{"id":2512,"date":"2011-06-25T11:05:42","date_gmt":"2011-06-25T03:05:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/?p=2512"},"modified":"2019-03-03T18:52:14","modified_gmt":"2019-03-03T10:52:14","slug":"%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e6%b3%95%e5%be%8b%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%85%92%e5%b0%91%e4%b8%bb%e9%ab%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/2011\/06\/%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e6%b3%95%e5%be%8b%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%85%92%e5%b0%91%e4%b8%bb%e9%ab%94\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53f0\u7063\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u5152\u5c11\u4e3b\u9ad4"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u6b77\u7d93\u516b\u5e74\u7684\u8faf\u8ad6\uff0c1962\u5e74\u7d42\u65bc\u56e0\u70ba\u5c11\u5e74\u300c\u7d50\u9ee8\u6210\u7fa4\uff0c\u5230\u8655\u6ecb\u4e8b\uff0c\u5371\u5bb3\u793e\u6703\u300d\u5df2\u7d93\u592a\u904e\u666e\u904d\u800c\u8a02\u5b9a\u300a\u5c11\u5e74\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8655\u7406\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c[5]<\/a>\u6240\u6709\u5341\u4e8c\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u5341\u516b\u6b72\u672a\u6eff\u4e4b\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u89f8\u72af\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u53ca\u7ba1\u8a13\u800c\u975e\u5211\u7f70\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8ac7\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u8981\u9023\u5e36\u8655\u7f70\u7236\u6bcd\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u7acb\u59d4\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u5c0f\u5b69\u72af\u7f6a\u682a\u9023\u5230\u7236\u6bcd\u53d7\u7f70\u91d1\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u843d\u4f0d\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u539f\u5247\u300d\uff0c[6]<\/a>\u4e26\u4e14\u8a8d\u5b9a\u7576\u4ee3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u90fd\u5df2\u7d93\u8da8\u5411\u300c\u500b\u4eba\u884c\u70ba\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u72af\u932f\u4e0d\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u300a\u5c11\u5e74\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8655\u7406\u6cd5\u300b\u65bc\u662f\u6b63\u5f0f\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u8a8d\u5b9a\u5c11\u5e74\u61c9\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u7368\u7acb\u500b\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e26\u61c9\u627f\u64d4\u500b\u4eba\u72af\u884c\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\u3002\u5b78\u8853\u9818\u57df\u6240\u8a8d<\/p>\n

\u300a\u5c11\u5e74\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8655\u7406\u6cd5\u300b\u91dd\u5c0d\u7684\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u751f\u72af\u7f6a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8981\u9632\u7bc4\u5c11\u5e74\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u70ba\u7a4d\u6975\u4e3b\u52d5\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6240\u6709\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u30021970\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u958b\u59cb\u8a2d\u9650\u525d\u596a\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8fd1\u7528\u793e\u6703\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u9996\u5148\u5c31\u91dd\u5c0d\u5341\u4e8c\u81f3\u5341\u516b\u6b72\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u65cf\u7fa4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e86\u8f14\u5c0e\u6cd5\u4ee4\u300a\u7981\u6b62\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u6d89\u8db3\u59a8\u5bb3\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u5834\u6240\u8fa6\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u90fd\u300c\u4e0d\u5f97\u6d89\u8db3\u9152\u5bb6\u3001\u9152\u5427\u3001\u9152\u9928 \uff08\u5e97\uff09\u3001\u821e\u5ef3 \uff08\u5834\uff09\u3001\u7279\u7a2e\u5496\u5561\u8336\u5ba4 \uff08\u5496\u5561\u8336\u5ba4\uff09 \u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8db3\u4ee5\u59a8\u5bb3\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u4e4b\u5834\u6240\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9b06\u5f1b\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8eab\u5fc3\u812b\u51fa\u56b4\u8b39\u63a7\u7ba1\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u90fd\u6210\u70ba\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u6b0a\uff0c\u6210\u4eba\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u4f11\u9592\u7a7a\u9593\u5fc5\u9808\u5206\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u4f11\u9592\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u5340\u9694\u5916\uff0c1972\u5e74\u66f4\u5f9e\u300a\u5c11\u5e74\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8655\u7406\u6cd5\u300b\u884d\u751f\u8a02\u5b9a\u4e86\u300a\u5c11\u5e74\u4e0d\u826f\u884c\u70ba\u53ca\u865e\u72af\u9810\u9632\u8fa6\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u898f\u5b9a\u8b66\u5bdf\u6a5f\u95dc\u300c\u61c9\u5229\u7528\u5de1\u908f\u67e5\u5bdf\u7b49\u5404\u7a2e\u52e4\u52d9\u7d93\u5e38\u6ce8\u610f\u52f8\u5c0e\u3001\u6aa2\u67e5\u3001\u76e4\u8a70\u3001\u5236\u6b62\u5916\uff0c\u65bc\u9031\u672b\u3001\u5047\u65e5\u53ca\u5bd2\u6691\u5047\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4e26\u61c9\u5354\u8abf\u4e3b\u7ba1\u6559\u80b2\u884c\u653f\u6a5f\u95dc\u9080\u96c6\u5b78\u6821\u3001\u793e\u6703\u5718\u9ad4\u6d3e\u54e1\u7d44\u6210\u806f\u5408\u5de1\u908f\u67e5\u5bdf\u968a\uff0c\u52a0\u5f37\u5be6\u65bd\u300d\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5834\u57df\u7684\u6210\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u88ab\u6574\u7de8\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u56b4\u5bc6\u7684\u5de1\u908f\u7db2\u7d61\uff0c\u4e3b\u52d5\u76e3\u7763\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u8209\u6b62\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u6c92\u6709\u9055\u898f\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u7a4d\u6975\u76e4\u67e5\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\u81ea\u6b64\u90fd\u88ab\u7576\u6210\u6709XX\u300c\u4e4b\u865e\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e00\u6ce2\u63a5\u4e00\u6ce2\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u548c\u4fee\u6cd5\u884c\u52d5\u4ee5\u53ca\u9020\u52e2\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u900f\u904e\u5a92\u9ad4\u5831\u5c0e\u6848\u4f8b\u6e32\u67d3\u5927\u773e\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u5145\u6eff\u5371\u96aa\u548c\u4fb5\u5bb3\u7684\u793e\u6703\u74b0\u5883\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u5996\u9b54\u5316\u4e00\u500b\u500b\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u3001\u610f\u5716\u4e0d\u8ecc\u7684\u6210\u4eba\uff1b\u66f4\u5728\u516c\u773e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e2d\u628a\u5152\u5c11\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u5168\u7136\u7121\u529b\u3001\u9700\u8981\u5fb9\u5e95\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u7121\u8f9c\u4e3b\u9ad4\u3002\u5152\u5c11\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u89f8\u8207\u6027\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u548c\u5716\u50cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4eab\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u7570\u8272\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u548c\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u617e\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\u5152\u5c11\u88ab\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u6975\u7aef\u7121\u529b\u548c\u7d14\u771f\uff0c\u6b63\u7576\u5316\u4e86\u6975\u7aef\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8b77\u548c\u6de8\u5316\u7684\u793e\u6703\u7a7a\u9593\uff1b\u800c\u6975\u7aef\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8b77\u5247\u5750\u5be6\u4e86\u5152\u5c11\u7684\u6975\u7aef\u7d14\u771f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9038\u51fa\u5e38\u8ecc\u7684\u5152\u5c11\u66f4\u986f\u70ba\u504f\u5dee\u800c\u81ea\u52d5\u88ab\u653e\u5165\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u77ef\u6b63\u6a5f\u69cb\u3002\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e2d\u9084\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7dbf\u5bc6\u800c\u56b4\u53b2\u7684\u901a\u5831\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u300c\u6709XX\u4e4b\u865e\u300d\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\u4e3b\u9ad4\u767c\u52d5\u5373\u6642\u3001\u4e3b\u52d5\u3001\u9810\u9632\u7684\u300c\u4fdd\u8b77\u300d\uff0c\u5728\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9055\u6cd5\u6216\u53d7\u5bb3\u4e8b\u5be6\u524d\u5c07\u5979\u5011\u9001\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u500b\u525d\u9664\u4e86\u539f\u6709\u4eba\u969b\u8108\u7d61\u7684\u51b7\u9177\u300c\u8655\u7406\u300d\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u63aa\u65bd\u90fd\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u4e0a\u2014\u2014\u5152\u5c11\u662f\u7121\u77e5\u3001\u7121\u529b\u3001\u7121\u8f9c\u3001\u7121\u617e\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u8106\u5f31\u800c\u6613\u50b7\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u73fe\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u6de8\u5316\u3001\u88ab\u7121\u83cc\u5316\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\u4fdd\u8b77\u5152\u5c11\u4e0d\u81f4\u53d7\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

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3.\u9700\u8981\u5168\u9762\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u5152\u5c11\u81ea\u4e3b\u4e3b\u9ad4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6700\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5e74\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4fdd\u5b88\u5718\u9ad4\u63a8\u52d5\u7684\u5152\u5c11\u7acb\u6cd5\u6b63\u5728\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5148\u524d\u88ab\u5152\u5c11\u5718\u9ad4\u63a8\u52d5\u5c31\u4f4d\u7684\u65b0\u7acb\u6cd5\u5df2\u7d93\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u548c\u5152\u5c11\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u50b7\u5bb3\u548c\u4fb5\u72af\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5152\u5c11\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u898f\u5283\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u6b62\u65bc\u6b64\u3002\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u300c\u5152\u5c11\u4fdd\u8b77\u300d\u5728\u5728\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u662f\u6700\u597d\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u6700\u7121\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u9806\u9042\u7acb\u6cd5\u8b49\u5be6\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u6613\u52fe\u52d5\u6c11\u773e\u6fc0\u60c5\u3001\u5c0e\u5411\u4fdd\u5b88\u601d\u8003\u7684\u4e3b\u8ef8\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u6cbb\u7406\u300d\u7684\u9577\u81c2\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7528\u5152\u5c11\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e4b\u540d\u4f86\u8f49\u5316\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7acb\u610f\uff0c\u5f9e\u6709\u5f62\u53ef\u898b\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u78ba\u5b9a\u5c0d\u8c61\u7684\u7981\u5236\u3001\u61f2\u7f70\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u5230\u770b\u4f3c\u5408\u7406\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5168\u9762\u63a7\u5236\u898f\u5283\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u8207\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6c11\u9593\u5718\u9ad4\u8207\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u806f\u624b\u300c\u6cbb\u7406\u300d\u5230\u9054\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5152\u5c11\u7acb\u6cd5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7acb\u6cd5\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u5225\uff1a\u5021\u8b70\u5718\u9ad4\u5b78\u6703\u4e86\u5229\u7528\u300c\u5152\u5c11\u4fdd\u8b77\u300d\u9019\u500b\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u548c\u6025\u8feb\u6027\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u4f86\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u653e\u9032\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u3002[17]<\/a>\u5f9e1995\u5e74\u300a\u5152\u5c11\u6027\u4ea4\u6613\u9632\u5236\u689d\u4f8b\u300b\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u5152\u5c11\u5718\u9ad4\u5c31\u7d44\u6210\u76e3\u7763\u5c0f\u7d44\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8ffd\u8e64\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u5be6\u65bd\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u7a4d\u6975\u6574\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u5404\u90e8\u6703\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u8173\u6b65\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u56e0\u6b64\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u8207\u6c11\u9593\u5718\u9ad4\u806f\u624b\u7684\u300c\u6cbb\u7406\u300d\u4f48\u5c40\u3002\u900f\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u76e3\u7763\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5152\u5c11\u5718\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4ecb\u5165\u5c08\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u8a2d\u7f6e\u548c\u76f8\u95dc\u9810\u7b97\u7684\u589e\u7de8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8981\u6c42\u5404\u90e8\u6703\u5831\u544a\u5176\u5728\u57f7\u884c\u9632\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u9032\u5ea6\u548c\u696d\u7e3e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u7763\u5c0e\u6703\u5831\u5be6\u969b\u65bd\u58d3\u57f7\u884c\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0a\u5f71\u97ff\u5404\u90e8\u6703\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cd\u5fc3\u5206\u5e03\uff0c[18]<\/a>\u5728\u76e3\u7763\u7684\u540d\u76ee\u4e0b\u63a8\u52d5\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u95dc\u6de8\u5316\u793e\u6703\u7684\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u8457\u7d93\u71df\u6cd5\u898f\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7684\u6536\u5bb9\u55ae\u4f4d\u3001\u4e2d\u9014\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7b49\u7b49\u6a5f\u69cb\u800c\u5be6\u8cea\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u58ef\u5927\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9644\u5c6c\u7d44\u7e54\u3002[19]<\/a>\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u300a\u5152\u5c11\u6027\u4ea4\u6613\u9632\u5236\u689d\u4f8b\u300b\u7684\u6574\u500b\u7acb\u6cd5\u548c\u76e3\u7763\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7d66\u4e88\u4e86\u5152\u5c11\u5718\u9ad4\u6975\u591a\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u4fee\u6cd5\u7acb\u6cd5\u884c\u52d5\u4e2d\u6301\u7e8c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u653f\u6cbb\u5be6\u529b\u548c\u793e\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u5718\u9ad4\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fee\u6cd5\u7acb\u6cd5\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u727d\u6d89\u5230\u9f90\u5927\u5be6\u8cea\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u793e\u6703\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u5718\u9ad4\u7e3d\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u5152\u7ae5\u6b0a\u5229\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e8b\u696d<\/strong>\u300d\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u4e0d\u70ba\u904e\u3002[20]<\/a><\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u8da8\u52e2\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5152\u5c11\u7acb\u6cd5\u884c\u52d5\u4e2d\u6709\u4e86\u9577\u8db3\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u30021999\u5e74\u300c\u52f5\u99a8\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u300d\u5c31\u5df2\u5728\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5617\u8a66\u4ee5\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u70ba\u4ee3\u8a00\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u300c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u6b0a\u76ca\u4fc3\u9032\u806f\u76df\u300d\uff0c\u96d6\u672a\u7acb\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u300c\u5e0c\u671b\u85c9\u7531\u300e\u806f\u76df\u300f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u8207\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u767c\u8a00\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u300d\u3002[21]<\/a>\u7279\u5225\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u793e\u6703\u798f\u5229\u9810\u7b97\u81ea2001\u5e74\u8d77\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u7d71\u7c4c\u6539\u70ba\u7e23\u5e02\u6309\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u798f\u5718\u9ad4\u5982\u300c\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u6b98\u969c\u798f\u5229\u806f\u76df\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u5229\u806f\u76df\u300d\u3001\u300c\u53f0\u7063\u5a66\u5973\u5718\u9ad4\u5168\u570b\u806f\u5408\u6703\u300d\u7b49\u7b49\u56e0\u70ba\u65e9\u5df2\u6574\u5408\u7d44\u6210\u9817\u5177\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u806f\u76df\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u722d\u53d6\u9810\u7b97\u4e0a\u751a\u6709\u512a\u52e2\u3002\u52f5\u99a8\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u5247\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4ee5\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\u4f5c\u70ba\u5176\u4ee3\u8a00\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u7fa4\uff0c\u4ee5\u9081\u5165\u300c\u5021\u5c0e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u65b0\u91cc\u7a0b\u300d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u7a4d\u6975\u722d\u53d6\u793e\u798f\u9810\u7b97\u4e4b\u5217\u3002<\/strong>2002<\/strong>\u5e74\u52f5\u99a8<\/strong>\u767c\u8d77\u7c4c\u5099\u300c\u53f0\u7063\u5c11\u5e74\u6b0a\u76ca\u8207\u798f\u5229\u4fc3\u9032\u806f\u76df\u300d\uff08\u7c21\u7a31\u300c\u53f0\u5c11\u76df\u300d\uff09\uff0c2003\u5e74\u6210\u529f\u4e32\u9023\u300c\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7d42\u6b62\u7ae5\u5993\u5354\u6703\u300d\uff08\u73fe\u6539\u540d\u300c\u5c55\u7fc5\u5354\u6703\u300d\uff09\u3001\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u6551\u4e16\u6703\u793e\u6703\u798f\u5229\u4e8b\u696d\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u3001\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u52f5\u53cb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u767d\u6d6a\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u767c\u5c55\u5354\u6703 \uff08\u5275\u59cb\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u7267\u5e2b\uff09\u3001\u8ca1\u5718\u6cd5\u4eba\u5f35\u8001\u5e2b\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u3001\u53ca\u6148\u61f7\u793e\u6703\u798f\u5229\u6148\u5584\u4e8b\u696d\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u7b49\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u4f5c\u70ba\u7c4c\u5099\u59d4\u54e1\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8a34\u6c42\u5247\u662f\u6de8\u5316\u5a92\u9ad4\u548c\u5206\u914d\u9810\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

2003\u5e74\u6574\u4f75\u7684\u300a\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u798f\u5229\u6cd5\u300b\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u70ba\u5152\u5c11\u8b70\u984c\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5167\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7acb\u8db3\u9ede\u30022007\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u300c\u53f0\u5c11\u76df\u300d\u91cd\u65b0\u6574\u5408\u4eba\u672c\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u3001\u52f5\u99a8\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u3001\u9756\u5a1f\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u3001\u5168\u570b\u6559\u5e2b\u6703\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u52f5\u53cb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u4e2d\u83ef\u80b2\u5e7c\u95dc\u61f7\u5354\u6703\u3001\u5168\u570b\u5bb6\u9577\u5718\u9ad4\u806f\u76df\u7b49\u5341\u9918\u500b\u6c11\u9593\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u7d44\u6210\u300c\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u6b0a\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u6cd5\u63a8\u52d5\u806f\u76df\u300d\uff08\u7c21\u7a31\u300c\u53f0\u5c11\u806f\u300d\uff09\uff0c[22]<\/a>\u65bc\u6b21\u5e74\u7d44\u6210\u4fee\u6cd5\u5c0f\u7d44\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u898f\u5283\u4fee\u6cd5\u67b6\u69cb\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u4f54\u4eba\u53e3\u7e3d\u6578\u4e4b\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u9810\u7b97\u6c92\u6709\u53cd\u6620\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u6bd4\u4f8b\u70ba\u7531\uff0c[23]<\/a>\u5021\u8b70\u7acb\u6cd5\u4fdd\u969c\u5c11\u5e74\u516d\u5927\u6b0a \uff08\u798f\u5229\u4fdd\u969c\u6b0a\u3001\u793e\u6703\u53c3\u8207\u6b0a\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4f11\u9592\u6b0a\u3001\u516c\u5e73\u53d7\u6559\u6b0a\u3001\u52de\u52d5\u4fdd\u969c\u6b0a\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u767c\u5c55\u6b0a\uff09\uff0c\u5c07\u300a\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u798f\u5229\u6cd5\u300b\u6539\u9020\u70ba\u300a\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u798f\u5229\u8207\u6b0a\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5145\u5be6\u73fe\u884c\u7684\u798f\u5229\u4fdd\u8b77\u5916\uff0c\u66f4\u64f4\u5145\u300c\u5152\u5c11\u5b89\u5168\u300d\u3001\u300c\u793e\u6703\u53c3\u8207\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6587\u5316\u4f11\u9592\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5c31\u696d\u52de\u52d5\u300d\u7b49\u798f\u5229\u8207\u6b0a\u76ca\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u8209\u5c07\u689d\u6587\u7531\u73fe\u884c\u7684\u4e03\u5341\u4e94\u689d\u589e\u5217\u81f3\u4e00\u767e\u4e00\u5341\u4e94\u689d\uff0c\u6d0b\u6d0b\u7051\u7051\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u5152\u5c11\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6b78\u5c6c\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u7167\u9867\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u6b0a\u76ca\u3001\u4f11\u9592\u6d3b\u52d5\u7b49\u7b49\u30022010\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4fee\u6cd5\u7248\u672c\u5df2\u7d93\u4ee5\u6975\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u901a\u904e\u7acb\u6cd5\u9662\u793e\u6703\u798f\u5229\u53ca\u885b\u751f\u74b0\u5883\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u521d\u5be9\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u9662\u6703\u5be9\u67e5\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u671d\u91ce\u90fd\u6703\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u5152\u5c11\u7acb\u6cd5\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6309\u7167\u65b0\u6cd5\u7684\u898f\u5283\uff0c\u6210\u4eba\u4e5f\u88ab\u4e32\u9023\u6574\u7de8\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u670d\u52d9\u5152\u5c11\u300c\u5065\u5168\u6210\u9577\u300d\u7684\u7d42\u6975\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u6210\u4eba\u6216\u76e3\u8b77\u4eba\u9664\u4e86\u5c0d\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u61c9\u8ca0\u4fdd\u8b77\u3001\u6559\u990a\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u5916\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u65b0\u6cd5\u7684\u5404\u9805\u63aa\u65bd\u90fd\u6709\u914d\u5408\u53ca\u5354\u52a9\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u767c\u63ee\u652f\u6301\u3001\u88dc\u5145\u6216\u5fc5\u8981\u6642\u66ff\u4ee3\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u3002[26]<\/a>\u570b\u5bb6\u70ba\u5152\u5c11\u6210\u9577\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e0d\u4f46\u8981\u6383\u8569\u4e00\u5207\u8a98\u60d1\u5e72\u64fe \uff08\u5982\u8272\u60c5\u6750\u6599\u548c\u76f4\u767d\u7684\u5a92\u9ad4\u5831\u5c0e\uff09\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u9650\u5236\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u4eba\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u70ba\u4e86\u5065\u5168\u5152\u5c11\u95b1\u807d\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5e73\u9762\u5a92\u9ad4\u548c\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u56e0\u6b64\u5168\u9762\u88ab\u76e3\u63a7\u6de8\u5316\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u843d\u5be6\u4fdd\u8b77\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5152\u5c11\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u6709\u8cac\u4efb\u7981\u6b62\u5152\u5c11\u8fd1\u7528\u6210\u4eba\u6d3b\u52d5\u548c\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c07\u6751 \uff08\u91cc\uff09 \u5e79\u4e8b\u589e\u5217\u70ba\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u4fdd\u8b77\u8cac\u4efb\u901a\u5831\u4eba\uff0c\u5c0d\u8207\u5152\u5c11\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7570\u5e38\u73fe\u8c61\u90fd\u8981\u9032\u884c\u901a\u5831\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5152\u5c11\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u900f\u904e\u5152\u5c11\u4f86\u5c0d\u6210\u4eba\u548c\u6574\u9ad4\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f5c\u70ba\u6cbb\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5f9e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u5206\u6790\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u8ffd\u6eaf\u53f0\u7063\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u5152\u5c11\u4e3b\u9ad4\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u9ad4\u8cea\u8207\u7d71\u6cbb\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8f49\u8b8a\uff1a\u5f9e\u5a01\u6b0a\u9ad8\u58d3\u7d71\u6cbb\u76e3\u63a7\u77ef\u6cbb\u4e0d\u99b4\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u5230\u4eca\u65e5\u6c11\u9593\u5718\u9ad4\u900f\u904e\u5152\u5c11\u6b0a\u76ca\u4f86\u6df1\u6df1\u6d89\u5165\u8207\u653f\u5e9c\u5408\u529b\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u800c\u5f37\u5236\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u770b\u5230\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u9ad4\u8cea\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u898f\u7bc4\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u9055\u6cd5\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u9084\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u7a4d\u6975\u6df1\u5165\u570b\u6c11\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u5152\u5c11\u70ba\u6cbb\u7406\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5c07\u793e\u6703\u4e00\u9ad4\u5e7c\u5152\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u5152\u5c11\u6b0a\u76ca\u800c\u72a7\u7272\u6210\u4eba\u6b0a\u76ca\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u55ce\uff1f\u5152\u5c11\u6b0a\u76ca\u8207\u6210\u4eba\u6b0a\u76ca\u771f\u7684\u5fc5\u9808\u5c0d\u7acb\u55ce\uff1f\u6216\u8a31\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u6642\u5019\u6211\u5011\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u5e74\u9f61\u3001\u6210\u9577\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u3001\u7ae5\u5e74\u7b49\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u6790\u300c\u5152\u7ae5\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5c11\u5e74\u300d\u7684\u6587\u5316\u610f\u7fa9\u8207\u60c5\u611f\u627f\u8f09\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a3b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[<\/a>1]<\/a> \u672c\u6587\u70ba\u570b\u79d1\u6703\u5c08\u984c\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\u300c\u8f49\u8b8a\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\uff0f\u5225\u653f\u6cbb\u67e2\u50f9\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\uff0f\u5225\u653f\u6cbb\u300d\u7b2c\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u64b0\u5beb\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u66fe\u90e8\u4efd\u53c3\u8003\u5f35\u7389\u82ac \uff082000\uff09\u3002\u4e5f\u90e8\u4efd\u53c3\u8003\u5289\u664f\u9f4a\uff0c\u300c\u6230\u5f8c\u53f0\u7063\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u6cd5\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u53ca\u5176\u884d\u7570\u300d\uff0c2011\u5e744\u670812\u65e5\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6240\u6f14\u8b1b\u4e4b\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4e00\u4f75\u81f4\u8b1d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> \u7576\u6642\u300c\u9752\u5e74\u300d\u6982\u5ff5\u9023\u7d50\u4e86\u6b63\u9762\u8a55\u50f9 \uff08\u662f\u6c11\u65cf\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff09\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u540c\u6642\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u300c\u554f\u984c\u300d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6c11\u521d\u53cd\u624b\u6deb\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u6613\u5bb6\u925e\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8981\u9810\u77e5\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u8208\u8870\u2026\u2026\u8981\u4f30\u8a08\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u6aa2\u67e5\u6211\u5011\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u5e8a\u55ae\u300d\uff08\u5373\uff0c\u6709\u7121\u7559\u4e0b\u624b\u6deb\u7cbe\u6db2\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\uff09\u3002\u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5982\u53e4\u4eba\u822c\u4ecd\u7136\u76f8\u4fe1\u300c\u60dc\u7cbe\u5982\u91d1\u300d\uff0c\u5f37\u529b\u8b74\u8cac\u9752\u5e74\u5f9e\u4e8b\u4e0d\u5728\u5a5a\u59fb\u88e1\u3001\u4e0d\u4ee5\u751f\u6b96\u70ba\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> \u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u96d6\u7136\u986f\u793a\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u5152\u5c11\u76f8\u95dc\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u5176\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u60f3\u50cf\u548c\u898f\u8a13\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u7e3d\u662f\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u56e0\u8457\u5404\u7a2e\u529b\u91cf\u6298\u885d\u4e92\u52d5\u6f38\u9032\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f8c\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\u5f80\u5f80\u4ecd\u7136\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u524d\u671f\u7684\u898f\u8a13\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7684\u95dc\u5207\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u65b0\u898f\u8a13\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6d6e\u73fe\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u548c\u6b0a\u529b\u4f48\u5c40\u4e0a\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> 27\uff087\uff09 \u7acb\u6cd5\u9662\u516c\u5831<\/em> 52\uff0c\u7db2\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/lis.ly.gov.tw\/ttscgi\/lgimg?@502707;0032;0053<\/a> \uff082011\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u700f\u89bd\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u3008\u53f0\u7063\u65e9\u671f\u9ed1\u793e\u6703\u3009http:\/\/msuvictor.pixnet.net\/blog\/post\/28053742-%5Bmaxmaster%5D-%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A9%E6%9C%9F%E9%BB%91%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

[5]<\/a> 27\uff086\uff09 \u7acb\u6cd5\u9662\u516c\u5831<\/em> 74\uff0c\u7db2\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/lis.ly.gov.tw\/ttscgi\/lgimg?@502706;0074;0086<\/a> \uff082011\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u700f\u89bd\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[6]<\/a> 27\uff086\uff09 \u7acb\u6cd5\u9662\u516c\u5831<\/em> 80\uff0c\u7db2\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/lis.ly.gov.tw\/ttscgi\/lgimg?@502706;0074;0086<\/a> \uff082011\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u700f\u89bd\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[7]<\/a> \u76ee\u524d\u300c\u6709\u89f8\u72af\u5211\u7f70\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e4b\u865e\u8005\u300d\u5df2\u7e2e\u6e1b\u70ba\uff1a\uff08\u4e00\uff09 \u7d93\u5e38\u8207\u6709\u72af\u7f6a\u7fd2\u6027\u4e4b\u4eba\u4ea4\u5f80\u3002\uff08\u4e8c\uff09 \u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u5165\u5c11\uf98e\uf967\u7576\u9032\u5165\u4e4b\u5834\u6240\u3002\uff08\u4e09\uff09 \u7d93\u5e38\u9003\u5b78\u6216\u9003\u5bb6\u3002\uff08\u56db\uff09 \uf96b\u52a0\uf967\uf97c\u7d44\u7e54\u3002\uff08\u4e94\uff09 \u7121\u6b63\u7576\uf9e4\u7531\u7d93\u5e38\u651c\u5e36\u5200\u68b0\u3002\uff08\u516d\uff09 \u5438\u98df\u6216\u65bd\u6253\u7159\u6bd2\u6216\u9ebb\u85e5\u4ee5\u5916\u4e4b\u8ff7\u5e7b\u7269\u54c1\u3002\uff08\u4e03\uff09 \u6709\u9810\u5099\u72af\u7f6a\u6216\u72af\u7f6a\u672a\u9042\u800c\u70ba\u6cd5\u6240\uf967\u7f70\u4e4b\ufa08\u70ba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[8]<\/a> \u6839\u64da\u300c\u5f35\u8001\u5e2b\u5168\u7403\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7db2\u300d\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span>\u300c\u300e\u5f35\u8001\u5e2b\u300f\u65bc\u6c11\u570b58\u5e7411\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u6551\u570b\u5718\u6240\u5275\u8fa6\uff0c\u6551\u570b\u5718\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u6025\u907d\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u554f\u984c\u65e5\u6f38\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u672c\u8457\u300e\u4eca\u65e5\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u9752\u5e74\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u660e\u65e5\u9752\u5e74\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u670d\u52d9\u300f\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e43\u5275\u8fa6\u300e\u5f35\u8001\u5e2b\u300f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u7d50\u5408\u5c08\u5bb6\u5b78\u8005\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f37\u63a8\u5c55\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8f14\u5c0e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u670b\u53cb\u6210\u9577\u767c\u5c55\u300d\u3002<\/span>\u4e2d\u570b\u300c\u9752\u5e74\u300d\u53cd\u5171\u6551\u570b\u5718\u81ea\u6b64\u8f49\u5411\u4ee5\u300c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u300d\u70ba\u95dc\u6ce8\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u4ee5\u67d4\u6027\u8f14\u5c0e\u5354\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u628a\u6574\u7de8\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u7fa4\u5411\u4e0b\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u5c11\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u5152\u7ae5\u3002\u53c3\u898b\u300c\u5f35\u8001\u5e2b\u5168\u7403\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7db2\u300d\uff0c\u7db2\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/www.1980.org.tw\/web3-20101110\/about_us.html<\/a> \uff082011\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u700f\u89bd\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[9]<\/a> \u9019\u4e9b\u63a8\u52d5\u751a\u81f3\u4e3b\u5c0e\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u6c11\u9593\u516c\u76ca\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u63a9\u84cb\u5176\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u51fa\u8eab\u3002\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u529f\u5efa\u7acb\u5df1\u8eab\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u548c\u516c\u773e\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u5305\u62ec\u52f5\u99a8\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u3001\u5584\u7267\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u3001\uff082010\u5e74\u6539\u540d\u5c55\u7fc5\u5354\u6703\u7684\uff09 \u7d42\u6b62\u7ae5\u5993\u5354\u6703\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9019\u4e9b\u5718\u9ad4\u4e32\u9023\u5176\u4ed6\u5bb6\u9577\u5718\u9ad4\u3001\u793e\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u9678\u7e8c\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u806f\u76df\uff08\u95b1\u807d\u4eba\u5a92\u9ad4\u76e3\u7763\u806f\u76df\u3001\u53f0\u7063\u5c11\u5e74\u6b0a\u76ca\u8207\u798f\u5229\u806f\u76df\u3001\u5152\u5c11\u6b0a\u76ca\u9023\u7dda\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[10]<\/a> \u4f55\u6625\u8564 \uff082005: 1-42\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[11]<\/a> \u300a\u6027\u4fb5\u5bb3\u72af\u7f6a\u9632\u6cbb\u6cd5\u300b\u57281994\u5e74\u6027\u89e3\u653e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u9ad8\u5cf0\u4e2d\u9032\u5165\u7acb\u6cd5\u9662\u958b\u59cb\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u53d7\u5230\u8ad6\u8ff0\u98a8\u6f6e\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u7dad\u8b77\u6027\u81ea\u4e3b\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u4e3b\u65e8\uff0c\u53c3\u898b83\uff0843\uff09 \u7acb\u6cd5\u9662\u516c\u5831<\/em> 242\uff0c\u7db2\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/lis.ly.gov.tw\/ttscgi\/lgimg?@834303;0240;0252<\/a> \uff082011\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u700f\u89bd\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65b7\u906d\u5230\u7537\u6027\u7acb\u59d4\u7684\u6297\u62d2\uff0c\u64d4\u5fc3\u6027\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5c07\u4f7f\u592b\u59bb\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6027\u95dc\u4fc2\u906d\u5230\u8003\u9a57\u3002\u64f1\u7f6e\u4e09\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u5f6d\u5a49\u5982\u547d\u6848\u5f8c\u518d\u5ea6\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u63d0\u300c\u6027\u81ea\u4e3b\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u8f49\u5411\u6027\u72af\u7f6a\u4e4b\u53ef\u6015\u53ef\u6068\uff0c\u53c3\u898b94\uff0826\uff09\u7acb\u6cd5\u9662\u516c\u5831<\/em>83-86\uff0c\u7db2\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/lis.ly.gov.tw\/ttscgi\/lgimg?@860203;0083;0101<\/a> \uff082011\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u700f\u89bd\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[12]<\/a> 2010\u5e74\u5df2\u88ab\u5152\u5c11\u4fdd\u8b77\u5718\u9ad4\u63a8\u52d5\u6539\u540d\u70ba\u300a\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u798f\u5229\u8207\u6b0a\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u4e0b\u8a73\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[13]<\/a> 2005\u5e74\u7acb\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u4e8c\u8b80\u904e\u7a0b\u5373\u660e\u78ba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c07\u6cd5\u5f8b\u898f\u7bc4\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u300c\u64f4\u5927\u300d\u5305\u542b\u300c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u8a13\u7df4\u3001\u5c08\u696d\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u5927\u773e\u670d\u52d9\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5834\u6240\u300d\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u793e\u6703\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u4f86\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e92\u52d5\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u800c\u843d\u5165\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\u5167\u3002\u53c3\u898b94\uff086\uff09 \u7acb\u6cd5\u9662\u516c\u5831<\/em> 467\uff0c\u7db2\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/lis.ly.gov.tw\/ttscgi\/lgimg?@940602;0463;0526<\/a> \uff082011\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u700f\u89bd\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[14]<\/a> \u5f9e\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u300a\u5bb6\u5ead\u66b4\u529b\u9632\u6cbb\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u8a2d\u7f6e\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6821\u5712\u9ad4\u7f70\u9010\u6f38\u6210\u70ba\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u5728\u90fd\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6210\u4eba\uff08\u5bb6\u9577\u548c\u8001\u5e2b\uff09 \u7ba1\u6559\u5152\u5c11\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u53d7\u5230\u6975\u5927\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5152\u5c11\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u6bd4\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u81ea\u6211\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u540c\u4e00\u6642\u671f\u4e5f\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u8a31\u591a\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7ba1\u6559\u5152\u5c11\u7684\u6cd5\u898f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[15]<\/a> \u4f8b\u59822003\u5e74\u67d0\u5c08\u6821\u6578\u540d\u5973\u751f\u9732\u5167\u8863\u5408\u7167\u4e0a\u7db2\uff1b2004\u5e74\u83ef\u5d17\u85dd\u6821\u5b78\u751f\u7a7f\u5236\u670d\u73a9\u89aa\u8214\u3001\u820c\u543b\u3001\u645f\u62b1\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u300c\u570b\u738b\u904a\u6232\u300d\uff1b\u9577\u5e9a\u5927\u5b78\u5b78\u751f\u9858\u8ced\u670d\u8f38\u6df1\u591c\u64cd\u5834\u88f8\u5954\uff1b\u4e2d\u6b63\u7406\u5de5\u5b78\u9662\u5b78\u751f\u96c6\u9ad4\u9032\u884c\u6027\u5b09\u6232\uff1b\u5357\u6e2f\u9ad8\u5de5\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u6559\u5ba4\u5b09\u6232\u6f14\u51fa\u809b\u4ea4\u4e26\u62cd\u4e0b\u8a18\u9304\uff1b2005\u5e74\u5143\u667a\u5927\u5b78\u8cc7\u8a0a\u50b3\u64ad\u7cfb\u7562\u696d\u5c55\u5b78\u751f\u62cd\u651d\u5927\u81bd\u88f8\u9732\u5e8a\u6232\uff0c\u5973\u540c\u5b78\u8a2d\u8a08\u820c\u982d\u9020\u578b\u7684\u80a5\u7682\u4ee5\u9ad4\u9a57\u5168\u8eab\u88ab\u8214\u7684\u5feb\u611f\uff1b\u4e16\u65b0\u5e73\u5a92\u7cfb\u5973\u751f\u5728\u7562\u696d\u5c55\u4e2d\u88f8\u9732\u4e0a\u8eab\u626e\u5145\u6c23\u5a03\u5a03\u4ee5\u51f8\u986f\u5973\u6027\u88ab\u7269\u5316\u3002\u5e74\u8f15\u4e00\u4ee3\u52c7\u65bc\u5be6\u9a57\u5b09\u6232\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u5728\u5a92\u9ad4\u8073\u52d5\u5831\u5c0e\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u6380\u8d77\u5927\u773e\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u5371\u6a5f\u611f\uff0c\u4e5f\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6c88\u6fb1\u70ba\u5c0d\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u6182\u5fc3\u6210\u898b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[16]<\/a> \u8449\u6bd3\u862d\u300c\u6b20\u7f3a\u8cc7\u6e90 \u5a66\u5e7c\u5b89\u5168\u7a7a\u8ac7\u300d\u3008\u4e2d\u570b\u6642\u5831\u30092011\u5e743\u670825\u65e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[17]<\/a> \u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u8b70\u984c \uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6027\u5225\u5e73\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u300c\u4fdd\u8b77\u5152\u5c11\u300d\u986f\u5f97\u66f4\u70ba\u7121\u79c1\u800c\u71b1\u8aa0\uff1b\u5152\u5c11\u4fdd\u8b77\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u300c\u975e\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u9019\u500b\u8b70\u984c\u9bae\u5c11\u5f15\u767c\u793e\u6703\u722d\u8b70\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[18]<\/a> \u5152\u5c11\u689d\u4f8b\u76e3\u7763\u806f\u76df \uff082002\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[19]<\/a> \u63a8\u52d5\u5152\u5c11\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u6c11\u9593\u5021\u8b70\u5718\u9ad4\u4e4b\u7ff9\u695a\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u52f5\u99a8\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff0c\u8a72\u6703\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u7d93\u8cbb\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u5167\u5df2\u7d93\u5f9e1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\u7684\u4e03\u767e\u842c\u5143\u500d\u589e\u52302010\u5e74\u7684\u4e09\u5104\u5143\uff0c\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u90fd\u4f86\u81ea\u653f\u5e9c\u5404\u90e8\u9580\u5916\u5305\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7d93\u5e38\u6027\u9810\u7b97\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8ca1\u52d9\u5341\u5206\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[20]<\/a> \u300c\u5152\u7ae5\u6b0a\u5229\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e8b\u696d\u300d\u662f\u5927\u9678\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u7c60\u7d71\u7684\u6307\u7a31\u6240\u6709\u548c\u5152\u7ae5\u6b0a\u5229\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u6211\u7528\u9ed1\u9ad4\u5b57\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u5152\u7ae5\u6b0a\u5229\u4fdd\u8b77\u300d\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u5716\u7684\u300c\u4e8b\u696d<\/strong>\u300d\uff08Business\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u5021\u8b70\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0a\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u770b\u5230\u4f01\u696d\u7d93\u71df\u7684\u7a4d\u6975\u7279\u8cea\u53ca\u5176\u64f4\u5145\u722d\u5229\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002\uff08\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u300c\u5229\u300d\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u662f\u8ca1\u52d9\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u6642\u66f4\u662f\u6b0a\u529b\u548c\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

[21]<\/a> \u53c3\u898b\u300c\u793e\u5718\u6cd5\u4eba\u53f0\u7063\u5c11\u5e74\u6b0a\u76ca\u8207\u798f\u5229\u4fc3\u9032\u806f\u76df\u300d\u7db2\u9801\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u56de\u9867\uff0c<\/span>
\n \u7db2\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/youthright.womenweb.org.tw\/AboutUs_Show.asp<\/a> \uff082011\u5e7410\u67088\u65e5\u700f\u89bd\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[22]<\/a> \u9019\u4e9b\u4ee5\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u70ba\u672c\u7684\u5021\u8b70\u5718\u9ad4\u5341\u5206\u64c5\u9577\u91dd\u5c0d\u71b1\u9580\u8b70\u984c\u96a8\u6a5f\u7d44\u6210\u5404\u7a2e\u540d\u76ee\u7684\u806f\u76df \uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u7d42\u6b62\u7ae5\u5993\u5354\u6703\u3001\u95b1\u807d\u4eba\u5a92\u9ad4\u76e3\u7763\u806f\u76df\u3001\u53cd\u4eba\u53e3\u8ca9\u904b\u806f\u76df\u3001\u7e2e\u6e1b\u6027\u7522\u696d\u653f\u7b56\u806f\u76df\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u53f0\u5c11\u76df\u3001\u53f0\u5c11\u806f\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5718\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u5c64\u7d1a\u7684\u806f\u76df\uff0c\u758a\u5e8a\u67b6\u5c4b\u4ee5\u58ef\u5927\u806f\u76df\u8072\u52e2\u3002\u53c3\u770b\u5404\u806f\u76df\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u758a\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u540d\u55ae\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[23]<\/a> \u300c\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u806f\u76df\u6587\u6559\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u300d\u8aaa\u660e\uff1a<\/span>\u300c\u6839\u64da\u5167\u653f\u90e8\u6236\u653f\u53f8\u4e4b\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c2007\u5e74\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u4e4b\u4eba\u6578\u8d85\u904e\u4e94\u767e\u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u5360\u7e3d\u4eba\u53e3\u4e4b21.79%\uff0c\u800c\u4f86\u793e\u6703\u5feb\u901f\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u8ca7\u7aae\u554f\u984c\u52a0\u5287\u3001\u4e2d\u8f1f\u8207\u72af\u7f6a\u5e74\u9f61\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u7d44\u7e54\u7d50\u69cb\u8d8a\u8da8\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u3001\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\u8207\u50b3\u64ad\u5a92\u9ad4\u5f71\u97ff\u64f4\u5927\u7b49\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e4b\u9700\u6c42\u8207\u554f\u984c\u4ea6\u96a8\u4e4b\u8b8a\u9077\u3002\u800c\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4e0b\uff0c\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u751f\u7522\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\u8207\u5a92\u9ad4\u74b0\u5883\u7522\u751f\u7684\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u66f4\u4f7f\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u5206\u8207\u8f49\u929c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u793e\u6703\u53c3\u8207\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u91cd\u8996\u300d\u3002<\/span>\u53c3\u898b\u300c\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u806f\u76df\u6587\u6559\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u300d\uff0c\u7db2\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/www.children.org.tw\/database_p0.php?id=240&typeid=27&offset=0<\/a> \uff082011\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u700f\u89bd\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[24]<\/a> \u300c\u5145\u6b0a\u300d\uff08Empower\uff09 \u6b63\u662f\u52f5\u99a8\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u8fd1\u5e74\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u548c\u5152\u5c11\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u7a4d\u6975\u5b57\u773c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f86\u53d6\u4ee3\u793e\u904b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u300c\u58ef\u5927\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8ce6\u6b0a\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[25]<\/a> \u76e7\u6620\u6f54 \uff082008: 218-224\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[26]<\/a> \u53c3\u898b\u300c\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u806f\u76df\u6587\u6559\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u300d\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c<\/span>\u7db2\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/www.children.org.tw\/database_p0.php?id=207&typeid=27&offset=0<\/a> \uff082011\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u700f\u89bd\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u66f8\u76ee<\/strong>\/<\/strong>\u6587\u7ae0<\/strong> \uff08\u7b46\u5283\u5e8f\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f55\u6625\u8564 \uff082005\uff09\u3008\u5f9e\u53cd\u5c0d\u4eba\u53e3\u8ca9\u8ce3\u5230\u5168\u9762\u793e\u6703\u898f\u8a13\uff1a\u53f0\u7063\u5152\u5c11NGO\u7684\u7267\u4e16\u5927\u696d\u3009 59 \u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u7814\u7a76\u5b63\u520a<\/em> 1-42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5152\u5c11\u689d\u4f8b\u76e3\u7763\u806f\u76df \uff082002\uff09 \u53f0\u7063<\/em>NGO<\/em>\u7acb\u6cd5\u884c\u52d5\uff1a\u300c\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u5c11\u5e74\u6027\u4ea4\u6613\u9632\u5236\u689d\u4f8b\u300d\u7acb\u6cd5\u8207\u76e3\u7763\u904e\u7a0b\u7d00\u5be6<\/em> \u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u52f5\u99a8\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u3001\u7d42\u6b62\u7ae5\u5993\u5354\u6703\u3001\u5a66\u5973\u6551\u63f4\u5354\u6703\u3001\u82b1\u84ee\u5584\u7267\u4e2d\u5fc3\u806f\u5408\u51fa\u7248\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f35\u7389\u82ac \uff082000\uff09\u3008\u53f0\u7063\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u767c\u660e\uff1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u5b78\u6821\u8207\u5e74\u9f61\u653f\u6cbb\u3009\uff1b\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u7814\u7a76\u5b63\u520a\u4e3b\u8fa6\u76842000\u5e74\u6279\u5224\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u4ee3\u8ad6\u6587\u767c\u8868\u6703\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76e7\u6620\u6f54 \uff082008\uff09\u3008\u5169\u5c0f\u7121\u731c\u662f\u539f\u7f6a\uff1f\uff1a\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e8c\u4e03\u689d\u4e4b\u8207\u5e7c\u5e74\u4eba\u6027\u9080\u7325\u893b\u7f6a\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u689d\u6587\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u7814\u8b70\u3009\u300d 152 \u6708\u65e6\u6cd5\u5b78\u96dc\u8a8c<\/em> 218-224\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8f49\u8f09\u672c\u6587\u8acb\u4fdd\u7559\u7db2\u9801\u8a3b\u8a18<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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