{"id":1434,"date":"2010-02-27T21:05:31","date_gmt":"2010-02-27T13:05:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/?p=1434"},"modified":"2021-06-29T21:12:01","modified_gmt":"2021-06-29T13:12:01","slug":"%e6%88%91%e7%9a%84%e6%80%a7%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b9%8b%e8%b7%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/2010\/02\/%e6%88%91%e7%9a%84%e6%80%a7%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b9%8b%e8%b7%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6211\u7684\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u8def\uff08\u6f14\u8b1b\u8349\u7a3f\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u5728\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u88e1\u9762\u4e5f\u6709\u95dc\u65bc\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u6211\u57281984\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6027\u502b\u7406\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a\uff1c\u8ab0\u8aaa\u559c\u6b61\u7570\u6027\u624d\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u2500\u2500\u8ac7\u6b67\u8996\u540c\u6027\u6200\uff1e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u7576\u6642\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6212\u56b4\u793e\u6703\u8207\u8a00\u8ad6\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6b64\u6587\u7121\u6cd5\u767c\u8868\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u7576\u6642\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u672c\u571f\u767c\u8868\uff0c\u800c\u9996\u6b21\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u6642\u5831\u300b\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u767c\u884c\u7684\u4eba\u9593\u526f\u520a\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7f8e\u6d32\u6d77\u5916\u7248\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u81ea\u7531\u6c23\u606f\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u520a\u767b\u4e9b\u96e2\u7d93\u53db\u9053\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u7576\u6642\u6211\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u8b80\u66f8\uff0c\u5c31\u6295\u7a3f\u5230\u90a3\u88e1\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u8a31\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u5468\u906d\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u520a\u767b\u5f8c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7279\u6b8a\u8ff4\u97ff\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u6703\u5beb\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u540c\u5fd7\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u4ec0\u9ebc\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u4e43\u662f\u96f7\u6839\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6027\u5225\u6587\u5316\u8207\u5bb6\u5ead\u8ad6\u8ff0\u9817\u70ba\u4fdd\u5b88\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6216\u540c\u5fd7\u904b\u52d5\u8005\uff0c\u6821\u5712\u88e1\u7684\u7570\u8b70\u4efd\u5b50\u9084\u662f\u5de6\u6d3e\u6bd4\u8f03\u6d3b\u8e8d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u5beb\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9084\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u51fa\u570b\u524d\uff081970\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\uff09\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u90a3\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u5fd7\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u65e2\u662f\u500b\u7955\u5bc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u500b\u7955\u5bc6\uff0c\u5728\u767d\u5148\u52c7\u3001\u738b\u798e\u548c\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e2d\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5230\u540c\u5fd7\u865b\u69cb\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u5728\u53f0\u5317\u65b0\u516c\u5712\u548c\u5357\u967d\u8857\u7684\u540c\u5fd7\u9152\u5427\uff08\u73fe\u5df2\u7d55\u8de1\uff09\u4e2d\u5be6\u969b\u8207\u540c\u5fd7\u9762\u5c0d\u9762\u3002\u6211\u548c\u5927\u5b78\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u5f35\u65b0\u65b9\uff08\u4ed6\u5f8c\u4f86\u56e0\u4e0d\u9069\u61c9\u793e\u6703\u800c\u9032\u5165\u300c\u4fee\u990a\u9662\u300d\uff09\u5c31\u66fe\u7d93\u7d50\u4f34\u51fa\u5165\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u63a5\u89f8\u540c\u5fd7\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u5f35\u65b0\u65b9\u66fe\u5728\u6821\u5712\u5167\u7d44\u7e54\u6709\u7570\u8b70\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u793e\u5718\uff0c\u800c\u53f0\u5317\u90fd\u6703\u4e2d\u6216\u96b1\u6216\u73fe\u7684\u540c\u5fd7\u73fe\u8c61\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u83ab\u540d\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5728\u7576\u6642\u653f\u6cbb\u9ad8\u58d3\u6975\u6b0a\u7d71\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u51fa\u53e3\u3002\u7576\u6642\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u540c\u5fd7\u5e73\u6b0a\u7684\u6027\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u9109\u571f\u6587\u5b78\u8ad6\u6230\u3001\u9ee8\u5916\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u8208\u8d77\uff0c\u65b0\u6ecb\u751f\u7684\u5de6\u7ffc\u601d\u60f3\u4f7f\u6211\u9019\u985e\u53f0\u7063\u9752\u5e74\u5177\u6709\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u793e\u6703\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u51fa\u570b\u5f8c\u5247\u5f9e\u66f8\u672c\u4e0a\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u4e3b\u7fa9\u53ca\u5176\u8655\u7406\u7684\u6027\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u7576\u6027\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u8b58\u958b\u59cb\u840c\u82bd\u5f8c\uff0c\u6027\u5c31\u8207\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u4eba\u6b0a\u3001\u6b67\u8996\u3001\u89e3\u653e\u3001\u6b63\u7fa9\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u516c\u6c11\u7b49\u89c0\u5ff5\u5206\u4e0d\u958b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\u6211\u5011\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u7684\u540c\u5fd7\u4e5f\u662f\u5404\u5f62\u5404\u8272\u90fd\u6709\uff0c\u4e4b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e2d\u5e74\u7537\u5b50\u4e0d\u65b7\u5f37\u8abf\u4ed6\u662f\u300c\u73a9\u5973\u4eba\u73a9\u81a9\u4e86\u300d\u624d\u4f86\u627e\u7537\u8272\uff08\u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u7576\u7136\u5f88\u96e3\u4ee4\u4eba\u7f6e\u4fe1\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u8868\u73fe\u967d\u525b\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u540c\u5fd7\u5728\u591c\u665a\u65b0\u516c\u5712\u5167\u5316\u599d\u6210\u6bd4\u8f03\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6a21\u6a23\uff08\u4e5f\u8a31\u4fbf\u65bc\u4ea4\u5f80\u6642\u7684\u76f8\u8a8d\u8207\u89d2\u8272\uff09\uff0c\u9084\u898b\u904e\u540c\u5fd7\u6709\u6642\u96e3\u4ee5\u514b\u5236\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u5728\u9928\u524d\u8def\u7b49\u516c\u958b\u8655\u516c\u7136\u4f9d\u504e\uff08\u9084\u4e0d\u6562\u64c1\u62b1\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u7d93\u5927\u81bd\u5230\u8b93\u8def\u4eba\u5074\u76ee\u4e86\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7b97\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u8a18\u61b6\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u5de6\u7ffc\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6709\u9650\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u5df2\u7d93\u8db3\u5920\u6211\u5beb\u51fa\u4e00\u7bc7\u53cd\u6b67\u8996\u8207\u53cd\u99c1\u4e00\u822c\u53cd\u540c\u5fd7\u8ad6\u8a3c\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e86\u3002\u5167\u5bb9\u6c92\u6709\u5f88\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5f8c\u4f86\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u90a3\u7a2e\u300c\u540c\u5fd7\u5165\u9580\u300d\u5f0f\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5177\u6709\u6027\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7576\u6642\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u6703\u53ef\u80fd\u9084\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n

1987\u5e74\u53f0\u7063\u6709\u9ee8\u5916\u7570\u8b70\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u81ea\u7acb\u526f\u520a\u8f49\u8f09\u4e86\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u9019\u4f3c\u4e4e\u624d\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u4e9b\u53cd\u97ff\u3002\u4e5f\u56e0\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u540c\u5fd7\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u5728\u6211\u5c07\u6b64\u6587\u6536\u5165\u6211\u8207\u4f55\u6625\u8564\u5408\u8457\u7684\u300a\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\uff081990\uff09\u5f8c\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5f8c\u4f86\u88ab\u8f49\u8f09\u5f88\u591a\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4ecd\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u795e\u7955\u7684\u8a71\u984c\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u6b67\u8996\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u958b\u59cb\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u67d0\u6b21\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u4eba\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u5947\u602a\u7684\u773c\u795e\u3002\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6642\u53bb\u5b9a\u505a\u7a84\u817f\u8932\u5b50\u6216\u5587\u53ed\u8932\u3002\u6709\u500b\u6d0b\u670d\u5e97\u88c1\u7e2b\u5e6b\u6211\u91cf\u8932\u8960\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u6545\u610f\u7528\u624b\u4f86\u6478\u6211\u7684\u4e0b\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5047\u88dd\u5728\u6e2c\u91cf\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u4ed6\u5e38\u5e79\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u7576\u6642\u5fc3\u7406\u6c92\u6e96\u5099\uff0c\u6709\u9ede\u88ab\u5687\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u9ede\u50cf\u5fc3\u7406\u5f88\u6025\uff0c\u6025\u5f97\u8981\u6492\u5c3f\u7684\u611f\u89ba\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u7576\u5834\u5687\u5230\u5c04\u7cbe\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u90a3\u662f\u4ed6\u8f49\u8eab\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u624d\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u5c04\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u52c3\u8d77\u3002\u4ed6\u56de\u4f86\u5f8c\u5e6b\u6211\u5f04\u8932\u5b50\u6642\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u6211\u5c04\u7cbe\u4e86\uff0c\u9084\u5e6b\u6211\u64e6\u62ed\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u4ed6\u5f88\u7fd2\u6163\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5176\u5be6\u5c0d\u6211\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u89ba\u5f97\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u6709\u4eba\u8ac7\u4ec0\u9ebc\u540c\u6027\u6027\u4fb5\u5bb3\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u4e0d\u4ee5\u70ba\u7136\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6027\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u628a\u7537\u4eba\u8a2d\u5b9a\u70ba\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002\u5973\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u6478\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u662f\u88ab\u73b7\u6c61\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u5403\u8667\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u7537\u4eba\u5728\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u5012\u6c92\u6709\u5f88\u5f37\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u7d93\u9a57\u4e2d\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\u4f86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6216\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u53d7\u50b7\u53d7\u5bb3\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6211\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u5982\u6211\u6240\u9858\u7684\uff0c\u53bb\u95b1\u8b80\u8207\u63a5\u89f8\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5de6\u6d3e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u95b1\u8b80\u63a5\u89f8\u4e86\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u6709\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u904b\u52d5\u601d\u60f3\u9818\u8896\uff0c\u99ac\u5eab\u8272\u3002\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8cf4\u5e0c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u7570\u6027\u6200\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3002\u6211\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5beb\u6210\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u57281994\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u9084\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u7570\u6027\u6200\u7684\u6027\u6fc0\u9032\u6d3e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u548c\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u8faf\u8ad6\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u99ac\u4e0a\u767c\u73fe\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u8faf\u8ad6\u4e5f\u767c\u751f\u5728\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5c31\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90a3\u500b\u8faf\u8ad6\u9084\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u3002\u5728\u8c6a\u723d\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u8b1b\u4e86\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u89e3\u653e\u6216\u6027\u9769\u547d\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8457\u958b\u653e\u8272\u60c5\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7b49\u6027\u5c11\u6578\u6027\u591a\u5143\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

1995\u5e74\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u5728\u5ba3\u50b3\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f9e\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u5973\u6027\u60c5\u617e\u7684\u554f\u984c\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u6027\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u6027\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u6027\u58d3\u8feb\u3002Gayle rubin\u30021995\u5e74\u5cf6\u5dbc\u908a\u7de3\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u671f\uff0c\u8272\u60c5\u570b\u65cf\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u6027\u5c11\u6578\u3002\u9084\u6709\u570b\u65cf\u653f\u6cbb\u30021995\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e2d\u592e\u6027\uff0f\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u30021996\u56db\u6027\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u6709\u4e86\u5b78\u8853\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u3002\u8207\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6301\u7e8c\u8faf\u8ad6\uff0c\u8207\u6797\u82b3\u73ab\u8faf\u8ad6\u8272\u60c5\uff0c\u8faf\u8ad6\u7d9c\u85dd\u7bc0\u76ee\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u540c\u5fd7\u904b\u52d5\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6210\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b64\u6211\u5fc5\u9808\u8aaa\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f55\u6625\u8564\u5c0d\u6211\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u7576\u7136\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u958b\u5275\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c40\u52e2\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u601d\u8003\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u6703\u76f8\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u88ab\u8f49\u8b8a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5011\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u601d\u8003\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u548c\u6211\u50111980\u5e74\u4ee3\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u540c\u6a23\u53d7\u5230\u5de6\u6d3e\u8207\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5f71\u97ff\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5c0d\u6027\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u5728\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u6703\u5192\u51fa\u4f86\u90a3\u4e9b\u6027\u6fc0\u9032\u601d\u60f3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5076\u7136\u7684\u3002\u66f4\u6709\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u90a3\u6279\u6027\u6fc0\u9032\u6d3e\uff0c\u50cfgayle rubin\u6216\u8005\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\uff0c\u548c\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u6709\u8457\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u667a\u8b58\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8b80\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u8a8d\u540c\u8207\u76f8\u4fe1\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u958b\u59cb\u53cd\u5c0d\u6027\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9019\u985e\u4eba\u5c31\u6703\u8df3\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662frubin\u662fSM\u5973\u540c\u5fd7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u6279\u662f60\u5e74\u4ee3\u6027\u89e3\u653e\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u99ac\u5eab\u8272\u8cf4\u5e0c\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5247\u662f\u8d70\u904e\u53f0\u7063\u6027\u58d3\u6291\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n

1997\u7684\u516c\u5a3c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u6539\u8b8a\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6027\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u6027\u5c11\u6578\u85c9\u6a5f\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6297\u722d\u4e4b\u5f8c\u3002\u4e0d\u4f46\u540c\u6027\u6200\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u7570\u6027\u6200\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6211\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u8de8\u6027\u5225\u6216\u8005SM\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516c\u5a3c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c0d\u6211\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u4e0a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u662f\u5f8c\u4f86\u5beb\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u8ad6\u6587\u90fd\u662f\u548c\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u7121\u5fc3\u63d2\u67f3\u7684\uff0c\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u8ad6\u6587\u8b8a\u6210\u5347\u7b49\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u800c\u8b8a\u6210\u6559\u6388\u3002\u5927\u7d04\u904e\u4e86\u81f3\u5c11\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u624d\u6162\u6162\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u5225\u4eba\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5beb\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u800c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6211\u53bb\u5ad6\u5993\u3002\u9019\u662f\u6211\u4e0b\u9762\u8981\u8b1b\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5728\u7576\u5175\u6642\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u53bb\u904e\u9109\u4e0b\u7684\u8336\u5ba4\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u4eab\u53d7\u4e00\u4e0b\u90a3\u7a2e\u88ab\u653e\u9010\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u90fd\u5e02\u7684\u5916\u7701\u7684\u516c\u6559\u5b50\u5f1f\uff0c\u5230\u864e\u5c3e\u9109\u4e0b\u6c92\u53bb\u904e\u7684\u9109\u571f\u98a8\u5473\u8336\u5e97\uff0c\u5f88\u9069\u5408\u5beb\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u5931\u6200\u8005\u8981\u627e\u7684\u984c\u6750\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u6b21\u5c31\u53eb\u4e86\u5169\u500b\u5c0f\u59d0\u4f86\u966a\u559d\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u62fc\u547d\u8981\u6293\u8457\u6211\u53bb\u6a13\u4e0a\u6027\u4ea4\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u5979\u53ef\u4ee5\u8cfa\u591a\u9ede\u9322\uff0c\u9084\u4e0d\u6642\u7684\u6478\u6211\u7684\u4e0b\u9ad4\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u90a3\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f15\u767c\u6027\u617e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u6211\u5728\u9109\u4e0b\u770b\u5f97\u812b\u8863\u821e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u90a3\u6b21\u5728\u8336\u5ba4\uff0c\u5ffd\u7136\u9032\u4f86\u4e00\u5c0d\u5531\u90a3\u5361\u897f\u7684\u7236\u5973\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u5f48\u8457\u6a02\u5668\uff0c\u5973\u5152\u5927\u7d04\u4e8c\u5341\u6b72\u621618\u6b72\u5531\u8457\u6c99\u555e\u6dd2\u6dbc\u7684\u6b4c\uff0c\u81c9\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u8cb4\u7684\u6c23\u8cea\uff08\u4e5f\u548c\u6211\u5468\u906d\u5973\u4eba\u5f37\u70c8\u5c0d\u6bd4\u6709\u95dc\u4fc2\uff09\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u8aaa\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u7576\u6642\u6211\u898b\u904e\u6700\u7f8e\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5979\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u98a8\u971c\u4f46\u53c8\u6709\u51fa\u6c59\u6ce5\u800c\u4e0d\u67d3\u7684\u6c23\u8cea\u3002\u4e0d\u7528\u8aaa\uff0c\u90a3\u7a2e\u9707\u64bc\u662f\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u7a2e\u5834\u5408\u770b\u904e\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5973\u5b50\uff0c\u90a3\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u5ad6\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u6709\u5169\u4e09\u6b21\u53bb\u98a8\u6708\u5834\u6240\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5225\u4eba\u62db\u5f85\u6216\u9080\u8acb\u89c0\u6469\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u767c\u73fe\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u6211\u5fc5\u9808\u966a\u5c0f\u59d0\u8b1b\u8a71\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\u4e0d\u559d\u9152\u4e0d\u62bd\u7159\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u6c1b\u570d\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u7684\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u53bb\u8de8\u6027\u5225\u7684\u5834\u5b50\uff0c\u966a\u4f34\u7684\u4e2d\u5e74\u4eba\u9084\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u6a02\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5077\u6478\u6211\uff0c\u8acb\u5979\u505c\u6b62\u5979\u9084\u4e0d\u807d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u662f\u8de8\u6027\u5225\u670b\u53cb\u4ecb\u7d39\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u597d\u767c\u4f5c\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u548c\u4f55\u6625\u8564\u8207\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f\u597d\u53cb\u8d99\u525b\uff0c\u53bb\u92fc\u7ba1\u8fa3\u59b9\u5427\uff0c\u5973\u90ce\u4e09\u9ede\u5f0f\u8db4\u5230\u8eab\u4e0a\u8fc5\u901f\u5f37\u8feb\u5f0f\u7684\u78e8\u8e6d\uff0c\u65c1\u4eba\u770b\u4f86\u5f88\u904e\u766e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u537b\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u5fc3\u7406\u6e96\u5099\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u611f\u5230\u5feb\u611f\uff0c\u537b\u7acb\u5373\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u5c0f\u8cbb\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7d93\u9a57\u4e5f\u8b93\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u5ad6\u5ba2\u7d93\u9a57\u662f\u5404\u7a2e\u5404\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u548c\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u55ae\u4e00\u7d93\u9a57\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8207\u8de8\u6027\u5225\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8207SM\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u9019\u662f\u500b\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u96c6\u7d50\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8eab\u5206\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5e74\u9f61\u4e16\u4ee3\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u6211\u6bd4\u4ed6\u5011\u5e74\u7d00\u90fd\u5927\u3002\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u9032\u5165\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5171\u4e8b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u4e9b\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u4f46\u662fSM\u7684\u63a5\u89f8\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u904e\u53bb\u6709\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574SM\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u559c\u6b61\u6c92\u6709\u6f64\u6ed1\u5c31\u9032\u5165\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u559c\u6b61\u88ab\u54ac\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u662f\u5f88\u666e\u904d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u6642\u6c92\u6709\u5c0d\u9019\u7a2e\u4eba\u6709\u5145\u5206\u610f\u8b58\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u8a8d\u8b58SM\u9019\u500b\u5718\u9ad4\u4e4b\u524d\u6211\u4e5f\u5beb\u904e\u547c\u7c72SM\u4e0d\u662f\u6027\u8b8a\u614b\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5c0dSM\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8208\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u5f9e\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u9084\u7b97\u662f\u6210\u70ba\u5176\u4e00\u54e1\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5c0dSM\u52a0\u4ee5\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u6709\u52d5\u529b\u53bb\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u4e5f\u60f3\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6b64\u6642SM\u5c0d\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u7a7a\u6cdb\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f88\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u3002\u5beb\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u9019\u500b\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76f4\u63a5\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u670b\u53cb\u6709\u5229\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u6216\u793e\u6703\u5b78\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u7528\u53bb\u8a2a\u8ac7\u4ed6\u5011\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u670b\u6709\u95dc\u4fc2\u505a\u8a2a\u8ac7\u6709\u9ede\u5c37\u5c2c\uff0c\u6703\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u96b1\u79c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u6c92\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u6211\u5176\u5be6\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u65c1\u908a\u5c31\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u80fd\u6709\u52d5\u529b\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u53bb\u5beb\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5718\u9ad4\u6709\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u9762\u81e8\u74e6\u89e3\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u80fd\u633d\u56de\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u6211\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u898b\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8b70\u984c\u5c31\u4f54\u64da\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e5f\u5c31\u5c0dSM\u5931\u53bb\u5beb\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u6642\u662f\u548c\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u904b\u52d5\u767c\u5c55\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

SM\u5718\u9ad4\u5c0d\u6211\u79c1\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u66f4\u81ea\u89ba\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u662fSM\u3002\u7576\u6211\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e00\u500b\u5973\u4eba\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u61f7\u7591\u5979\u662f\u5426\u540c\u6027\u6200\u6216\u96d9\u6027\u6200\uff0c\u6211\u8d70\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u8003\u91cf\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u8de8\u6027\u5225\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u6709LGBT\u610f\u8b58\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u63a8\u6e2c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u5426SM\u3002\u800c\u4e14SM\u4e0d\u4f46\u5e36\u7d66\u6211SM\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u8b93\u6211\u5728\u6f5b\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56e0\u70ba\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff08\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u6280\u5de7\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5passing\u77c7\u6df7\u6210\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u500bS\u3002\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u5373\u4f7f\u4e00\u500b\u9999\u8349\u4eba\u5728\u78b0\u5230M\u6642\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5177\u5099SM\u610f\u8b58\u8207\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8abf\u6559\u6210S\u3002\u6211\u8a8d\u70baSM\u5176\u5be6\u6709\u9ede\u666e\u904d\u6027\u3002\u7576\u7136\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u9999\u8349\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u67d0\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u53ef\u5851\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u9032\u884c\u67d0\u500b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684SM\u3002\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u5f88\u525b\u786c\u7684SM\u3002<\/p>\n

SM\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u9084\u8f49\u5316\u6210\u53cd\u5c0d\u5047\u5206\u7d1a\u904b\u52d5\u30022004\u5e7412\u6708\u4e0a\u8def\u7684\u5206\u7d1a\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u4eba\u6c11\u95b1\u8b80\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u81ea\u7531\u3001\uff08\u8272\u60c5\uff09\u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u4fb5\u72af\u50b3\u7d71\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5be6\u65bd\u7acb\u5373\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u901a\u8def\u3001\u79df\u66f8\u5e97\u3001\u8b80\u8005\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u6f2b\u756b\u3001\u8a00\u60c5\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3001\u540c\u4eba\u8a8c\u9019\u985e\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8b80\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u773e\u591a\u800c\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9664\u4e86\u8ca1\u52d9\u5229\u76ca\u7acb\u5373\u53d7\u640d\u8005\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u642d\u4fbf\u8eca\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u5176\u4ed6\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u51fa\u9762\u6297\u722d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u6297\u722d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5805\u6301\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u5206\u6216\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6297\u722d\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u900f\u904e\u8207\u570b\u5bb6\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u8b70\u50f9\u59a5\u5354\u4f86\u6e1b\u5c11\u8ca1\u52d9\u640d\u5931\u3002\u6b64\u6642\u80fd\u5920\u4ee5\u722d\u53d6\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u70ba\u865f\u53ec\u3001\u51fa\u9762\u7d44\u7e54\u6297\u722d\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ad4\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5fc5\u9808\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u5099\u73fe\u6210\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u9b06\u6563\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u6216\u8f03\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u4eba\u969b\u7db2\u7d61\u5c0f\u5708\u5708\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u5247\u5fc5\u9808\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u610f\u9858\u52d5\u529b\uff08motivation\uff09\u4f86\u51fa\u9762\u2500\u2500\u4ea6\u5373\uff0c\u300c\u516c\u6c11\u300d\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u610f\u9858\u52d5\u529b\u51fa\u9762\u6297\u722d\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5fc5\u9808\u662f\u5e36\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8a8d\u540c\u52d5\u529b\u7684\u5bc4\u8eab\u8005\u624d\u6703\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u610f\u9858\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u5f9e\u53cd\u5c0d\u5047\u5206\u7d1a\u5236\u5ea6\u806f\u76df\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u8207\u5f8c\u7e7c\u7684\u6297\u722d\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u5047\u5206\u7d1a\u5236\u5ea6\u904b\u52d5\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5176\u6297\u722d\u7684\u53e3\u865f\u662f\u8af8\u5982\u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u6216\u95b1\u8b80\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6539\u9769\u7b49\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u53e3\u865f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f9e\u5176\u7d44\u7e54\u6838\u5fc3\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\uff08\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\uff09\u6027\u516c\u6c11\u6240\u5bc4\u8eab\u5275\u9020\u7684\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u722d\u53d6\u6027\u8a00\u8ad6\u6216\u6027\u5716\u66f8\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u662f\u500b\u6027\u591a\u5143\u4e3b\u9ad4\u8981\u6c42\u88ab\u8a8d\u53ef\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5c0d\u5047\u5206\u7d1a\u5236\u5ea6\u904b\u52d5\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u548c\u6027\u8a8d\u540c\u7522\u751f\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5206\u7d1a\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u6027\u6aa2\u67e5\u6027\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u6cdb\u6cdb\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6027\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5206\u7d1a\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u4fdd\u5b88\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u5152\u5c11\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u4fdd\u5b88\u5718\u9ad4\u7e7c\u52d5\u7269\u6200\u5b98\u53f8\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u6ce2\u5c0d\u6027\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u9032\u653b\u548c\u7dca\u7e2e\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u53c3\u8207\u53cd\u5c0d\u5047\u5206\u7d1a\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u4efd\u5b50\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6027\u7570\u8b70\u4efd\u5b50\u4e00\u6a23\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u5b88\u5718\u9ad4\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6027\u58d3\u8feb\uff0c\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u6027\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u4e0d\u6eff\u4e5f\u5e7e\u4e4e\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u7206\u767c\u7684\u81e8\u754c\u9ede\uff1b\u53cd\u5c0d\u5047\u5206\u7d1a\u904b\u52d5\u6709\u8457\u5c0d\u6297\u9019\u4e9b\u4fdd\u5b88\u5718\u9ad4\u3001\u80cc\u6c34\u4e00\u6230\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7a4d\u6975\u722d\u53d6\u627f\u8a8d\u8a8d\u53ef\u7684\u610f\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u5e74\u5beb\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8207\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u52d5\u7269\u6200\u5b98\u53f8\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u95dc\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5916\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u5916\u5728\u58d3\u8feb\u548c\u6297\u722d\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u52d5\u7269\u6200\u5b98\u53f8\u5f15\u767c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ad6\u6230\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u7378\u4ea4\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u9084\u6c92\u5beb\u5b8c\u5168\u66f8\u3002\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u548c\u6211\u500b\u4eba\u7ae5\u5e74\u6216\u6210\u9577\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u662f\u4e0d\u5927\u7684\u3002\u793e\u6703\u7684\u8108\u52d5\u8207\u56e0\u7de3\u969b\u6703\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u6642\u5f88\u5feb\u7684\u548c\u570b\u5916\u63a5\u8ecc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u662f\u6703\u88ab\u7576\u4f5c\u6700\u5165\u9580\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5404\u7a2e\u6027\u591a\u5143\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u51fa\u6ac3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5beb\u7684\u6bd4\u6211\u66f4\u5207\u8eab\u66f4\u5f9e\u4e3b\u9ad4\u51fa\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u91cb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> \u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6027\u89e3\u653e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u6027\u81ea\u7531\u300d\uff08sexual freedom\uff09\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\u65b9\u6027\u6297\u722d\u53f2\u5747\u51fa\u73fe\u904e\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u7b26\u5408\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u793e\u6703\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> \u300a\u6027\u2215\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u5c07\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u6709\u5c08\u865f\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> \u4f55\u6625\u8564\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u6279\u8a55\u4e86\u53ea\u8ac7\u300c\u540c\u60c5\u8207\u5c0a\u91cd\u300d\u800c\u975e\u300c\u63d0\u5021\u767c\u63da\u300d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u300c\u591a\u5143\u5305\u5bb9\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\uff0c\u5979\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e86\u8981\u5fb9\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u60c5\u617e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u9ad4\u8cea\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u6b61\u6b23\u9f13\u821e\u5730\u80af\u5b9a\u8868\u63da\u908a\u7de3\u7684\u60c5\u617e\u504f\u597d\u3002\u5a66\u904b\u8981\u5c0b\u6c42\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f7f\u5973\u4eba\u60c5\u617e\u751f\u6d3b\u66f4\u8c50\u76db\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7d93\u9a57\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u53c3\u898b\u4f55\u6625\u8564\uff0c\u3008\u53f0\u7063\u6027\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6230\u5834\u89c0\u5bdf<\/a>\u3009\uff0c\u6536\u9304\u65bc\u300a\u547c\u559a\u53f0\u7063\u65b0\u5973\u6027\uff1a\u8c6a\u723d\u5973\u4eba\u8ab0\u4e0d\u723d\u300b\u4f55\u6625\u8564\u7de8\uff0c\u5143\u5c0a\u51fa\u7248\uff0c1997\u5e74\u3002\u9801368-372\u3002<\/p>\n

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