{"id":3128,"date":"1996-12-18T22:40:23","date_gmt":"1996-12-18T14:40:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/?p=3128"},"modified":"2023-06-22T13:27:08","modified_gmt":"2023-06-22T05:27:08","slug":"%e9%98%b2%e6%9a%b4%e4%b8%89%e6%8b%9b%ef%bc%88%e6%bc%94%e8%ac%9b%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/jo_article\/1996\/12\/%e9%98%b2%e6%9a%b4%e4%b8%89%e6%8b%9b%ef%bc%88%e6%bc%94%e8%ac%9b%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9632\u66b4\u4e09\u62db"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: 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18px;\"><strong>\u9644\u93041\uff1a\u5f37\u66b4\u7684\u5efa\u69cb\u2500\u2500\u9632\u66b4\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6548\u61c9\u8207\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6297\u722d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4f55\u6625\u8564<\/p>\n<p>1997\u5e743\u67084\u65e5\u30015\u65e5\u595a\u5bc6\u5728\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u6642\u5831\u300b\u4eba\u9593\u526f\u520a\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u3008\u89e3\u69cb\u300c\u5f37\u66b4\u300d\u7684\u8ff7\u601d\u3009\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u95dc\u5f37\u66b4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c0d\u6211\u57281996\u5e74\u5e95\u4e00\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u7684\u300c\u9632\u66b4\u4e09\u62db\u300d\u8aaa\u6cd5\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8cea\u7591\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u56de\u61c9\u4e0d\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u3008\u89e3\u3009\u6587\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u85c9\u6b64\u5411\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u9632\u66b4\u8ad6\u8ff0\u63d0\u51fa\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3008\u89e3\u3009\u6587\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8ad6\u9ede\u2500\u2500\u5f37\u66b4\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u662f\u6027\u9084\u662f\u66b4\u529b\u2500\u2500\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u53cd\u8272\u60c5\u7684\u9663\u71df\u4e2d\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u30021975\u5e74Susan 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performance)\u3002<strong>\u5b83\u4f01\u5716\u900f\u904e\u90a3\u7a2e\u5728\u6279\u8a55\u8005\u595a\u5bc6\u770b\u4f86\u300c\u8f15\u6d6e\u8349\u7387\u300d\u3001\u4e0d\u5920\u300c\u56b4\u8085\u6b63\u78ba\u300d\u3001\u4e0d\u5920\u300c\u9053\u5fb7\u8cac\u4efb\u300d\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u548c\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u7a2e\u5973\u6027\u96c6\u9ad4\u58ef\u5927\u5f97\u529b\u7684\u5100\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u7aef\u838a\u300d\u3001\u300c\u56b4\u8085\u300d\u3001\u300c\u9053\u5fb7\u300d\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u8457\u67d0\u7a2e\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u6d3b\u529b\u9032\u884c\u898f\u8a13\u7684\u58d3\u529b\uff1b\u300c\u9632\u66b4\u4e09\u62db\u300d\u5247\u4f01\u5716\u5728\u6c23\u52e2\u9ad8\u4ea2\u7684\u300c\u5973\u300d\uff0d\u300c\u6027\u300d\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e2d\u91cd\u8b80\u3001\u91cd\u5beb\u5973\u4eba\u548c\u6027\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5b83\u4f01\u5716\u62c6\u89e3\u5973\u4eba\u548c\u5f37\u66b4\u4e4b\u9593\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7121\u6cd5\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u5bbf\u547d\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5b83\u4f01\u5716\u6539\u8b8a\u300c\u6050\u66b4\u5fc3\u614b\u300d\u5728\u5973\u6027\u4eba\u751f\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u300c\u56b4\u91cd\u50b7\u5bb3\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8b93\u6211\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4f7f\u5973\u6027\u96c6\u9ad4\u58ef\u5927\u5f97\u529b\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7d55\u4e0d\u8f15\u770b\u5f37\u66b4\u7684\u767c\u751f\u6a5f\u7387\u6216\u662f\u5f37\u66b4\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u6703\u653e\u9b06\u5c0d\u5f37\u66b4\u7684\u9632\u7bc4\u548c\u8ffd\u8a34\u2500\u2500\u9019\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4eba\u6b0a\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9632\u66b4\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u5f37\u5316\u5f37\u66b4\u7684\u6050\u6016\u53ef\u6015\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u52a0\u6df1\u5f37\u66b4\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002\u9632\u66b4\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u5728\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e2d\u6839\u672c\u6539\u8b8a\u5f37\u66b4\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u90a3\u500b\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f37\u66b4\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u9996\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8108\u7d61\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a8d\u70ba\u5973\u4eba\u5728\u5f37\u66b4\u4e2d\u5c31\u662f\u7121\u529b\u7121\u52a9\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u5100\u5f0f\u4e2d\u8a8d\u8b58\u5b83\u7684\u58ef\u5927\u4f01\u5716\u7684\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u622a\u7136\u6279\u8a55\uff21\u7247\u50b7\u5bb3\u5973\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5973\u4eba\u770b\uff21\u7247\u6642\u4e26\u4e0d\u611f\u89ba\u6050\u6016\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u5632\u7b11\u8272\u60c5\u7247\u4e2d\u5c0d\u7537\u6027\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u8a87\u5927\u548c\u819c\u62dc\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u5728\u6700\u5641\u5fc3\u3001\u6700\u9732\u9aa8\u7684\u8272\u60c5\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u5efa\u69cb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6027\u6109\u6085\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u9032\u884c\u300c\u9632\u66b4\u4e09\u62db\u300d\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u64cd\u6f14\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5728\u5834\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6f14\u8b1b\u5ef3\u4e2d\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u4f86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5728\u807d\u5230\u6216\u8005\u60f3\u5230\u548c\u5f37\u66b4\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u6050\u61fc\u7684\u3001\u9a5a\u60f6\u7684\u3001\u6c88\u75db\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u6642\u6642\u523b\u523b\u90fd\u6709\u60e1\u4e8b\u5c07\u8981\u767c\u751f\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c<strong>\u5728\u807d\u8b1b\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u662f\u81ea\u4fe1\u6eff\u6eff\u7684\u3001\u6b61\u6a02\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u3001\u8208\u596e\u5f37\u608d\u7684\u3002\u5f37\u66b4\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u4f7f\u5973\u4eba\u611f\u89ba\u7121\u52a9\u7121\u529b\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f37\u66b4\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u5728\u5973\u4eba\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u50b7\u75db\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f37\u66b4\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u90a3\u500b\u4e0d\u53ef\u8aaa\u4e0d\u53ef\u8ac7\u7684\u53ef\u6015\u8a71\u984c\u2500\u2500\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5c31\u9023\u5728\u4f8b\u884c\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u5be6\u8e10\uff08\u5982\u6211\u8209\u7684\u63c9\u9eb5\u3001\u62d4\u8349\u7b49\u4f8b\u5b50\uff09\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6de1\u5316\u5f37\u66b4\u6050\u6016\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\uff0c\u91cd\u5efa\u5c0d\u6027\u3001\u5c0d\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u53cb\u5584\u61a7\u61ac\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8cea\u7591\u8005\u6216\u8a31\u9084\u8981\u7e7c\u7e8c\u554f\u300c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u6548\u300d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<strong>\u5225\u7684\u6211\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u90a3\u7a2e\u4e0d\u6015\u9ad2\u3001\u4e0d\u6015\u5641\u5fc3\u3001\u4e0d\u6015\u641e\u721b\u5f62\u8c61\u3001\u4e0d\u6015\u7537\u6027\u5668\u5b98\u3001\u4e0d\u6015\u6027\u3001\u4e0d\u6015\u8ce4\u6a21\u9a37\u6a23\u3001\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u96a8\u6642\u80fd\u7206\u767c\u5147\u72e0\u653b\u64ca\u529b\u3001\u6216\u8005\u8b8a\u63db\u60c5\u7dd2\u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