{"id":163,"date":"1990-10-01T21:14:02","date_gmt":"1990-10-01T13:14:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/?p=163"},"modified":"2021-06-22T21:15:08","modified_gmt":"2021-06-22T13:15:08","slug":"%e4%ba%ba%e6%b0%91%e6%b0%91%e4%b8%bb%e8%88%87%e5%be%8c%e7%8f%be%e4%bb%a3%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%80%e6%ac%a1%e5%be%8c%e7%8f%be%e4%bb%a3%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%b7%e9%9a%aa%ef%bc%9a%e8%ae%80%e8%b6%99%e5%89%9b%e3%80%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/1990\/10\/%e4%ba%ba%e6%b0%91%e6%b0%91%e4%b8%bb%e8%88%87%e5%be%8c%e7%8f%be%e4%bb%a3%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%80%e6%ac%a1%e5%be%8c%e7%8f%be%e4%bb%a3%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%b7%e9%9a%aa%ef%bc%9a%e8%ae%80%e8%b6%99%e5%89%9b%e3%80%88\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8207\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\uff1a\u4e00\u6b21\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u6b77\u96aa\uff1a\u8b80\u8d99\u525b\u3008\u8ad6\u73fe\u968e\u6bb5\u7121\u4f4f\u5c4b\u904b\u52d5\u3009"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4ee5\u4f55\u65b9\u70ba\u7b46\u540d\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c54\u671f\uff0c1990\u5e7410\u67081\u65e5\u3002\u5f8c\u6536\u5165\u300a\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u65b0\u53cd\u5c0d\u904b\u52d5\u300b\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u5510\u5c71\uff0c1991\u5e74\uff0c382-397\u9801\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8d99\u525b\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u300b\u7b2c53\u671f\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u3008\u8ad6\u73fe\u968e\u6bb5\u7121\u4f4f\u5c4b\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u8207\u5be6\u8e10\uff1a\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u7684\u6279\u5224\u3009\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c21\u7a31\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\uff09\u3002\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u8207\u672c\u4eba\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6545\u800c\u672c\u4eba\u5728\u6b64\u4e26\u7121\u610f\u6279\u8a55\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u537b\u60f3\u5c0d\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u679d\u7bc0\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u2014\u2014\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8207\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u88dc\u5145\u53ca\u8a55\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4f55\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u679d\u7bc0\u300d\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u672c\u6587\u4e0d\u64ec\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u2500\u2500\u7121\u4f4f\u5c4b\u904b\u52d5\uff08\u7c21\u7a31\u300c\u7121\u904b\u300d\uff09\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u4e09\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u5920\u8cc7\u683c\u5c31\u6b64\u4e3b\u984c\u56de\u61c9\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u53c3\u8207\u5728\u7121\u904b\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u6216\u5be6\u8e10\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u7121\u904b\u767c\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\u5c0d\u7121\u904b\u7684\u6279\u8a55\u8207\u671f\u5f85\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u540c\u610f\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\u5e0c\u671b\u7121\u904b\u80fd\u843d\u5be6\u5230\u8349\u6839\u793e\u5340\u7684\u6700\u57fa\u5c64\u52d5\u54e1\u7d44\u7e54\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u7121\u904b\u4e0d\u8981\u5931\u53bb\u793e\u904b\u6027\u683c\u800c\u53ea\u6dea\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u58d3\u529b\u5718\u9ad4\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u4f5c\u8005\u731c\u60f3\uff0c\u7121\u904b\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9650\u65bc\u4eba\u529b\u8cc7\u6e90\u624d\u50c5\u6709\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5f9e\u4e8b\u8349\u6839\u904b\u52d5\u7576\u7136\u9700\u8981\u8349\u6839\u904b\u52d5\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u6240\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u975e\u8349\u6839\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u8005\u4e5f\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u554f\u984c\u662f\u300c\u8349\u6839\u793e\u904b\u8005\u300d\u5f9e\u4f55\u800c\u4f86\uff08\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u751f \u7522\u51fa\u4f86\uff09\uff1f\u5176\uff08\u518d\uff09\u751f\u7522\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u503c\u5f97\u4eba\u5011\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\u628a\u7121\u904b\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u8a2d\u60f3\u70ba\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u6b63\u78ba\u8207\u5426\uff0c\u6709\u5f85\u7121\u904b\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6\u81ea\u884c\u6f84\u6e05\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u4ea6\u7121\u5f9e\u7f6e\u5599\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u672c\u6587\u60f3\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u6aa2\u8996\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\u5c0d\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u53ca\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8cea\u7591\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u662f\u5426\u9032\u5165\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\uff1f\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u662f\u5426\u53cd\u968e\u7d1a\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u6d41\u6d3e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u300d\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u7387\u5148\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u300d\u7684\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u6c11\u9593\u5b78\u6d3e\u300d\u3002\u6c11\u9593\u5b78\u6d3e\u7684\u6c11\u9593\u54f2\u5b78\u6216\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703\u8ad6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u5021\u300c\u570b\u71df\u4e8b\u696d\u6c11\u71df\u5316\u300d\uff08\u5373\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u512a\u5148\uff0f\u570b\u5bb6\u9000\u51fa\u6c11\u9593 \u793e\u6703\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u5021\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u4e3b\u512a\u5148\u300d\uff08\u5373\uff0c\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703vs.\u570b\u5bb6\uff09\u3002\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6c11\u9593\u5b78\u6d3e\u70ba\u4e86\u5c0d\u6297\u5de6\u6d3e\u7684\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u5716\u4ee5\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u6297\u722d\u5c0d\u6297\u968e\u7d1a\u9b25\u722d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u300d\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u88ab\u6c11\u9593\u5b78\u6d3e\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u300c\u5404\u7a2e\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ad4\u4e00\u5f8b\u5e73\u7b49\u300d\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u3008\u70ba\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703\u8faf\u8b77\uff01\u3009\u6c5f\u6c5b\u53ca\u6728\u9b5a\uff0c\u300a\u5357\u65b9\u300b\u7b2c10\u671f\uff0c36-37\u9801\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u5230\u4e861989\u5e74\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u300d\u7684\u64c1\u8b77\u8005\u958b\u59cb\u53cd\u5c0d\u6c11\u9593\u54f2\u5b78\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6c11\u9593\u5b78\u6d3e\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8b1b\u300c\u5404\u7a2e\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ad4\u4e00\u5f8b\u5e73\u7b49\u300d\u9019\u7a2e\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u537b\u77db\u76fe\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703vs.\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u57fa\u672c\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u5be6\u7b49\u65bc\u985b\u8986\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff08\u4e0b\u8a73\uff09\u3002\u6279\u8a55\u6c11\u9593\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8005\u53c8\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u985e\uff0c\u4e00\u985e\u662f\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u985e\u662f\u975e\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\uff1b\u5f8c\u8005\uff08\u975e\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\uff09\u53c8\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u7a2e\uff08\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e92\u65a5\uff09\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e26\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u5426\u5b9a\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703\u8ad6\u67b6\u69cb\u6216\u90a3\u80a1\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u885d\u529b\u3002\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u63d0\u51fa\u7d93\u6fdf\u5c64\u9762\u4f86\u88dc\u5145\u300c\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703\uff0f\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u61f7\u7591\u53f0\u7063\u6709\u7121\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703\u4e4b\u5b58\u5728\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\uff09\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u5247\u662f\u6cdb\u5de6\u7ffc\u4eba\u58eb\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u65b0\u99ac\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4eba\u4e3b\u5f35\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u5247\u5f88\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u4e0d\u6392\u65a5\u968e\u7d1a\u3002\u8332\u4ee5\u7c21\u5716\u8868\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u65bc\u7121\u904b\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6\u5011\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9019\u5f35\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u6d41\u6d3e\u7c21\u5716\u4e0a\u5360\u64da\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u770b\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u7acb\u5834\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u5426\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8005\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u5169\u9ede\u90fd\u6709\u5f85\u7121\u904b\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6\u5011\u5148\u6f84\u6e05\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u672c\u6587\u8981\u8ac7\u300c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\u300d\u6642\u628a\u7121\u904b\u626f\u9032\u4f86\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u4e0d\u667a\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u95dc\u65bc\u7121\u904b\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5230\u6b64\u70ba\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53c8\u662f\u300c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\u300d\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u65b0\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u50cf\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u8c9d\u723e\uff09\u3001\u5f8c\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u50cf\u62c9\u514b\u52de\uff09\u3001\u65b0\u5be6\u7528\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u50cfRichard Rorty\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5f8c\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u50cf\u5fb7\u5e0c\u9054\u3001\u5085\u67ef\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u9084\u6709\u6279\u5224\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u8d0a\u540c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f46\u601d\u60f3\u4e3b\u984c\u537b\u5e38\u547c\u61c9\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e4b\u4e3b\u984c\u8005\uff09\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u300c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u300d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002\uff08\u7de8\u6309\uff1a\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8005\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8005\u63a5\u5408\u4e86\u5f8c \u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5247\u53d6\u7528\u4e86\u5be6\u7528\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u7406\u8ad6\u7acb\u5834\u4e0d\u76e1\u76f8\u540c\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u7acb\u5834\u5f9e\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\u5747\u6709\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u6cdb\u5de6\u7ffc\u50be\u5411\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u7fa9\u50be\u5411\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u662f\u65e2\u540d\u4e4b\u70ba\u300c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\u300d\u5c31\u61c9\u7576\u6709\u5171\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u500b\u4eba\u4ee5\u70ba\u9019\u5171\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\u4fbf\u662f\u5177\u6709\u300c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u5f8c\u8a2d\u6558\u8ff0\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\uff08\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8005\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u540c\u610f\u7b46\u8005\u9019\u4e00\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u6703\u5426\u8a8d\u5f8c\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u300c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u300d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u300c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u5f8c\u8a2d\u6558\u8ff0\u300d\uff08\u4e0b\u8a73\uff09\u5916\uff0c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8005\u5011\u4e26\u4e0d\uff08\u50cf\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\u4ee5\u70ba\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff09\u90fd\u4e3b\u5f35\u53f0\u7063\u6216\u897f\u65b9\u5df2\u7d93\u9032\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u5f8c\u5de5\u696d\uff0f\u5f8c\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0f\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4f30\u570b\u5bb6\u8207\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u5bb0\u5236\u6027\u529b\u91cf\u6216\u89d2\u8272\uff08\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u628a\u4e00\u5207\u5bb0\u5236\u6b78\u56e0\u65bc\u9019\u5169\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\u5c0d\u300c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u300d\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u56e0\u6b64\u548c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u8ac7\u7684\u300c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\u4e4b\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u601d\u6f6e\u300d\u6c92\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u95dc\u9023\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\u89ba\u5f97\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u6709\u53cd\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u50be\u5411\uff0c\u9019\u6216\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6839\u64da\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8005\u4e00\u6982\u53cd\u5c0d\u968e\u7d1a\u53ca\u968e\u7d1a\u6297\u722d\u3002\u8aa0\u7136\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703\u8ad6\u4e4b\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u4f86\u70ba\u7f8e\u9e97\u5cf6\u7cfb\u8def\u7dda\u8faf\u8b77\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u53cd\u5c0d\u968e\u7d1a\u63d0\u6cd5\u4e4b\u614b\u5ea6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f35\u6c11\u9032\u9ee8\u4e0d\u61c9\u6210\u70ba\u968e\u7d1a\u653f\u9ee8\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5426\u8a8d\u6216\u4e0d\u8ac7\u6c11\u9032\u9ee8\u4e4b\u968e\u7d1a\u50be\u5411\u3002\u53c3\u898b\u300a\u5230\u57f7\u653f\u4e4b\u8def\u300b\uff0c\u5f35\u4fca\u5b8f\u4e3b\u7de8\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\u5357\u65b9\uff0c\u980135-48\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\u4e4b\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6<\/strong> \uff08\u7c21\u7a31\u300c\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u300d\uff09\u4e5f\u6301\u540c\u4e00\u614b\u5ea6\u3002\uff08\u7de8\u8005\u8a3b\u2460\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u5c0d\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u56e0\u70ba\u5f37\u8abf\u968e\u7d1a\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\uff08\u653f\u9ee8\u3001\u653f\u904b\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5426\u8a8d\u5169\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f7c\u6b64\u5316\u7d04\u3002\u7136\u800c\u7531\u65bc\u968e\u7d1a\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u793e\u6703\u662f\u500b\u986f\u8457\u793e\u6703\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u968e\u7d1a\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u767c\u751f\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6545\u800c\u653f\u6cbb\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u968e\u7d1a\u50be\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u500b\u50be\u5411\u4e26\u975e\u56fa\u5b9a\u53ca\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u57f7\u653f\u9ee8\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u50be\u5411\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u50be\u5411\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u6613\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u968e\u7d1a\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u6c92\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u672c\u8cea\uff08\u5982\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u65b7\u8a00\uff1a\u53cd\u5c0d\u653f\u6cbb\u4e4b\u672c\u8cea\u5373\u662f\u67d0\u968e\u7d1a\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u4e5f\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u624d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u6709\u95dc\u6216\u5fc5\u7136\u7121\u95dc\u3002\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u653f\u9ee8\u6216\u653f\u904b\u6709\u7121\u968e\u7d1a\u50be\u5411\uff1f\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u968e\u7d1a\u50be\u5411\uff1f\u968e\u7d1a\u50be\u5411\u6703\u7522\u751f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8b8a\u5316\uff1f\u90fd\u9808\u8981\u5c31\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u653f\u904b\u4f5c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u9664\u4e86\u4e0d\u6392\u65a5\u653f\u904b\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u968e\u7d1a\u50be\u5411\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u9f13\u52f5\u4eba\u5011\u5118\u91cf\u53bb\u5206\u6790\u3001\u53bb\u767c\u73fe\u653f\u904b\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u968e\u7d1a\u50be\u5411\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u300c\u70ba\u5927\u5c40\u8457\u60f3\u300d\u3001\u300c\u53cd\u5c0d\u9663\u71df\u7684\u5718\u7d50\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5148\u5225\u78b0\u968e\u7d1a\u554f\u984c\u4ee5\u514d\u5371\u53ca\u6c11\u4e3b\u67b6\u69cb\u300d\u8072\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6c42\u7d71\u4e00\u548c\u8ae7\u3001\u5718\u7d50\u5171\u8b58\u70ba\u540d\uff0c\u6697\u4e2d\u66ff\u67d0\u500b\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8b77\u822a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u4e0d\u6b62\u8ac7\u968e\u7d1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ac7\u5404\u7a2e\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u5bb0\u5236\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u904b\u9664\u4e86\u968e\u7d1a\u50be\u5411\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6027\u5225\u50be\u5411\u3001\u6027\u504f\u597d\u50be\u5411\u3001\u65cf\u7fa4\u50be\u5411\u3001\u7121\u4f4f\u5c4b\u50be\u5411\uff08\u5373\uff0c\u548c\u7121\u4f4f\u5c4b\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff09\u22ef\u22ef\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u968e\u7d1a\u904b\u52d5\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6027\u5225\u50be\u5411\u22ef\u22ef\u7b49\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u50be\u5411\u3002\u540c\u7406\uff0c\u5a66\u89e3\u904b\u52d5\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u50be\u5411\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u968e\u7d1a\u300d\u9019\u8a71\u984c\u4e0a\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u7279\u5225\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e86\u300c\u73fe\u968e\u6bb5\u53cd\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u653f\u6b0a\u7684\u6709\u6548\u53cd\u5c0d\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u80fd\u8b8a\u6210\u968e\u7d1a\u653f\u9ee8\u300d\u6216\u300c\u6c11\u9032\u9ee8\u4e0d\u5b9c\u6210\u70ba\u968e\u7d1a\u653f\u9ee8\u300d\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\uff08\u300a\u5230\u57f7\u653f\u4e4b\u8def\u300b\u980144\u300146\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u8a8d\u8b58\u5c64\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u300c\u73fe\u968e\u6bb5\u53cd\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u5de5\u904b\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u80fd\u8b8a\u6210\u653f\u6cbb\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u5916\u570d\u300d\u6216\u300c\u7121\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u4e0d\u5b9c\u6210\u70ba\u653f\u9ee8\u968e\u7d1a\u300d\u3002\u7576\u653f\u904b\u628a\u67d0\u500b\u968e\u7d1a\u4f5c\u70ba\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e4b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u968e\u7d1a\u904b\u52d5\u4e5f\u61c9\u63a1\u540c\u6a23\u65b9\u5f0f\u770b\u9019\u500b\u653f\u904b\uff08\u96d6\u7136\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u64cd\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u968e\u7d1a\u904b\u52d5\u56e0\u70ba\u5f31\u52e2\uff0c\u514d\u4e0d\u4e86\u88ab\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u5c0d\u88ab\u5229\u7528\u4e4b\u4e8b\u5be6\u6709\u6240\u8a8d\u8b58\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u4e0d\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u904b\u52d5\u7acb\u5834\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u793e\u904b\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u54ea\u4e00\u7a2e\u793e\u904b\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u662f\u793e\u904b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u64c1\u8d0a\u793e\u904b\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\uff0c\u800c\u793e\u904b\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u5247\u6d89\u53ca\u300c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u5f8c\u8a2d\u6558\u8ff0\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u53cd\u5c0d\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u300c\u5f8c\u8a2d\u6558\u8ff0\u300d\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u54f2\u5b78\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u898f\u7bc4\u6211\u5011\u884c\u52d5\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8a8d\u8b58\uff09\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u3002\u9996\u5148\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4ee5\u6dfa\u986f\u7684\u6bd4\u65b9\u901a\u4fd7\u5730\u8aaa\u660e\u300c\u57fa\u790e\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff1b\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u5fc5\u9808\u7b26\u5408\u793e\u6703\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u539f\u5247\u5373\u662f\u6211\u5011\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u4e8b\u5be6\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u5fc5\u9808\u7b26\u5408\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8b58\u6216\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u6cd5\u5247\uff08\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u6cd5\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u7121\u8b2c\u8aa4\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6cd5\u5247\u5373\u662f\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u53c8\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u3001\u7b56\u7565\u8207\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u61c9\u6839\u64da\u4e00\u5957\u6574\u9ad4\u7684\u793e\u6703\u7d50\u69cb\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5206\u6790\u5373\u662f\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u539f\u5247\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u6cd5\u5247\u6216\u793e\u6703\u5206\u6790\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u666e\u904d\u6027\u7684\u6548\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u91dd\u5c0d\u500b\u5225\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u96c6\u5718\u6216\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u666e\u904d\u7684\u6548\u529b\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u4f86\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u771f\u7684\u6709\u666e\u904d\u6548\u529b\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u8a8d\u70ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u539f\u5247\u3001\u6cd5\u5247\u8207\u5206\u6790\u90fd\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u7522\u7269\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u666e\u904d\u6548\u529b\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u770b\u4f86\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u666e\u904d\u6548\u529b\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5bb0\u5236\u8005\u7528\u4ee5\u58d3\u6291\u88ab\u5bb0\u5236\u8005\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u300c\u5171\u8b58\u300d\u9019\u985e\u6771\u897f\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u4e26\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ec0\u9ebc\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4f01\u5716\u985b\u8986\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u57fa\u790e\u300d\uff08\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u985b\u8986\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u6642\u5168\u76e4\u5426\u5b9a\u4e00\u5207\u539f\u5247\u3001\u6cd5\u5247\u22ef\u22ef\u7b49\uff0c\u53c3\u898b\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u5f8c\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u90e8 \u5206\uff09\u3002\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u5c07\u4e00\u5207\u7f6e\u65bc\u6b77\u53f2\u8108\u7d61\u4e2d\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u6216\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u6709\u8d85\u968e\u7d1a\u3001\u8d85\u9ee8\u6d3e\u3001\u8d85\u6587\u5316\u3001\u8d85\u6027\u5225\u3001\u8d85\u22ef\u22ef\u7684\u666e\u904d\u898f\u7bc4\u539f\u5247\u3001\u6cd5\u5247\u3001\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u666e\u904d\u300d\u7684\u8aaa\u8a5e\u6216\u57fa\u790e\u5176\u5be6\u53ea\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u5957\u8aaa\u8a5e\uff0c\u6216\u773e\u591a\u8aaa\u8a5e\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u8aaa\u8a5e\uff0c\u88ab\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e86\u7279\u6b0a\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u548c\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u6cd5\u5247\u7b49\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u300c\u865b\u5047\u5171\u8b58\u300d\u4e4b\u7522\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u5f37\u52e2\u8005\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u5f37\u52a0\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u4ee5\u978f\u56fa\u5176\u5229\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u6545\u800c\u6c92\u6709\u666e\u904d\u7684\u6548\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u56e0\u6b64\u7d55\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5177\u6709\u666e\u904d\u6548\u529b\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u3001\u6cd5\u5247\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u3002\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u7531\u524d\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7368\u65b7\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u7406\u6027\u3001\u555f\u8499\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5f15\u6211\u5011\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u771f\u6b63\u666e\u904d\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u7b49\u3002\uff08\u4e0d\u904e\u4e5f\u8a31\u6b64\u8655\u300c\u7406\u6027\u300d\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e0d\u662f\u5de5\u5177\u6027\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e92\u70ba\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u3001\u6e9d\u901a\u7684\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u975e\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u666e\u904d\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u3001\u4fe1\u5ff5\u8207\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u6211\u5011\u6240\u5c6c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\uff08\u5229\u5bb3\u76f8\u5171\u7684\uff09\u5718\u9ad4\u3001\u90e8\u843d\u3001\u9130\u91cc\u6851\u6893\u3001\u5b97\u65cf\uff0f\u6d3e\u3001\u793e\u5340\u3001\u5c0f\u5708\u5708\u3001\u65cf\u7fa4\u7b49\u300c\u5c31\u5730\u300d\u8b49\u660e\u6210\u7acb\u8207\u5426\u55ce\uff1f\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\u8a3b\uff09<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4e0d\u64ec\u5728\u6b64\u5168\u9762\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53cd\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53ea\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53cd\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u5982\u4f55\u8207\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\uff08\u793e\u904b\u81ea\u4e3b\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u7d50\u76df\u3001\u7a81\u986f\u793e\u904b\u4e4b\u5dee\u7570\uff09\u8af8\u7406\u5ff5\u76f8\u6263\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u53cd\u5c0d\u512a\u5148\u8ad6\u53ca\u9810\u8a2d\u5e95\u7dda<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u76f8\u5c0d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u600e\u6a23\u88ab\u904b\u7528\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u73fe\u5be6\u72c0\u6cc1\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u793e\u904b\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u662f\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u300c\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703vs.\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u7406\u89e3\uff0f\u9293\u91cb\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u8a9e\u8a00\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6d89\u53ca\u6b0a\u529b\u95dc\u4fc2\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u793e\u904b\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u5718\u9ad4\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u95dc\u4fc2\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u529b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u6216\u7dad\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703\uff0f\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\u9019\u500b\u4e8c\u5206\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5169\u8005\u662f\u5e7e\u8fd1\u6c38\u6046\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u793e\u904b\u5148\u9a57\u5730\u88ab\u7d0d\u5165\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u8207\u570b\u5bb6\u5c0d\u6297\u7684\u6c11\u9593\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8af8\u793e\u904b\u5148\u9a57\u5730\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u300c\u6c11\u9593\u529b\u91cf\u300d\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703\u300d\u6574\u9ad4\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\u3002\u300c\u6c11\u9593vs.\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\u5373\u6210\u4e86\u793e\u904b\u5be6\u8e10\uff08\u6297\u722d\uff0d\u8a8d\u8b58\uff09\u6b63\u7576\u5316\u4e4b\u300c\u57fa\u790e\u300d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u6709\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703\u8ad6\u8005\u5c07\u793e\u904b\u5be6\u8e10\u4e4b\u57fa\u790e\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u793e\u904b\u6216\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u8d85\u9a57\uff08\u8d85\u8d8a\uff09\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0a\uff1a\u5373\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u793e\u904b\u6216\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5747\u662f\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u500b\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u5747\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8da8\u5411\u5118\u91cf\u514d\u65bc\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u8da8\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u6574\u5408\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u7531\u6b64\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e86\u793e\u904b\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u5e95\u7dda\u2500\u2500\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u793e\u904b\u61c9\u5c0d\u6297\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c \u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u61c9\u69cb\u6210\u4e00\u6c11\u9593\u6574\u9ad4\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u300c\u5c0d\u6297\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\uff08\u6216\u5c0d\u6297\u9ee8\u570b\u9ad4\u5236\uff09\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u300c\u722d\u53d6\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u81ea\u7531\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u548c\u6c11\u9593\u6574\u9ad4\u4e4b\u5f62\u6210\u7522\u751f\u77db\u76fe\u3002\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5047\u8a2d\u6c11\u9593\u54f2\u5b78\u4e0d\u5c07\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5c0d\u6297\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4fb7\u9650\u65bc\u722d\u53d6\u8207\u7570\u6027\u6200\u7af6\u9010\u6b0a\u529b\u6642\u4e4b\u516c\u5e73\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u800c\u4efb\u7531\u540c\u6027\u6200\u900f\u904e\u570b\u5bb6\u4f86\u58df\u65b7\u653f\u7d93\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8207\u7570\u6027\u6200\u5169\u8005\u5c31\u96e3\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u6c11\u9593\u6574\u9ad4\u3002\uff09\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u63d0\u51fa\u300cXX\u512a\u5148\u300d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u6c11\u9593\u54f2\u5b78\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u4e3b\u64fe\u5148\u300d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u548c\u300c\u6c11\u9593vs.\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\u6846\u67b6\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u662f\u300c\u7d71vs.\u7368\u300d\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u53f0\u7063\u7d71\u7368\u5169\u6d3e\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u63d0\u51fa\u50cf\u6c11\u9593\u793e\u6703\u8ad6\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u793e\u904b\u8208\u8d77\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ee5\u7d71\u7368\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u904b\u52d5\u4e5f\u6975\u6613\u5f62\u6210\u7d71\u7368\u512a\u5148\u800c\u8a2d\u7acb\u4e86\u793e\u904b\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u6297\u722d\u5e95\u7dda\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u793e\u904b\u5be6\u8e10\u4e0d\u61c9\u6709\u5bb3\u65bc\u7d71\u7368\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u6216\u61c9\u5728\u73fe\u968e\u6bb5\u8207\u7d71\u7368\u76ee\u6a19\u914d\u5408\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u7d71\u7368\u5169\u6d3e\u96d6\u7136\u90fd\u53cd\u5c0d\u300c\uff08\u653f\u6cbb\uff09\u6c11\u4e3b\u512a\u5148\u8ad6\u300d\uff0c \u4f46\u662f\u537b\u860a\u6db5\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u96c6\u4e2d\u58df\u65b7\u53ca\u58d3\u6291\u6027\u7684\u300c\u7d71\u7368\u512a\u5148\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u548c\u6c11\u9593\u54f2\u5b78\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6b8a\u9014\u540c\u6b78\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u88cf\u6240\u8ac7\u7684\u300c\u7d71\u7368\u5169\u6d3e\u300d\u53ea\u6307\u8457\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u4e0a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9 \u300c\u5c0d\u865f\u5165\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3e\u7cfb\u6216\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u5f9e\u672a\u8ac7\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7d71\u6d3e\u4eba\u58eb\u8b1b\u7684\u662f\u548c\u5e73\u6c11\u4e3b\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\u7684\u7d71\u4e00\uff0c\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u7d71\u4e00\u512a\u5148\u300d\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u9ad8\u8209\u300c\u6c11\u4e3b\u512a\u5148\u300d\uff08\u6216\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u300d\uff09\u7684\u7368\u6d3e\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7368\u6d3e\u4e5f\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u512a\u5148\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u4f01\u5716\u74e6\u89e3\u96c6\u4e2d\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u8aaa\u8a5e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u53ca\u6574\u500b\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u601d\u6f6e\u53ea\u662f\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u9818\u57df\u88cf\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u6216\u9b25\u722d\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u89c0\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u793e\u904b\u4e0d\u6210\u70ba\u653f\u6cbb\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u9644\u5eb8\uff0c\u800c\u793e\u904b\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u6b0a\u529b\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e0d\u65b7\u88ab\u653f\u6cbb\u7d44\u7e54\u6240\u5438\u7d0d\u800c\u9020\u6210\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u53cd\u5c0d\u6b0a\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u9f13\u5439\u6b0a\u529b\u5747\u7b49\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u4ee5\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8005\u4ee5\u5176\u4ed6\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6240\u4e3b\u5f35\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u5c07\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8207\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8005\u4ee5\u5176\u4ed6\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6240\u4e3b\u5f35\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u5c07\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8207\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u74e6\u89e3\u7a2e\u7a2e\u96c6\u4e2d\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u5143\u8ad6\u7684\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u6db5\u84cb\u793e\u6703\u3001\u6216\u512a\u5148\u8ad6\u3001\u6216\u968e\u6bb5\u8ad6\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u7576\u7136\u672c\u6587\u5728\u9673\u8ff0\u300c\u73fe\u4ee3vs.\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u300d\uff08\u7de8\u8005\u8a3b\u2461\uff09\u7b49\u5c64\u9762\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u8f03\u70ba\u7c21\u7565\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u5c64\u9762\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7d30\u7dfb\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e0b \u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u672c\u6587\u81f3\u5c11\u5c07\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8207\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u601d\u7dad\u7d50\u5408\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u860a\u6db5\u63d0\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4f9b\u4eba\u5011\u5c31\u9019\u4e00\u7d50\u5408\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u8a0e\u3002\u540c\u6642\u7b46\u8005\u7d55\u4e0d\u6b66\u65b7\u7684\u8a8d\u70ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u975e\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u50be\u5411\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u6c92\u6709\u8207\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u860a\u6db5\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u6aa2\u8a0e\u6279\u8a55\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u627e\u51fa\u66f4\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u5c0d\u624b\u99c1\u5012\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u66f4\u78e8\u5229\u8207\u8c50\u5bcc\u9019\u500b\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u9019\u88cf\u7684\u300c\u6211\u5011\u300d\uff0c\u4e43\u6307\u300c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3b\u5f35\u793e\u904b\u7368\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u5c0d\u6b0a\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u8ad6\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u8ab0\u7684\u624b\u88cf\uff08\u9019\u662f\u65b0\u5de6\u6d3e\u601d\u7dad\u7559\u7d66\u5f8c\u4f86\u4eba\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u907a\u7522\uff09\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u8ad6\u51fa\u65bc\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u540c\u610f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u653f\u6cbb\u860a\u6db5\u7684\u4eba\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u67d0\u4e9b\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5e0c\u671b\u793e\u904b\u529b\u91cf\u6bd4\u73fe\u5728\u66f4\u58ef\u5927\u4e00\u9ede\uff09\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u6216\u554f\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8005\u56fa\u7136\u60f3\u793e\u904b\u81ea\u4e3b\u58ef\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8349\u6839\u7684\u300c\u6559 \u80b2\u300d\u3001\u6297\u722d\u3001\u52d5\u54e1\u8207\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5962\u8ac7\u793e\u904b\u81ea\u4e3b\u58ef\u5927\uff1f\u7684\u78ba\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u554f\u984c\u662f\u8349\u6839\u904b\u52d5\u8005\u5f9e\u4f55\u8655\u4f86\uff1f\u9019\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8349\u6839\u793e\u904b\u8005\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u54ea\u88cf\u4f86\u7684\u554f \u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8349\u6839\u793e\u904b\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u56f0\u96e3<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u793e\u904b\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u5f31\u52e2\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u5176\u8cc7\u6e90\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u8cc7\u6e90\u6709\u9650\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u5247\u5fc5\u9808\u4f9d\u9644\u653f\u6cbb\u904b\u52d5\u6216\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u4e0d\u4f46\u96e3\u4ee5\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u93ae\u58d3\u3002\u5e7e\u4e4e\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\uff0c\u793e\u904b\u5fc5\u9808\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u904b\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u652f\u914d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u4f9d\u9644\u767c\u5c55\u300d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u6c11\u8cc7\u6e90\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u88ab\u653f\u904b\u5438\u7d0d\u7684\uff0c\u793e\u904b\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7372\u5229\u4ea6\u90fd\u662f\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7522\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u96e3\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7684\u3002\uff08\u4f46\u537b\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u6c38\u9060\u5747\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u5f62\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u9019\u7a2e \u300c\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u914d\u843d\u5dee\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u6b0a\u529b\u95dc\u4fc2\u300d\u4e4b\u6279\u5224\u8207\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u6297\u722d\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u3002\uff09\uff08\u7de8\u8005\u8a3b\u2462\uff09<\/p>\n

\u793e\u904b\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u8cc7\u6e90\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u653f\u904b\u5e73\u7b49\u5c0d\u5f85\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f37\u52e2\u793e\u904b\u5fc5\u7136\u6709\u5176\u653f\u6cbb\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u5206\u652f\uff1b\u4e5f\u552f\u6709\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u624d\u662f\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u653f\u5ba2\u624d\u662f\u540d\u526f\u5176\u5be6\u7684\u516c\u50d5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u793e\u904b\u5728\u5f31\u52e2\u7684\u300c\u4f9d\u9644\u767c\u5c55\u300d\u4e0b\uff0c\u600e\u53ef\u80fd\u8b8a\u6210\u5f37\u52e2\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u793e\u904b\u7531\u5f31\u8f49\u5f37\u7d55\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u9760\u653f\u904b\u8005\u7684\u5584\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7576\u793e\u904b\u4e0d\u6210\u6c23\u5019\u6642\uff0c\u653f\u904b\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u300c\u671d\u5411\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u300d\u2014\u2014\u5373\u610f\u5716\u53d6\u5f97\uff0f\u7dad\u6301\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4fbf\u6709\u8cf4\u65bc\u653f\u904b\u5c0d\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u8cc7\u6e90\u4f5c\u6700\u300c\u6709\u6548\u300d\u7684\u5206\u914d\u904b\u7528\u3002\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u904b\u53ef\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u6709\u9650\u8a00\u8ad6\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u5206\u914d\u7d66\u653f\u904b\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u3001\u65bd\u653f\u6210\u679c\u3001\u904b\u52d5\u5ba3\u50b3\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u5206\u914d\u7d66\u4ec0\u9ebc\u74b0\u4fdd\u54f2\u5b78\u3001\u53f0\u7063\u6c11\u8b20\u6587\u5316\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\uff1f\uff09\u800c\u300c\u6709\u6548\u300d\u904b\u7528\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u539f\u6709\u8cc7\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u578b\u614b\u7684\u8907\u88fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u793e\u904b\u5f88\u96e3\u5f97\u5230\u653f\u904b\u7684\u5584\u610f\u800c\u58ef\u5927\u3002\u793e\u904b\u8207\u653f\u904b\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u6216\u4e0d\u5747\u8cc7\u6e90\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u8868\u793a\u9019\u500b\u793e\u6703\u9664\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u652f\u914d\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u6216\u96b1\u6216\u73fe\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u6b0a\u529b\u95dc\u4fc2\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6216\u554f\uff0c\u793e\u904b\u96e3\u9053\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u884c\u57cb\u9996\u65bc\u8349\u6839\u904b\u52d5\u529b\u5716\u58ef\u5927\u55ce\uff1f\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u8ab0\u6703\u53bb\u6216\u9858\u53bb\u5f9e\u4e8b\u8349\u6839\u793e\u904b\u5462\uff1f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7576\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u9738\u6b0a\u662f\u300c\u81ea\u7531\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u512a\u5148\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e09\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7d71\u4e00\u4e2d\u570b\u512a\u5148\u300d\u3001\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u4e3b\u512a\u5148\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u512a\u5148\u300d\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u8349\u6839\u793e\u904b\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u7fa9\uff0f\u610f\u601d\u5462\uff1f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u53bb\u505a\u300c\u512a\u5148\u91cd\u8981\u300d\u7684\u4e8b\u5462\uff1f\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\uff0c\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7269\u8cea\u3001\u793e\u6703\u5831\u916c\uff08\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u540d\u8b7d\u3001\u8077\u4f4d\u3001\u7279\u6b0a\u3001\u8b9a\u8cde\uff09\u7b49 \u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u8349\u6839\u793e\u904b\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u53c8\u9760\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7dad\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\u5462\uff1f\u51e1\u6b64\u7a2e\u7a2e\uff0c\u90fd\u986f\u793a\u5728\u793e\u904b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u8981\u5f9e\u4e8b\u8349\u6839\u5de5\u4f5c\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5f88\u56f0\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u7684\u6210\u5f62\u689d\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u793e\u904b\u537b\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u53d6\u5f97\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u6b64\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u7a2e\u653f\u6cbb\u529b\u91cf\u96d6\u7136\u5c0d\u7acb\u5c16\u92b3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5e38\u56e0\u5e02\u5834\u6216\u7d71\u6230\u56e0\u7d20\u800c\u9810\u7559\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a7a\u9593\u7d66\u50be\u5411\u4eba\u6c11\u6216\u793e\u904b\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u5f9e\u653f\u6cbb\u8af8\u9738\u6b0a\u7684\u773c\u5149\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u793e\u904b\u89c0\u9ede\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u4e2d\u51fa\u64ca\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5176\u4ed6\u9818\u57df\u7684\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u6703\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u5c64\u9762\u4e0a\u69cb\u6210\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u800c\u793e\u904b\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u56fa\u7136\u559a\u8d77\u4e86\u4eba\u6c11\u6575\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ea\u8981\u653f\u904b\u4fdd\u6301\u512a\u52e2\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6575\u610f\u7d42\u7a76\u5747\u53ef\u88ab\u653f\u904b\u6240\u6536\u7de8\u6216\u5438\u7d0d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff08\u5728\u671d\u6216\u5728\u91ce\u7684\uff09\u653f\u904b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u958b\u653e\u7a7a\u9593\u7d66\u793e\u904b\u89c0 \u9ede\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u593e\u7e2b\u4e2d\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u6587\u5316\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e5f\u6703\u70ba\u793e\u904b\u6216\u4eba\u6c11\u89c0\u9ede\u7559\u51fa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e86\u8a00\u8ad6\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u5c1a\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u8207\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u793e\u904b\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7a81\u7834\u653f\u904b\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u9738\u6b0a\u3002\u793e\u904b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u7576\u7136\u6703\u7f3a\u4e4f\u70ba\u793e\u904b\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u300c\u504f\u501a\u300d\uff08partisan\uff09\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\uff08\u9019\u7a2e\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5927\u8ac7\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u8981\u628a\u4eba\u6c11\u529b\u91cf\u786c\u7d0d\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u65e2\u5b9a\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\uff09\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7a2e\u7a2e\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5c0d\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u6536\u7de8\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u6cbb\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7121\u610f\u4ed5\u9014\u6216\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u5b78\u9662\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5176\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4f9d\u8cf4\u653f\u6cbb\u52e2\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u9ad4\u5236\u5167\u5916\u5f98\u5f8a\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u53ca\u5b78\u751f\u3002\uff09 \u9019\u4e9b\u8655\u65bc\u300c\u908a\u7de3\u300d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u76f8\u5c0d\u7368\u7acb\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u8655\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u50be\u5411\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4f86\u7a81\u986f\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u5011\u4e4b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8207\u793e\u904b\u610f\u8b58\u7d50\u5408\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u9810\u671f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f9e\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7565\u5177\u6587\u5316\u8cc7\u672c\u7684\u76f8\u5c0d\u7368\u7acb\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u5f9e\u4e8b\u4e4b\u601d\u60f3\u904b\u52d5\u4e5f\u662f\u793e\u904b\u7684\u4e00\u652f\uff0c\u5979\uff08\u4ed6\uff09\u5011\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u548c\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u904b\u52d5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5171\u901a\u9ede\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee3\u8868\u793e\u904b\u4e4b\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\uff0c\u4e5f\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u8eab\u4e4b\u5229\u76ca\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff08\u8cc7\u6e90\u76f8\u5c0d\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u52d5\u54e1\u7d44\u7e54\u4e0d\u6613\u7b49\uff09\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u904b\u4e5f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u5018\u4f7f\u9019\u4e9b\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7b56\u7565\u4e0a\u63a5\u5408\u5e02\u5834\u6d41\u884c\uff08\u5982\u65b0\u99ac\u3001\u6cd5\u570b\u601d\u60f3\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u969b\u6703\u4e2d\u5c0d\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u878d\u8cab\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u5728\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e2d\u4e32\u8b30\u8d77\u652f\u6301\u793e\u904b\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u89c0\u9ede\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u601d\u6f6e\u4fbf\u6709\u53ef\u80fd \u70ba\u793e\u904b\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u66ab\u6642\u7acb\u8db3\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u793e\u904b\u5728\u5f31\u52e2\u8cc7\u6e90\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u6bd4\u8f03\u80fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u52e2\u529b\u4e00\u722d\u9577\u77ed\u7684\u9818\u57df\u3002\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u8981\u74e6\u89e3\u4efb\u4f55\u9738\u6b0a\uff0c\u7e3d\u8981\u5148\u9020\u6210\u8f3f\u8ad6\uff0c\u7e3d\u8981\u5148\u505a\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u6240\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u89d2\u8272\u6b63\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u7684\u4fb7\u9650<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u6599\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73fe\u6709\u653f\u904b\u5c0d\u793e\u904b\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u6a02\u89c0\u5176\u6210\uff0c\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u537b\u4ecd\u60f3\u5c07\u4e4b\u7d0d\u5165\u638c\u63e1\u2014\u2014\u9019\u662f\u653f\u904b\u7684\u300c\u672c\u80fd\u300d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u614b\u5ea6\u6703\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u793e\u904b\u4e0d\u8981\u300c\u70ba\u53cd\u6297\u800c\u53cd\u6297\u300d\u3001\u4e0d\u61c9\u300c\u8ddf\u611f\u89ba\u8d70\u300d\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u300c\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u559c\u6b61\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u300d\u3002\u6545\u800c\u5728\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e2d\u9664\u4e86\u4e5f\u9ad8\u8209\u300c\u793e\u904b\u81ea\u4e3b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5e73\u7b49\u7d50\u76df\u300d\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u5c0d\u793e\u904b\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u300c\u52d5\u4e4b\u4ee5\u60c5\u300d\uff08\u9053\u5fb7\u8a34\u6c42\uff09\uff1a\u5411\u6575\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u7368\u7acb\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u53cd\u652f\u914d\u662f\u6b63\u7576\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73fe\u968e\u6bb5\u4e0d\u61c9\u5728\u300c\u6211\u65b9\uff0f\u6c11\u9593\u5167\u90e8\u300d\u8981\u6c42\u7368\u7acb\u5e73\u7b49\u81ea\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u7834\u58de\u5718\u7d50\u7d71\u4e00\uff0c\u8aa4\u4e86\u5927\u5c40\u3002\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u5247\u300c\u8aaa \u4e4b\u4ee5\u7406\u300d\uff08\u5ba2\u89c0\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\u5206\u6790\uff09\uff1a\u793e\u6703\u6574\u9ad4\u662f\u73fe\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u904b\u6c92\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u904b\u52d5\u524d\u5c31\u662f\u74b0\u74b0\u76f8\u6263\u7684\uff08\u9019\u7b49\u65bc\u662f\u8aaa\uff1a\u6574\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\u662f\u601d\u7dad\u7684\u7522\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u975e \u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u7522\u7269\u2014\u2014\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u653f\u904b\u8207\u793e\u904b\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u8cc7\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u2014\u2014\u7570\u5316\u4e86\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u904b\u52d5\u5fc5\u7136\u5c07\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u500b\u6263\u5408\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\uff08\u76ee\u7684\u8ad6\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u6d88\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5ba2\u89c0\u6574\u9ad4\u5206\u6790\u5c07\u5728\u5be6\u8cea\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u548c\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u9996\u8981\u512a\u5148\u7684\u300d\u540c\u7b49\u6548\u679c\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u3002\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e0a\u9762\u653f\u904b\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u63a5\u5408\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u662f\u9817\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u601d\u7dad \u6263\u7dca\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u9762\uff08\u5c3c\u91c7\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u653b\u64ca\u6574\u9ad4\u6027\u8ad6\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u662f\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u4e5f\u6709\u5176\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u9019\u9650\u5236\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u793e\u904b\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u9818\u57df\u88cf\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8cc7\u6e90\u5747\u662f\u66ab\u6642\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9577\u4e45\u4e0b\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8349\u6839\u793e\u904b\u7684\u4e92\u88dc\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u96e3\u9032\u884c\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u518d\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u793e\u904b\u53d6\u5f97\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u7121\u6cd5\u7dad\u6301\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u539f\u4f86\u5275\u9020\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u6703\u6d41\u5931\u3002\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\u5b78\u9662\u5167\u7684\u6cdb\u5de6\u7ffc\u529b\u91cf\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u5b78\u9662\u5236\u5ea6\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e5f\u548c1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u4f86\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u904b\u52d5\u6709\u95dc\u3002\uff09\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u904b\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u62ff\u4f86\u505a\u7d44\u7e54\u52d5\u54e1\u4e4b\u7528\uff0c\u4f86\u7a81\u986f\u793e\u904b\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u53ca\u793e\u904b\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u6027\uff08\u5373\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u52e2\u529b\u4e0d\u540c\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u8ac7\u8ac7\u800c\u5df2\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u793e\u904b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u58ef\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b \u8ad6\u300d\u9019\u985e\u6771\u897f\u4e5f\u6703\u88ab\u985b\u8986\uff0c\u5176\u7a81\u986f\u793e\u904b\u5dee\u7570\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u4e5f\u7d42\u6703\u6a21\u7cca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u904b\u5f31\u52e2\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u767c\u5c55\u8349\u6839\u793e\u904b\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u793e\u904b\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u3001\u8a00\u8ad6\u7a7a\u9593\u3001\u4eba\u8108\u3001\u91d1\u9322\u3001\u8077\u4f4d\u3001\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u3001\u8cc7\u8a0a\u22ef\u22ef\u751a\u81f3\u7d44\u7e54\u52d5\u54e1\u4e0a\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u4f9d\u9644\u4ed6\u4eba\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u793e\u904b\u6709\u6642\u53ef\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u66ab\u6642\u7684\u7acb\u8db3\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u767c\u5c55\u4e4b\u5951\u6a5f\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u5982\u679c\u9019\u500b\u601d\u60f3\u904b\u52d5\u80fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u904b\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u793e\u904b\u4fbf\u80fd\u9010\u6f38\u58ef\u5927\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u601d\u60f3\u904b\u52d5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8349\u6839\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u914d\u5408\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u914d\u5408\u672c\u8eab\u5373\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u904b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5f9e\u3008\u8d99\u6587\u3009\u7684\u300c\u679d\u7bc0\u300d\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u9014\u7d93\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u8e91\u8e85\u65bc\u300c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u95dc\u9023\u300d\uff08postmodern connection\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u81ea\u6211\u6307\u6d89\u5730\u99d0\u8db3\u65bc\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6210\u5f62\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u689d\u4ef6\u53ca\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u9019\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u300c\u6b77\u96aa\u300d\uff08adventure\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0d\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ad6\u53ca\u5176\u6279\u8a55\u8005\u4e4b\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7acb\u5834\u7684\u6f84\u6e05\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\u8a3b\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5247\u6307\u8cac\u300c\u5c31\u5730\u8b49\u7acb\u300d\uff08local justification\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u90e8\u843d\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff1a\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c1a\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\uff08\u5f8c\u8a2d\u5c64\u6b21\uff09\u3001\u53cd\u7701\u6027\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6a19\u6e96\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u8207\u884c\u52d5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u7576\u3002\u9019\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u63a8\u52d5\u529b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73fe\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b78\u4e4b\u7236\u3001\u7406\u6027\u8ad6\u8005\u7b1b\u5361\u5152\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u57fa\u790e\u300d\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\uff1a\u7531\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u77e5\u8b58\u4e4b\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u653e\u8af8\u56db\u6d77\u7686\u6e96\u7684\u3002\u7d93\u9a57\u8005\u5247\u7279\u5225\u5f37\u8abf\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u77e5\u8b58\u61c9\u7576\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u6700\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u611f\u77e5\u4e0a\u3002\u76e7\u68ad\u4ee5\u300a\u5951\u7d04\u8ad6\u300b\u793a\u7bc4\u4e86\u666e\u904d\u6027\u8cea\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u898f\u7bc4\u600e\u6a23\u7531\u7406\u6027\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u9003\u812b\u6b77\u53f2\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u76e7\u68ad\u53ea\u597d\u5b89\u6392\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u81ea\u7136\u72c0\u614b\u300d\u4ee5\u4f9b\u975e\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u7406\u6027\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\u7de0\u7d04\u3002\uff08\u665a\u8fd1\u7684John Rawls\u5247\u4ee5\u300c\u539f\u521d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u300d\u4f86\u4ee3\u66ff\u300c\u81ea\u7136\u72c0\u614b\u300d\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u76f8\u4f3c\u5730\u5c0e\u51fa\u516c\u7fa9\u7684\u666e\u904d\u57fa\u790e\u539f\u5247\uff09\u3002\u5eb7\u5fb7\u8207\u7d93\u9a57\u8ad6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u554f\u984c\u653e\u5230\uff08\u9053\u5fb7\uff0f\u8a8d\u8b58\uff09\u4e3b\u9ad4\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7d93\u9a57\u8ad6\u5c31\u6c92\u6cd5\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u4f55\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u64c1\u6709\u5148\u9a57\u7d9c\u5408\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff08\u9019\u7a2e\u77e5\u8b58\u7121\u9808\u8a34\u8af8\u7d93\u9a57\u5373\u53ef\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7d93\u9a57\u8ad6\u5247\u5f37\u8abf\u51e1\u4e0d\u8a34\u8af8\u7d93\u9a57\u57fa\u790e\u8005\u5373\u975e\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff09\u3002\u5eb7\u5fb7\u8ad6\u8b49\u4e86\u7531\u65bc\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e3b\u9ad4\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e0a\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\uff08\u5373\u8d85\u9a57\u689d\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u9019\u985e\u77e5\u8b58\u6210\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5eb7\u5fb7\u628a\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0d\u518d\u653e\u5230\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\uff08\u5ba2\u9ad4\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3b\u9ad4\u4e0a\u3002\u4ee5\u5f8c\u7684\u5eb7\u5fb7\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u5982\u54c8\u4f2f\u746a\u65af\uff0c\u4ecd\u5728\u8ffd\u7a76\u50cf\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u5982\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8d85\u9a57\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u73fe\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u8ffd\u6c42\u5148\u9a57\u5fc5\u7136\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\u6b77\u53f2\uff0f\u6587\u5316\uff0f\u968e\u7d1a\uff0f\u90e8\u843d\uff0f\u96c6\u5718\u7b49\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6a19\u6e96\u6642\uff0c\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e5f\u6b63\u6a6b\u6383\u90e8\u843d\uff0f\u5b97\u65cf\uff0f\u5730\u57df\u22ef\u22ef\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u5176\u5dee\u7570\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u5546\u54c1\u3001\u516c\u773e\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5927\u773e\u6587\u5316\u7b49\u4f86\u88fd\u9020\u540c\u8cea\u6027\u7684\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5c07\u672c\u8eab\u5448\u73fe\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u6c38\u6046\u81ea\u7136\u6545\u800c\u61c9\u7576\u666e\u904d\u5316\u7684\u751f\u7522\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u76df\u53cb\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u300c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u50be\u5411\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u61c9\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\uff09\uff1a\u300c\u666e\u904d\u4eba\u6b0a\u6216\u81ea\u7136\u6b0a\u5229\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u4fb5\u5bb3\u7684\u5167\u5fc3\u81ea\u7531\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6d88\u6975\u81ea\u7531\u300d\u3001\u300c\u516c\uff0f\u79c1\u9818\u57df\u4e4b\u5206\uff08public\uff0fprivate realm\uff09\u300d\u7b49\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5747\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u67d0\u4e9b\u81ea\u7531\uff08liberties\uff09\u7684\u512a\u5148\u6027\uff08\u5982\u512a\u5148\u65bc\u7d93\u6fdf\u5e73\u7b49\uff09\u6216\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u512a\u5148\u6027\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u6b63\u7576\u5316\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5c0d\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u5f8c\u6c11\u8ad6\u4e5f\u81ea\u7136\u53cd\u5c0d\u57fa\u790e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5f0f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u610f\u70ba\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u5be6\u8e10\u6216\u77e5\u8b58\u300d\u4e4b\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b78\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u5f8c\u54f2\u5b78\uff0f\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u7d42\u7d50\u300d\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53ca\u5c0d\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6279\u5224\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5df2\u7d93\u5f88\u591a\u4e86\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cAfter Philosophy: End or Transformation?<\/em>, eds. by Kenneth Baynes, et. al., Cambridge: MIT press, 1987\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7d55\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u5df2\u6709\u5b9a\u8ad6\u3002\u6b64\u8655\u63cf\u8ff0\u5f88\u7c21\u7565\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u65e5\u5f8c\u80fd\u898b\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u3001\u66f4\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u5c0d\u300c\u73fe\u4ee3\uff0f\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u300d\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4ee5\u4f55\u65b9\u70ba\u7b46\u540d\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c54\u671f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=163"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":164,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163\/revisions\/164"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}