u9ed1\u4eba\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u53e5\u53e3\u865f\u7a81\u986f\u7684\u5012\u4e0d\u662f\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8207\u9ed1\u4eba\u5171\u540c\u64c1\u6709\u53d7\u50b7\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u800c\u9ed1\u4eba\u61c9\u8a72\u5f88\u61c2\uff08\u540c\u6027\u6200\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\uff09\u300c\u58d3\u8feb\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u53cd\u800c\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u767d\u4eba\u9177\u5152\u904b\u52d5\u4efd\u5b50\u5c0d\u975e\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u6eff\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u975e\u88d4\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6559\u6703\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u7e7c\u627f\u4e86\u9ed1\u4eba\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u537b\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u53cd\u5c0d\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\u3002LGBT\u904b\u52d5\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\u63a1\u53d6\u5169\u9762\u653f\u7b56\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u63f4\u5f15\u9ed1\u4eba\u6c11\u6b0a\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u537b\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u548c\u9ed1\u4eba\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u96e2\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u96d9\u9762\u624b\u6cd5\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u5f37\u70c8\u671f\u8a31\u9ed1\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5728\u671f\u5f85\u843d\u7a7a\u5f8c\u5f62\u6210\u65cf\u7fa4\u6028\u5fff\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u767d\u4ebaLGBT\u5021\u8b70\u8005\u4e26\u4e0d\u6aa2\u8a0e\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u5c0d\u6297\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u6642\u641e\u4e86\u4e00\u5834\u5f88\u7cdf\u7684\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5229\u7528\u9019\u500b\u6a5f\u6703\u516c\u958b\u8868\u9054\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u975e\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u6aa2\u8996LGBT\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u4ee5\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4f7f\u5f97\u9ed1\u4ebaLGBT\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u767d\u4eba\u5925\u4f34\u5011\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u5c0d\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c<\/strong>8<\/strong>\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u8207\u7a2e\u65cf\u53cd\u632b<\/strong><\/p>\n

2008\u5e7411\u67085\u65e5\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u842c\u5206\u9707\u9a5a\u4e0d\u53ef\u7f6e\u4fe1\u9078\u51fa\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u9ed1\u4eba\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5728\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u5171\u548c\u9ee8\u4f54\u512a\u52e2\u7684\u5dde\u548c\u5340\u57df\u90fd\u7372\u5f97\u5927\u52dd\u3002\u5169\u9ee8\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u8005\u540c\u8072\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6b50\u5df4\u99ac\u7684\u52dd\u9078\u662f\u7a2e\u65cf\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u662f\u9081\u5411\u99ac\u4e01\u8def\u5fb7\u91d1\u6069\u535a\u58eb\u300c\u89aa\u611b\u793e\u7fa4\u300d\uff08beloved community\uff09\u9858\u666f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5718\u7d50\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u4f86\u5f97\u5feb\uff0c\u53bb\u5f97\u4e5f\u5feb\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u52a0\u5dde\u9078\u6c11\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u6295\u7968\u7d42\u6b62\u4e86\u8a72\u5dde\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u524d\u5bb9\u8a31\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u3002\u7981\u6b62\u540c\u5a5a\u76848\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u4e0d\u4f46\u8d0f\u5f97\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6839\u64daCNN\u7684\u9996\u4efd\u51fa\u53e3\u6c11\u8abf\uff08exit polling\uff09\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5c07\u8fd17\u6210\u52a0\u5dde\u9ed1\u4eba\u516c\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u652f\u63018\u865f\u6cd5\u6848\u3002\u96d6\u7136CNN\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\u4e5f\u8aaa\u300c\u6bcf\u5468\u90fd\u4e0a\u6559\u5802\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\u4eba\u652f\u63018\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u9ad8\u9054\u516b\u6210\u4e09\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u6210\u4e03\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u9ed1\u4eba\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u53cd\u5c0d\u5dee\u8ddd\u5c31\u4e0d\u90a3\u9ebc\u5927\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5c0d8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u7372\u5f97\u52dd\u5229\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u4ecd\u7136\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u9ed1\u4eba\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u6295\u7968\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767d\u4ebaLGBT\u793e\u7fa4\u88e1\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u7d50\u679c\u611f\u5230\u88ab\u80cc\u53db\u4e86\u2500\u2500\u9ed1\u4eba\u600e\u9ebc\u53ef\u4ee5\u80cc\u96e21960\u5e74\u4ee3\u596e\u6230\u4e0d\u61c8\u7684\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u7cbe\u795e\u5462\uff1f\u7279\u5225\u662f\u6211\u5011\u767d\u4eba\u540c\u6027\u6200\u90fd\u76e1\u4e86\u8eab\u70ba\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u7528\u9078\u7968\u652f\u6301\u6b50\u5df4\u99ac\u7576\u9078\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u600e\u9ebc\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u5c0d\u5f85\u6211\u5011\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u6700\u60e1\u540d\u662d\u5f70\u8868\u9054\u767d\u4eba\u540c\u6027\u6200\u6fc0\u61a4\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u767d\u4eba\u540c\u6027\u6200\u6027\u5c08\u6b04\u4f5c\u5bb6Dan Savage\u65bc11\u67085\u65e5\u65e9\u6668\u6240\u767c\u8868\u7684\u3008\u9ed1\u4eba\u6050\u540c\u75c7\uff08Black Homophbia\uff09\u3009\u8cbc\u6587[1]<\/a>\u3002\u5168\u6587\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5dde\u975e\u88d4\u9078\u6c11\u58d3\u5012\u6027\u6295\u7968\u8d0a\u62108\u865f\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u5c0d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u6b67\u8996\u88ab\u5beb\u5165\u4e86\u52a0\u5dde\u61b2\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u8a72\u5dde\u4e4b\u5167\u7981\u6b62\u540c\u6027\u7d50\u5a5a\u3002\u51fa\u53e3\u6c11\u8abf\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u62c9\u4e01\u88d4\u9078\u6c11\u768453%\u3001\u767d\u7a2e\u9078\u6c11\u768449%\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e9e\u88d4\u9078\u6c11\u768449%\uff0c\u975e\u88d4\u9078\u6c11\u652f\u63018\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9ad8\u9054\u4e03\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u89e3\u8b80\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u525b\u9078\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u975e\u88d4\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u842c\u5206\u6fc0\u52d5\uff0c\u6628\u665a\u5c31\u54ed\u4e86\uff0c\u4eca\u65e9\u8b80\u5831\u6642\u53c8\u71b1\u6dda\u76c8\u7736\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u540c\u6642\u6211\u4e5f\u96e3\u4ee5\u514b\u5236\u7684\u611f\u5230\u96e3\u904e\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7684\u611b\u8207\u652f\u6301\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u56de\u5831\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5f88\u78ba\u5b9a\uff1a\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u7537\u540c\u5fd7\u7684\u78ba\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u6e23\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u518d\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5047\u88dd\u9019\u4e9b\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\u7d66\uff08\u540c\u6027\u6200\u6216\u7570\u6027\u6200\u7684\uff09\u975e\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6703\u6bd4\u5927\u6279\u6050\u540c\u7684\u975e\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u5c0d\u7f8e\u570b\u540c\u6027\u6200\uff08\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ec0\u9ebc\u819a\u8272\uff09\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4f86\u5f97\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53cd\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u8a13\u7df4\u8ab2\u7a0b\u805e\u540d\u7684\u5168\u570b\u7537\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7d44\uff08National Gay and Lesbian Task Force\uff09\u6703\u5c07\u6211\u5254\u9664\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9080\u8acb\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u4e5f\u7121\u6240\u8b02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u6301\u7e8c\u8490\u96c6\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u6c11\u8abf\u6578\u64da\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u7537\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4e0d\u6295\u6b50\u5df4\u99ac\u800c\u6295\u7d66\u5171\u548c\u9ee8\u7e3d\u7d71\u5019\u9078\u4ebaJohn McCain\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\uff0c\u7d55\u5c0d\u6bd4\u652f\u63018\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u6bd4\u7387\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u6211\u9858\u610f\u541e\u6389\u6211\u7684\u77ed\u8932\u3002<\/p>\n

Savage\u7684\u8cbc\u6587\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u67d0\u7a2e\u7279\u5225\u986f\u898b\u65bc\u767d\u7a2e\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ea\u4ed6\u5011\u624d\u6709\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002\u767d\u7a2e\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4ee5\u53ca8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u539f\u544a\u4ebaRobin Tyler\u5c31\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u610f\u898b\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u5011\u9ed1\u4eba\u793e\u7fa4\u6709\u4e03\u6210\u548c\u90a3\u7a2e\u6703\u652f\u6301\u5974\u96b8\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u72f9\u9698\u4eba\u58eb\u7ad9\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u908a\u2026\u2026\u4f60\u5011\u7adf\u7136\u548c\u6575\u4eba\u5171\u6795\uff0c\u548c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e00\u518d\u641e\u6b7b\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u4eba\u5171\u6795[2]<\/a>\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u5373\u4f7fSavage\u548cTyler\uff08\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\uff09\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u662f\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u9ed1\u4eba\u7684\u61a4\u6012\u537b\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5916\u986f\u7684\u617e\u671b\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8981\u548c\u9ed1\u4eba\u7684\u6297\u722d\u63a5\u5408\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u61a4\u6012\u537b\u53cd\u5411\u5448\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u8981\u767d\u4eba\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5e73\u6b0a\u8207\u9ed1\u4eba\u6c11\u6b0a\u6f38\u884c\u6f38\u9060\u7684\u617e\u671b\u3002\u4e0d\u50c5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u6295\u7968\u5e03\u7c3e\u5f8c\u7684\u7955\u5bc6\u7a7a\u9593\u88e1\uff0c\u767d\u7a2e\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5c0d\u6b50\u5df4\u99ac\u7684\u652f\u6301\u7387\u4e5f\u6bd4\u4ed6\u5011\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u8981\u4f4e\uff0c\u5c0d\u52dd\u9078\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u95dc\u9375\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u6839\u64da\u653f\u6cbb\u7db2\u7ad9FiveThirtyEight.com\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c0d\u6bd42004\u5e74\u548c2008\u5e74\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u6c11\u8abf\uff0c\u6b50\u5df4\u99ac\u52dd\u9078\u7684\u652f\u6301\u7fa4\u9ad4\u76f8\u7576\u9bae\u660e\uff1a\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u5c0d\u624bJohn Kerry\uff0c\u6b50\u5df4\u99ac\u5728\u6240\u6709\u6027\u5225\u3001\u65cf\u88d4\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u53ca\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u90fd\u7372\u5f97\u512a\u52e2\u7968\u6578\uff1b\u4ed6\u53ea\u572865\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8001\u5e74\u9078\u6c11\u4ee5\u53ca\u540c\u6027\u6200\u9078\u6c11\u7684\u5f97\u7968\u7387\u4e0a\u8f38\u7d66Kerry[3]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u6028\u5fff\u4ecd\u672a\u5e73\u606f\u300211\u670816\u65e5\u7f8e\u570bLGBT\u65b0\u805e\u96dc\u8a8cThe Advocate<\/em>\u4ee5\u300c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u662f\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\uff1f\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u5c01\u9762\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u812b\u53e3\u79c0\u4e3b\u6301\u4ebaTyra Banks\u90fd\u7279\u5225\u9304\u88fd\u4e86\u4e00\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u5c08\u8f2f\uff0c\u540d\u70ba\u300c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u662f\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\u55ce\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n

\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0d\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b63\u7fa9\u8b70\u984c\u8868\u793a\u6575\u610f\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u4e26\u975e\u65b0\u4e8b\u3002\u9ed1\u4eba\u5973\u540c\u5fd7\u4f5c\u5bb6\u53ca\u904b\u52d5\u4efd\u5b50Babara Smith\u57281993\u5e74\u66fe\u7d93\u5beb\u904e\u540c\u6027\u6200\u904b\u52d5\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u9010\u6f38\u9760\u650f\u53f3\u6d3e\uff0c\u4e26\u6307\u51fa\u5b83\u5728\u4fee\u8fad\u4e0a\u505a\u51fa\u8207\u9ed1\u4eba\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u7d50\u76df\u7684\u5047\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u537b\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u5be6\u969b\u7d50\u76df\u7684\u651c\u624b\u5de5\u4f5c\u8b49\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u671f\u540c\u6027\u6200\u904b\u52d5\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u578b\u614b\u53ca\u884c\u52d5\u5be6\u8e10\u4e0a\u90fd\u8cbc\u8fd1\u5de6\u6d3e\u3001\u9ed1\u4eba\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u548c\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u300c\u9177\u5152\u300d\u653f\u5ba2\u537b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u7fd2\u6163\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u610f\u8b58\u578b\u614b\u771f\u7a7a\u88e1\u904b\u4f5c\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5927\u591a\u6578\u300c\u9177\u5152\u300d\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u7a2e\u3001\u5973\u6027\u6216\u52de\u52d5\u968e\u7d1a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u300c\u9177\u5152\u300d\u884c\u52d5\u4efd\u5b50\u53ea\u5c08\u6ce8\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u9177\u5152\u300d\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u3001\u6027\u58d3\u8feb\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7d93\u6fdf\u525d\u524a\u90fd\u4e0d\u5920\u683c\u9032\u5165\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8996\u91ce\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u63d0\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u6216\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\u6642\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u66ff\u7537\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u985e\u6bd4\u7684\u4f8b\u8b49\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u70ba\u4e86\u52a0\u901f\u8207\u4e3b\u6d41\u653f\u6cbb\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u7d50\u76df\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u7d50\u76df\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u6311\u6230\u9ad4\u5236\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u70ba\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u92ea\u8def\u2500\u2500\u9019\u4e9b\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u9177\u5152\u300d\u904b\u52d5\u4efd\u5b50\u5fc3\u88e1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5[4]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d04\u83ab20\u5e74\u524d\uff0cSmith\u5c31\u66fe\u6279\u8a55\u300c\u9177\u5152\u300d\u904b\u52d5\u8005\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5718\u7d50\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u70ba\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u6b0a\u5b9c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0cSmith\u4e5f\u6307\u51faLGBT\u904b\u52d5\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u5730\u907f\u958b\u65cf\u7fa4\u6b63\u7fa9\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u5728\u9ad4\u5236\u5404\u8655\u559a\u8d77\u5c0d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6578\u5ea6\u5728\u7834\u9664\u6050\u540c\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u4e2d\u6709\u6240\u65ac\u7372\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u904b\u52d5\u65bc\u662f\u958b\u59cb\u9010\u6f38\u79fb\u5411\u4e3b\u6d41\u653f\u6cbb\u821e\u53f0\u3002\u7e3d\u7d71\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u67ef\u6797\u9813\u4e00\u5fc3\u62c9\u650f\u540c\u6027\u6200\u9078\u7968\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u758f\u9060\u975e\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u8aaa\u670d\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u540c\u6027\u6200\u793e\u7fa4\u9818\u8896\uff0c\u80fd\u548c\u638c\u6b0a\u968e\u7d1a\u5206\u4eab\u6b0a\u529b\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\u6e34\u671b\u7684\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u65b0\u4e00\u6ce2\u540c\u6027\u6200\u63db\u53d6\u4e3b\u6d41\u8a8d\u53ef\u3001\u6b0a\u529b\u548c\u8ca1\u5bcc\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6b0a\u8861\u4e0b\uff0c\u88ab\u6392\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u7a2e\u7684\u7537\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200[5]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

Smith\u53ca\u8a31\u591a\u6fc0\u9032\u7684LGBT\u904b\u52d5\u4efd\u5b50\u548c\u5b78\u8005\u90fd\u6307\u51fa\uff0c 1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77LGBT\u904b\u52d5\u4e0d\u65b7\u79fb\u5411\u53f3\u7ffc\uff0c\u4e5f\u8207\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u7a2e\uff08\u7279\u5225\u662f\u9ed1\u4eba\uff09\u62c9\u958b\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u6642\u64fa\u51fa\u5e7e\u500b\u8c61\u5fb5\u6027\u7684\u59ff\u614b\u671b\u7684\u311c\u6cbb\u821e\u53f0\u3002\u4f01\u5716\u62c9\u650f\u540c\u5fd7\u9023\u5e36\u7d50\u76df\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5404\u65b9\u5c0dLGBT\u5a5a\u59fb\u5e73\u7b49\u904b\u52d5\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5f37\u7684\u6279\u5224\u90fd\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u4ee3\u8868\u9019\u500b\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u4e26\u672a\u63a8\u51fa\u904b\u52d5\u7b56\u7565\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u660e\u78ba\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u62b1\u6028\u52a0\u5dde\u9ed1\u4eba\u9078\u6c11\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u6295\u7968\u652f\u6301\u6216\u53cd\u5c0d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u6a21\u7cca\u4e86LGBT\u904b\u52d5\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u52a0\u5dde8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u6642\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5dde\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u5e73\u6b0a\u6230\u722d\u88e1\uff09\u5728\u904b\u7528\u6230\u7565\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u56b4\u91cd\u554f\u984c\u2026..<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b2c<\/strong>8<\/strong>\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u5167\u5728\u554f\u984c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4e86\u77ad\u89e3\u4e3b\u6d41LGBT\u904b\u52d5\u5728\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u7372\u5f97\u901a\u904e\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u88e1\u626e\u6f14\u4f55\u7a2e\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u7576\u6642\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u7b56\u5283\u30025\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5ba3\u5224\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u7981\u6b62\u540c\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u7533\u8acb\u5a5a\u59fb\u8b49\u66f8\u7684\u689d\u6587\u4e0d\u5408\u61b2\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8490\u96c6\u5230\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u806f\u7f72\u7c3d\u540d\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u6210\u516c\u6c11\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u8cc7\u91d1\u5f9e\u5404\u5730\u4fdd\u5b88\u5718\u9ad4\u4f8b\u5982\u6469\u9580\u6559\u6703\u6e67\u9032\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u4f01\u5716\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210\u516c\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u7d50\u679c\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u63a8\u7ffb\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5224\u6c7a\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5c07\u5a5a\u59fb\u4fdd\u7559\u70ba\u4e00\u7537\u4e00\u5973\u7684\u5c08\u5c6c\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u90a3\u500b\u516c\u6295\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c8\u63d0\u6848\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u4ee5\u70baLGBT\u5718\u9ad4\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u540c\u76df\u8ecd\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u7b2c8\u63d0\u6848\u4e0a\u6295No\u7684\u4eba\uff09\u82b1\u8cbb\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u4e0d\u5982\u652f\u6301\u7b2c8\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u7d44\u7e54\u56e0\u6b64\u8f38\u4e86\u6848\u5b50\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0d\u7136\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u963b\u6b62\u7b2c8\u6848\u63a8\u7ffb\u540c\u5a5a\u6b0a\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u52df\u5f97\u4e86\u56db\u5343\u4e09\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u842c\u5143\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u901a\u904e\u7b2c8\u6848\u7684\u4eba\u537b\u53ea\u52df\u5f97\u4e86\u4e09\u5343\u4e5d\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u842c[6]<\/a>\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u7d93\u8cbb\u4e0a\u76f8\u5c0d\u5bec\u88d5\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u540c\u300a\u7063\u5340\u5831\u5c0e\u8005\uff08Bay<\/em> Area<\/em> Reporter<\/em>\uff09\u300b\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u51fa\u7248\u54c1\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u7b2c8\u6848\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u6230\u7565\u8003\u616e\u4e0d\u5468\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u592a\u904e\u501a\u8cf4\u5a92\u9ad4\u5ba3\u50b3\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u8349\u6839\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u652f\u6301\u7b2c8\u6848\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u7b56\u5283\u5c31\u5728\u8349\u6839\u7d44\u7e54\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8db3\u4e86\u529b[7]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

2008\u5e74\u7e3d\u7d71\u5927\u9078\u4e00\u500b\u79ae\u62dc\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u6b63\u597d\u5728\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u53c3\u52a0LGBT\u9818\u8896\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5bb6\u5ead\u653f\u7b56\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u8207\u6703\u8005\u5728\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\u4f5c\u70ba\u653f\u6cbb\u8b70\u984c\u6216\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0a\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u537b\u773e\u53e3\u4e00\u8072\u7684\u8868\u9054\u5c0d\u7b2c8\u6848\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u898f\u5283\u548c\u57f7\u884c\u8868\u793a\u6975\u5ea6\u4e0d\u6eff[8]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8aaa\uff0c\u96c7\u4f86\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8aee\u8a62\u9867\u554f\u5ffd\u7565\u4ed6\u5011\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u63a1\u7d0d\u4ed6\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5354\u52a9\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u7a2e\u7684\u7537\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4eba\u7fa4\u9858\u610f\u7d44\u7e54\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u628a\u8cc7\u6599\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6587\u548c\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u505a\u70ba\u516c\u773e\u5ba3\u5c0e\u7684\u6a23\u677f\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u5efa\u8b70\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u88ab\u63a1\u7528\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7d66\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u5c11\u5c31\u662f\u6839\u672c\u6c92\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u591a\u6578\u4ee5\u52a0\u5dde\u70ba\u6839\u64da\u5730\u7684\u8207\u6703\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u53cd\u5c0d\u8005\u7684\u5ba3\u50b3\u7b56\u7565\u9396\u5b9a\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u7fa4\u9ad4\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u53ef\u88ab\u8aaa\u670d\u7684\u4e2d\u9593\u9078\u6c11\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5f37\u8abf\uff1a\u7d55\u4e0d\u63d0\u7a2e\u65cf\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u6027\u5225\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u9177\u5152\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7b56\u7565\u9084\u4ee5\u5357\u52a0\u5dde\u4e2d\u7522\u767d\u4eba\u5973\u6027\u9078\u6c11\u4f5c\u70ba\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b50\u5df4\u99ac\u6210\u70ba\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u7e3d\u7d71\u63d0\u540d\u4eba\u5f8c\uff0c\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\u9ed1\u4eba\u53ef\u671b\u6210\u70ba\u6295\u7968\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u5927\u5b97\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7acb\u523b\u6709\u4eba\u6182\u5fc3\u9ed1\u4eba\u5927\u91cf\u51fa\u4f86\u6295\u7968\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5168\u9762\u64ca\u6f70\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u53cd\u5c0d\u8005\u3002\u7136\u800c\u904a\u8aaa\u884c\u52d5\u9084\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u7279\u5225\u91dd\u5c0d\u52a0\u5dde\u975e\u88d4\u9078\u6c11\u9032\u884c\u5ba3\u50b3\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6295\u7968\u65e5\u524d\u4e00\u9031\u624d\u91cb\u51fa\u9ed1\u4eba\u540d\u6f14\u54e1Samuel L. Jackson\u64d4\u4efb\u65c1\u767d\u7684\u96fb\u8996\u3001\u5ee3\u64ad\u5ba3\u5c0e\u5ee3\u544a\uff0c\u5f71\u50cf\u88e1\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4f34\u4fb6\u9084\u90fd\u662f\u767d\u4eba[9]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5c0d\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u884c\u52d5\u4f01\u5283\u78ba\u5be6\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u52a0\u5dde\u5168\u570b\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u7a2e\u5354\u9032\u6703\uff08NAACP\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u9ed1\u4eba\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u904b\u52d5\u4efd\u5b50\u4f5c\u5bb6Jasmyne Cannick\u5728\u793e\u8ad6\u88e1\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u300c\u5168\u570b\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u7a2e\u5354\u9032\u6703\u7684\u78ba\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u5ba3\u50b3\u8a08\u5283\u88e1\u7684\u4e00\u54e1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u53ea\u6709\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\u628a\u5c07\u8fd125\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u6295\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u904e\u6c23\u800c\u53c8\u7121\u6cd5\uff08\u7279\u5225\u5728\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8b70\u984c\u4e0a\uff09\u5f71\u97ff\u9ed1\u4eba\u9078\u6c11\u7684\u6c11\u6b0a\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u7528\u3002[10]<\/a>\u300d<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u5c0d8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u548c\u7b56\u7565\u600e\u9ebc\u60f3\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u7fa4\u773e\u5230\u5e95\u80fd\u5920\u5f71\u97ff\u9078\u8209\u7d50\u679c\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u6709\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u3002\u9ed1\u4eba\u53ea\u4f54\u5168\u52a0\u5dde\u4eba\u53e3\u76847%\uff0c2008\u5e74\u9078\u8209\u6642\u5168\u5dde\u9078\u6c11\u4e5f\u53ea\u670910%\u662f\u9ed1\u4eba[11]<\/a>\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u53ea\u662f\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u584a\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5de6\u53f3\u9078\u8209\u7d50\u679c[12]<\/a>\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u4e03\u6210\u9ed1\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\uff0c2009\u5e7412\u6708\u5df2\u8b49\u5be6\u8a72\u5831\u5c0e\u6709\u8aa4\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u9078\u6c11\u5728\u8a72\u6848\u4e0a\u7684\u6295\u7968\u7387\u53ea\u670958%\uff0c\u53ea\u7565\u9ad8\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4[13]<\/a>\u3002\u6211\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u61c9\u8a72\u91dd\u5c0d\u7b2c8\u6848\u7a4d\u6975\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8aaa\u5927\u6279\u9ed1\u4eba\u6295\u4e0b\u8d0a\u6210\u7968\u4ee5\u81f4\u65bc\u7b2c8\u6848\u7372\u5f97\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u63d0\u6848\u901a\u904e\u7684\u5169\u5927\u6295\u7968\u5340\u584a\u5206\u5225\u662f\u8d85\u904e50\u6b72\u7684\u9577\u8005\u4ee5\u53ca\u90a3\u4e9b\u8a8d\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u300c\u8654\u8aa0\u300d\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u5e74\u9f61\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u662f\u5169\u5927\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6c92\u6709\u807d\u8aaa\u91dd\u5c0d\u9577\u8005\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u8868\u9054\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u61a4\u6012\u5462\uff1f\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u7b2c8\u63d0\u6848\u901a\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u975e\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u5ee3\u6cdb\u88ab\u4eba\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u65cf\u7fa4\u4ec7\u6068\u7684\u300c\u9ed1\u9b3c\u300d\u4f86\u7a31\u547c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9084\u88abLGBT\u767d\u4eba\u6bc6\u6253\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u5831\u5c0e\u5c64\u51fa\u4e0d\u7aae\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f4dUCLA\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5b78\u751f\u5beb\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u6642\u5c31\u50cf\u7f6e\u8eab\u4e09K\u9ee8\u96c6\u6703\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9ee8\u54e1\u5011\u90fd\u7a7f\u8457\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u54c1\u724cAbercrombie\u7684polo\u886b\uff0c\u8173\u8e29\u8457\u52c3\u80af\u978b\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u7537\u4eba\u53eb\u558a\u8457\uff1a\u300c\u6b7b\u9ed1\u9b3c\u300d\u3002\u6211\u548c\u6211\u97d3\u88d4\u7684\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u670b\u53cb\u5728\u4e0b\u689d\u8857\u53e3\u7684\u7336\u592a\u6703\u6240\u9644\u8fd1\u9047\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u7537\u4eba\u4e5f\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5011\u9ed1\u4eba\u53eb\u6211\u5011\u8b8a\u614b\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u53eb\u4f60\u5011\u6b7b\u9ed1\u9b3c\u3002\u300d\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u897f\u597d\u840a\u5862\u5178\u578b\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8b66\u544a\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u300c\u5f9e\u6628\u665a\uff08\u6295\u7968\u65e5\uff09\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u9ed1\u9b3c\u6700\u597d\u8b58\u76f8\u9ede\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u897f\u597d\u840a\u5862\u5340\u3002\u300d[14]<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u901a\u904e\u9020\u6210\u300c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u662f\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u8aaa\u8a5e\u6d6e\u73fe\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u5230\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u5370\u5237\u54c1\u4e0a\u6216\u5728\u8857\u982d\u5c0d\u9ed1\u4eba\u767c\u52d5\u7684\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4e26\u4e0d\u55ae\u7d14\uff1b\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u6975\u7aef\u7684\u4ec7\u6068\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u80a2\u9ad4\u885d\u7a81\u4e2d\u7206\u767c\u3002\u767d\u7a2eLGBT\u904b\u52d5\u4efd\u5b50\u4e5f\u8d81\u8457\u9019\u500b\u6642\u6a5f\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u9577\u671f\u63d0\u5021\u7684\u8b70\u7a0b\u518d\u5f80\u524d\u63a8\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u7537\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u8ca1\u5bcc\u6216\u7a2e\u65cf\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u300c\u6b21\u7b49\u516c\u6c11\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c<\/strong>8<\/strong>\u865f\u63d0\u6848\uff1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u632b\u6557\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8b93\u6211\u8aaa\u6e05\u695a\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u7121\u8ad6\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u64c1\u8b77\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u901a\u904e\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u7269\u8cea\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u5931\u55aa\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u57282003\u5e74\u5df2\u7d93\u5236\u5b9a\u300a\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u6cd5\uff08domestic partnership law\uff09\u300b[15]<\/a>\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2005\u5e74\u5be6\u65bd\u3002\u6839\u64da\u6b64\u6cd5\uff0c\u300c\u8a3b\u8a18\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u914d\u5076\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4eab\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u6388\u8207\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u53ca\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d7\u5236\u65bc\u540c\u6a23\u5f37\u52a0\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u7fa9\u52d9\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6b0a\u8cac\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9805\u76ee\u662f\u51fa\u65bc\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u898f\u3001\u6cd5\u5ead\u5224\u6c7a\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\u3001\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u689d\u6b3e\u53ca\u6cd5\u6e90\u300d[16]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u7684\u798f\u5229\u5df2\u7121\u7570\u65bc\u516c\u8b49\u7d50\u5a5a\u7684\u914d\u5076\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u985e\u4f3c\u7570\u6027\u6200\u7684\u592b\u59bb\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7121\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8a8d\u53ef\u800c\u4eab\u53d7\u806f\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u798f\u5229\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u76ee\u524d\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u6253\u7b97\u8a8d\u53ef\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u8a8d\u53ef\u7684\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\u3002\u30102015\u5e746\u670827\u65e5 \u7f8e\u570b\u806f\u90a6\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u505a\u51fa\u5224\u6c7a\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u4e86\u5168\u7f8e\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\uff0c\u4e26\u4eab\u6709\u7570\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\u540c\u7b49\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5426\u5b9a\u540c\u6027\u5408\u6cd5\u7d50\u5a5a\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u7d42\u6b622003\u5e74\u52a0\u5dde\u901a\u904e\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u6b0a\u76ca\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u6703\uff01\u6839\u64da\u52a0\u5dde\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u7db2\u7ad9\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u6cd5\u9662\u6709\u95dc\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u6c7a\u8b70\u4e0d\u6703\u64a4\u92b7\u6216\u8b8a\u66f4\u300a\u5bb6\u5ead\u6cd5\uff08<\/em>Family Code<\/em>\uff09\u300b\u8a8d\u53ef\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u3002\u8a3b\u8a18\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u5c07\u53d7\u5230\u52a0\u5dde\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u767b\u8a18\u5236\u5ea6\uff08<\/em>Domestic Partnership Registry<\/em>\uff09\u4fdd\u969c\u4e26\u7dad\u6301\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5169\u4eba\u4e2d\u6709\u4eba\u7533\u8acb\u89e3\u9664\u540c\u5c45\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u627f\u8afe\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8fa6\u7406\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u6cd5\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7533\u8acb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u540c\u5c45\u95dc\u4fc2\u8072\u660e\uff08<\/em>Declarations of Domestic Partnership<\/em>\uff09\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7d42\u6b62\u540c\u5c45\u95dc\u4fc2\u901a\u77e5\u66f8\uff08<\/em>Notices of Termination of Domestic Partnership<\/em>\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u88ab\u672c\u6cd5\u689d\u5bb9\u8a31\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u95dc\u4fc2\u7533\u8acb\u3002\u300d<\/em>[17]<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u6bb5\u5f15\u6587\u610f\u5473\u8457\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u660e\u8a02\u7981\u6b62\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u4ecd\u53ef\u7372\u5f97\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u798f\u5229\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u5236\u6216\u540c\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u5236\uff08civil unions\uff09\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u8b49\u660e\u96d9\u65b9\u7684\u300c\u540c\u5c45\u300d\u95dc\u4fc2\uff08\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u7684\u8a8d\u53ef\u5247\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u540c\u5c45\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6\u8207\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u6b0a\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u6027\u8cea\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u66f4\u4f55\u6cc1\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u4e0d\u88ab\u806f\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8a8d\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u6210\u529f\u901a\u904e\u4e0d\u4f46\u6709\u8457\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\u4e5f\u548c\u9ed1\u4eba\u6216\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u7a2e\u626f\u4e0d\u4e0a\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u4e0d\u50cf\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\u5021\u8b70\u8005\u6240\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\u64c1\u6709\u8207\u975e\u88d4\u6c11\u6b0a\u6297\u722d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u8ecc\u8de1[18]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5fd7\u5e73\u6b0a\u6297\u722d\u6839\u672c\u7121\u6cd5\u8d85\u8d8a\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4f5c\u70ba\u6c7a\u5b9a\u751f\u6b7b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7d44\u7e54\u539f\u5247\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\u3002Williams\u6a5f\u69cb\u8fd1\u671f\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u7a2e\u65cf\u4ecd\u662f\u5f71\u97ffLGBT\u793e\u7fa4\u7269\u8cea\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u540c\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u4e2d\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u670914.4%\u7684\u8ca7\u7aae\u7387\uff0c\u767d\u4eba\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5247\u53ea\u67092.7%\u3002<\/p>\n

LGB\u7684\u4f34\u4fb6\u95dc\u4fc2\u5167\uff0c\u975e\u88d4\u7684\u540c\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u8f03\u767d\u4eba\u540c\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u4f86\u5f97\u66f4\u70ba\u8ca7\u56f0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u88d4\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u8d85\u904e\u767d\u4eba\u4e09\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ed1\u4eba\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4f34\u4fb6\u7684\u6240\u5f97\u5e73\u5747\u6578\u7d04\u70ba21,000\u7f8e\u91d1\uff0c\u4f4e\u65bc\u767d\u4eba\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4f34\u4fb6\u3002\u800c\u9ed1\u4eba\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4f34\u4fb6\u7684\u6240\u5f97\u5e73\u5747\u6578\u5247\u70ba23,000\u7f8e\u91d1\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u4f4e\u65bc\u767d\u4eba\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4f34\u4fb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4f34\u4fb6\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u65b9\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u689d\u4ef6\u2500\u2500\u9ed1\u4eba\u3001\u5931\u696d\uff0c\u6216\u990a\u80b218\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0f\u5b69\u6642\u2500\u2500\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8ca7\u7aae\u7387\u624d\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u9ad8\u65bc\u7570\u6027\u6200\u5df2\u5a5a\u592b\u59bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u6578\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0cLGBT\u793e\u7fa4\u6574\u9ad4\u7f3a\u4e4f\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u7167\u9867\u3001\u5c45\u7121\u5b9a\u6240\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u8f03\u7570\u6027\u6200\u8005\u4f86\u5f97\u66f4\u70ba\u8ca7\u56f0\uff08\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u8da8\u52e2\u90fd\u56e0\u70ba\u9ed1\u4eba\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u7a2e\u88ab\u7d0d\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u800c\u66f4\u70ba\u6e05\u6670\uff09[19]<\/a>\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cLGBT\u7684\u5168\u570b\u884c\u52d5\u898f\u5283\u7121\u8ad6\u5728\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5efa\u8b70\u8207\u5a92\u9ad4\u6587\u5ba3\u4e0a\u90fd\u6703\u8b93\u4f60\u4ee5\u70ba\u5927\u90e8\u5206LGBT\u4eba\u53e3\u90fd\u662f\u767d\u7a2e\u3001\u5bcc\u88d5\u3001\u7121\u990a\u80b2\u5b69\u5b50\u3001\u6709\u8c50\u88d5\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9ed1\u4eba\u70ba\u4e86\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7a2e\u65cf\u7684LGBT\u4eba\u53e3\u7d50\u76df\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u628a\u767d\u4eba\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u6050\u540c\u4fee\u8fad\u7d0d\u5165\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u8003\u908f\u8f2f\u3002\u9ed1\u4eba\u7570\u5973\u90e8\u843d\u5ba2Monique Ruffin\u5728Huffington Post<\/em> \u6295\u7a3f\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u6587\u7ae0\u6a19\u984c\u5c31\u6e05\u695a\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u4e86\uff1a\u540c\u6027\u6200\u662f\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\u300d\u3002\u5728\u5167\u6587\u4e2d\uff0cRuffin\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u5979\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u6559\u6703\u88e1\u9047\u5230\u7684\u6050\u540c\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u5979\u8af7\u523a\u7684\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u8b70\u984c\u5df2\u7d93\u8b8a\u6210\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u6211\u5011\u570b\u5bb6\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u88ab\u986f\u793a\u662f\u7ad9\u932f\u4e86\u908a\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u6559\u6703\u513c\u7136\u6210\u70ba\u65b0\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u8005\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u8a31\u591a\u7570\u6027\u6200\u9ed1\u4eba\u4e5f\u633a\u8eab\u53cd\u5c0d\u6050\u540c\u548c\u6050\u8de8\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u537b\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u53bb\u6311\u6230LGBT\u9ed1\u4eba\u5b78\u8005\u53ca\u904b\u52d5\u4efd\u5b50\u767c\u51fa\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9ed1\u4eba\u6050\u540c\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\u9ed1\u4eba\u5b78\u8005\u53ca\u812b\u53e3\u79c0\u5e38\u5ba2Melissa Harris-Perry\u57282011\u5e74\u51fa\u5e2d\u300c\u4eba\u6b0a\u6230\u7dda\u300d\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u5e38\u5e38\u56e0\u70ba\u5176\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u3001\u6050\u8de8\u3001\u83c1\u82f1\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u898f\u5283\u3001\u6210\u54e1\u548c\u7b56\u7565\u800c\u88abLGBT\u904b\u52d5\u4efd\u5b50\u6279\u5224\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u7d44\u7e54\uff09\u7684\u300c\u547c\u53ec\u7267\u8005\u300d\u6d3b\u52d5\u6642\uff0c\u4e0a\u53f0\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u70ba\u6c42\u4eba\u985e\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u722d\u53d6\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u3001\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u3001\u8de8\u6027\u5225\u3001\u96d9\u6027\u6200\u3001\u540c\u6027\u611b\u3001\u6027\u5225\u4e0d\u7b26\u8005\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u9177\u5152\u7684\u6c11\u6b0a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u6c11\u6b0a\u8b70\u7a0b\u3002[20]<\/a>\u300d<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65e6\u6211\u5011\u9ed1\u4eba\u793e\u7fa4\u88e1\u7684\u76df\u53cb\u548c\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u7684LGBT\u7d44\u7e54\u6216\u500b\u4eba\u7d50\u76df\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5f8c\u8005\u7684\u4fee\u8fad\u88ab\u63a1\u7528\u4f86\u89e3\u8aaa\u4e26\u4e14\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u4f55\u62c6\u89e3\u6050\u540c\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u512a\u5148\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9ed1\u4ebaLGBT\u53ea\u6703\u66f4\u52a0\u908a\u7de3\u5316\u3002\u6211\u671f\u76fc\u6709\u4e00\u5929Ruffin\u3001Harris-Perry\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6703\u9858\u610f\u4f86\u652f\u6301\u50cf\u662fZuna Institute\u3001National Black Gay Men’s Advocacy Coalition\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u82b1\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u6642\u9593\u8a8d\u8b58\u52a0\u5dde\u9577\u671f\u8207\u9ed1\u4eba\u8de8\u6027\u72af\u4eba\u4e00\u540c\u596e\u6230\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u7d44\u7e54\u5718\u9ad4\u2500Miss Major\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u5011\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u4eba\u6b0a\u9663\u7dda\u6240\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u300c\u540c\u5fd7\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u300d\u771f\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6c11\u6b0a\u8b70\u984c\u300d\u55ce\uff1f\u300c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5c31\u662f\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\u55ce\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u5206\u6790\u300c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5c31\u662f\u65b0\u9ed1\u4eba\u300d\u4fee\u8fad\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u7a2e\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5f37\u800c\u4e14\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ed1\u4eba\u7684\u61a4\u6012\u548c\u6575\u610f\uff0c\u88ab\u8a31\u591a\u767d\u4ebaLGBT\u904b\u52d5\u4efd\u5b50\u6240\u919e\u91c0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5177\u9ad4\u7206\u767c\u6210\u70ba\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ed1\u4eba\u7684\u80a2\u9ad4\u66b4\u529b\u8207\u6050\u5687\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3b\u6d41LGBT\u5e73\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u8ecc\u8de1\uff0c\u5b83\u8c61\u5fb5\u6027\u7684\u6536\u7de8\u4e86\u9ed1\u4eba\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u53ca\u610f\u8c61\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u8207\u9ed1\u4eba\u6297\u722d\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u96e2\u3002\u6211\u5011\u518d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6aa2\u8996\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u898f\u5283\u3001\u57f7\u884c\u9b06\u6563\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u6700\u7d42\u537b\u4ee5\u9ed1\u4eba\u4f5c\u70ba\u66ff\u7f6a\u7f94\u7f8a\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u5f9e\u793e\u6703\u7d93\u6fdf\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8655\u65bc\u793e\u6703\uff0f\u653f\u6cbb\uff0f\u7d93\u6fdf\u968e\u5e8f\u7684\u5e95\u5c64\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7a2e\u65cf\u4ecd\u7136\u5f88\u6839\u672c\u7684\u652f\u914d\u8457\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u7269\u8cea\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u4e3b\u5c0e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> http:\/\/slog.thestranger.com\/2008\/11\/black_homophobia<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> http:\/\/www.ebar.com\/news\/article.php?sec=news&article=3473<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> http:\/\/www.fivethirtyeight.com\/2008\/11\/obama-outperforms-kerry-among-virtually.html<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> http:\/\/www.thenation.com\/article\/wheres-revolution<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a> \u540c\u8a3b\u91cb4<\/p>\n

[6]<\/a> http:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/wires\/2009Feb02\/0,4670,GayMarriageMoney,00.html<\/p>\n

[7]<\/a> http:\/\/www.ebar.com\/news\/article.php?sec=news&article=3473<\/p>\n

[8]<\/a> \u5168\u570b\u540c\u5fd7\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3National Gay and Lesbian Task Force Policy Institute\uff09\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u8a72\u6b21\u6703\u8b70\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u6211\u9084\u662f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u66fe\u7d93\u8b80\u904e\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\u6211\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8207\u6703\u8005\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u5c0d\u6297\u7b2c8\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u8349\u7a3f\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u4efd\u8a18\u9304\u5f9e\u672a\u88ab\u8a72\u7d44\u7e54\u767c\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

[9]<\/a> http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Oj-0xMrsyxE<\/p>\n

[10]<\/a> http:\/\/www.sfgate.com\/cgi-bin\/article.cgi?f=\/c\/a\/2008\/11\/11\/ED33141MLU.DTL<\/p>\n

[11]<\/a>http:\/\/www.slate.com\/articles\/news_and_politics\/politics\/2008\/11\/props_to_obama.html<\/p>\n

[12]<\/a> \u540c\u8a3b\u91cb11<\/p>\n

[13]<\/a> http:\/\/www.thetaskforce.org\/reports_and_research\/prop8_analysis<\/p>\n

[14]<\/a> http:\/\/rodonline.typepad.com\/rodonline\/2008\/11\/n-word-and-raci.html<\/p>\n

[15]<\/a> http:\/\/www.sos.ca.gov\/dpregistry\/dp_leg.htm<\/p>\n

[16]<\/a> http:\/\/www.leginfo.ca.gov\/cgi-bin\/displaycode?section=fam&group=00001-01000&file=297-297.5<\/p>\n

[17]<\/a> http:\/\/www.sos.ca.gov\/dpregistry\/dp_faqs.htm#question1<\/p>\n

[18]<\/a> http:\/\/kenyonfarrow.com\/2005\/06\/14\/is-gay-marriage-anti-black\/<\/p>\n

[19]<\/a> www.q4ej.org\/Documents\/qejtidalwave.pdf<\/p>\n

[20]<\/a> http:\/\/www.religiondispatches.org\/archive\/sexandgender\/4687\/melissa_harris-perry%3A_lgbt_advocates_need_public_progressive_faith_\/<\/p>\n

\u8f49\u8f09\u6b64\u6587\u8acb\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u59cb\u7db2\u9801\u8a3b\u8a18<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uff082016\u5e745\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u7f8e\u570bBlack Lives <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[306,338,274,389],"class_list":["post-2298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-83","tag-306","tag-338","tag-274","tag-389"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2298","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2298"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2298\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}