{"id":537,"date":"1995-09-30T14:13:31","date_gmt":"1995-09-30T06:13:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/?p=537"},"modified":"2021-06-25T14:15:00","modified_gmt":"2021-06-25T06:15:00","slug":"%e8%aa%b0%e4%be%86%e7%b5%82%e7%b5%90%e5%a9%9a%e5%a7%bb%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/1995\/09\/%e8%aa%b0%e4%be%86%e7%b5%82%e7%b5%90%e5%a9%9a%e5%a7%bb%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8ab0\u4f86\u7d42\u7d50\u5a5a\u59fb\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4ee5\u60b2\u7b46\u70ba\u7b46\u540d\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u5cf6\u5dbc\u908a\u7de3\u300b14\u671f\uff0c1995\u5e749\u670830\u65e5\uff0c61-65\u9801\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8a31\u591a\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u90fd\u547c\u7c72\u73fe\u884c\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u61c9\u7576\u88ab\u7d42\u7d50\u3002\u96a8\u624b\u64bf\u8d77\u5973\u7e3d\u7d71\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u65bd\u5bc4\u9752\u7684\u820a\u66f8\u300a\u5a5a\u59fb\u7d42\u7d50\u8005)\uff0c\u55ae\u55ae\u6b64\u66f8\u7684\u66f8\u540d\u5df2\u7d93\u7d66\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u300c\u7d42\u7d50\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u300d\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff1a\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u73fe\u884c\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u61c9\u7576\u88ab\u7d42\u7d50\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u7d42\u7d50\uff1f\u8ab0\u4f86\u7d42\u7d50\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7576\u524d\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u7279\u8272\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u559c\u6b61\u5ac1\u7d66\u689d\u4ef6\u9ad8\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5f90\u5b97\u570b\u6559\u6388\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u3008\u5973\u4eba\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f80\u300c\u4e0a\u300d\u5ac1\u3009\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u300a\u5a66\u5973\u65b0\u77e5\u300b\uff0c1989\u5e749\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u7576\u524d\u793e\u6703\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\uff0c\u548c\u7537\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5f88\u96e3\u6539\u5584\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5730\u4f4d\u8207\u8ca1\u5bcc\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5411\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u5c64\u722c\u6607\uff08\u53c8\u7a31\u300c\u968e\u7d1a\u6d41\u52d5\u300d\u6216\u300c\u793e\u6703\u6d41\u52d5\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u51fa\u4eba\u982d\u5730\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u548c\u9014\u5f91\u90fd\u6bd4\u7537\u4eba\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5973\u4eba\u5411\u4e0a\u968e\u7d1a\u6d41\u52d5\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u985e\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u5169\u985e\u53c8\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u548c\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u5f31\u52e2\u8005\u968e\u7d1a\u6d41\u52d5\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u985e\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u5973\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u5c31\u696d\u3001\u6607\u9077\u7b49\u5404\u7a2e\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u6b67\u8996\u548c\u9650\u5236\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u6b67\u8996\u548c\u9650\u5236\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\u89c0\u5ff5\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u548c\u5546\u696d\u6587\u5316\u6709\u95dc\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6b64\u9593\u5e38\u5728\u8272\u60c5\u5834\u6240\u8ac7\u751f\u610f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u985e\u5247\u662f\u5973\u6027\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u6027\u683c\u7531\u65bc\u5f8c\u5929\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u58d3\u6291\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u5728\u7af6\u722d\u4e2d\u5e38\u5c45\u7537\u4eba\u4e0b\u98a8\u3002\u8a66\u60f3\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u6562\u5728\u6df1\u591c\u7368\u884c\u3001\u6beb\u7121\u6027\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u5973\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u6027\u683c\u4e0a\u52dd\u904e\u53d7\u540c\u6a23\u6559\u80b2\u8a13\u7df4\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u55ae\u7368\u6d6a\u8de1\u5929\u6daf\u3001\u4eba\u751f\u95b1\u6b77\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5973\u4eba\u65e2\u7136\u5411\u4e0a\u6d41\u52d5\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u4fbf\u6210\u70ba\u5979\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\u6d41\u52d5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\u5a5a\u59fb\u548c\u76f8\u95dc\u611b\u60c5\u53ca\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5305\u542b\u65bc\u5a5a\u59fb\u53ca\u6027\u611b\u4e2d\u6975\u70ba\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u4ea4\u63db\u6210\u4efd\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ea4\u63db\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1a\u7537\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u540d\u4efd\uff08\u5730\u4f4d\uff09\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u63db\u53d6\u5973\u4eba\u5728\u5bb6\u52d9\u52de\u52d5\u8207\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u611b\u60c5\u8207\u6027\u90fd\u662f\u5a5a\u59fb\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\u5973\u6027\u7684\u7c4c\u78bc\u3002\u7531\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u4fbf\u53ef\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u4f55\u5f88\u591a\u5973\u4eba\u628a\u300c\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0d\u611b\u60c5\uff0d\u6027\u300d\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5979\u5011\u8981\u6c42\u5929\u9577\u5730\u4e45\u7684\u611b\u60c5\u6216\u5f9e\u4e00\u800c\u7d42\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5979\u5011\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6703\u548c\u5df2\u5a5a\u7537\u4eba\u6216\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7d50\u5a5a\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u8ac7\u6200\u611b\u2500\u2500\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u611b\u60c5\u548c\u6027\u4e43\u70ba\u4e86\u4ea4\u63db\u5a5a\u59fb\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u6d6a\u6f2b\u3001\u4e0d\u5207\u5be6\u969b\u3001\u300c\u975e\u7406\u6027\u300d\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u689d\u4ef6\u5f88\u597d\u3001\u7121\u9700\u85c9\u5a5a\u59fb\u4ea4\u63db\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u8ffd\u6c42\u5a5a\u59fb\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u611b\u60c5\u8207\u6027\u3002\u7167\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u8981\u5a5a\u59fb\u53ea\u8981\u611b\u60c5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\uff0c\u8c48\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u300c\u7121\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u611b\u300d\uff1f\u96e3\u602a\u6709\u4e9b\u5916\u9047\u7537\u4eba\u5ba3\u7a31\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u6bd4\u59bb\u5b50\u66f4\u771f\u5fc3\u611b\u4ed6\u5011\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u8272\u60c5\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u624d\u63a9\u84cb\u4e86\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u4ea4\u63db\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u5993\u5973\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u63a9\u84cb\u4e86\u826f\u5bb6\u5a66\u5973\u4e5f\u8981\u5728\u5a5a\u59fb\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\u300c\u8ce3\u300d\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u65bd\u5bc4\u9752\u534a\u958b\u73a9\u7b11\u7684\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u5e8a\u662f\u5979\u5f9e\u4e8b\u7d93\u6fdf\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5834\u6240\u300d\u3002\u7576\u7136\u73fe\u5728\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u5973\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d93\u6fdf\u7368\u7acb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u7d93\u6649\u8eab\u4e2d\u7b49\u6216\u4e2d\u4e0a\u968e\u5c64\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5979\u5011\u4f9d\u7136\u8981\u4e0a\u5ac1\u7d66\u6bd4\u5979\u5011\u689d\u4ef6\u597d\u7684\u7537\u4eba\uff1a\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u5011\u5c1a\u7121\u6cd5\u505a\u5230\u65bd\u5bc4\u9752\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u4eba\u683c\u7368\u7acb\u8207\u611f\u60c5\u7368\u7acb\u300d\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u601d\u8003\uff1a\u55ae\u55ae\u671d\u7537\u5973\u7d93\u6fdf\u5e73\u7b49\u6216\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e73\u7b49\u9081\u9032\uff0c\u7d55\u5c0d\u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u7684\u3002\u7537\u5973\u7684\u6027\uff08\u5225\uff09\u6587\u5316\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u672c\u8cea\u70ba\u4ea4\u63db\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u7537\u5973\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u7522\u7269\uff08\u7537\u5973\u56e0\u70ba\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u3001\u793e\u6703\u7684\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u5973\u6027\u5229\u7528\u5a5a\u59fb\u4f86\u4ea4\u63db\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u537b\u53c8\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5f37\u5316\u8207\u6301\u7e8c\u7537\u5973\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\uff1a1.\u5a5a\u59fb\u5e02\u5834\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff08\u5982\u672a\u7d93\u4e16\u6545\u3001\u9867\u5bb6\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u5973\u6027\u548c\u7537\u4eba\u7af6\u722d\u5730\u4f4d\u8207\u8ca1\u5bcc\uff1b2.\u7531\u65bc\u5973\u4eba\u6709\u4e86\u5a5a\u59fb\u5f8c\u4fbf\u7121\u9700\u7368\u7acb\uff0c\u6545\u5a5a\u59fb\u554f\u63a5\u5730\u9f13\u52f5\u5973\u4eba\u4f9d\u8cf4\u7537\u4eba\uff1b3.\u5973\u4eba\u5f9e\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e2d\u4ea4\u63db\u7684\u6240\u5f97\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u52a3\u65bc\u7537\u4eba\u5f9e\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e2d\u4ea4\u63db\u7684\u6240\u5f97\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u8a31\u591a\u7537\u5973\u540c\u73ed\u540c\u5b78\u5a5a\u5f8c\uff0c\u5148\u751f\u77e5\u8b58\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u65b7\u589e\u9032\uff0c\u592a\u592a\u5247\u6210\u70ba\u8207\u793e\u6703\u812b\u7bc0\u7684\u9ec3\u81c9\u5a46\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u65bd\u5bc4\u9752\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u7236\u7cfb\u793e\u6703\u7684\u7522\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6240\u6709\u6709\u95dc\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u502b\u7406\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u898f\u7bc4\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5168\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u978f\u56fa\u7236\u6b0a\u3001\u7dad\u7e6b\u7537\u6027\u6b0a\u529b\u8207\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u5a5a\u59fb\u65e2\u548c\u7537\u5973\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u4e92\u70ba\u56e0\u679c\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6253\u7834\u7537\u5973\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u52e2\u5fc5\u975e\u7d42\u7d50\u73fe\u884c\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u7d42\u7d50\u5f8c\u5c07\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\u5462\uff1f\u65bd\u5bc4\u9752\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u64d4\u5fc3\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u74e6\u89e3\u5f8c\u793e\u6703\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u8fb2\u696d\u793e\u6703\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u66fe\u64d4\u5fc3\u541b\u4e3b\u5c08\u5236\u7684\u74e6\u89e3\u3002\u65bd\u9084\u8aaa\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u53ea\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u6f14\u9032\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6c38\u6046\u7684\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u96a8\u6b77\u53f2\u793e\u6703\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u800c\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u5bb6\u5ead\u5236\u5ea6\u74e6\u89e3\u7684\u8de1\u8c61\u5df2\u7d93\u986f\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd1\u4e00\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4f86\u8a31\u591a\u4e2d\u5916\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u6c92\u6709\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6216\u4eba\u969b\u7d44\u5408\u5f62\u5f0f\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed4\u7d30\u5206\u6790\u73fe\u884c\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u53ef\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u69cb\u6210\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u6027\u5225\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u5373\u7537\u5973\u7570\u6027\u6200\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u53cd\u540c\u6027\u6200\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u4e00\u592b\u4e00\u59bb\uff0c \u5373\u6392\u65a5\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\uff0c\u53cd\u901a\u59e6\u5916\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n

3 \u6838\u5fc3\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u5373\u4f9d\u8840\u7de3\u751f\u6b96\u800c\u7522\u751f\u89aa\u5b50\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u53cd\u5bb6\u4eba\u6200\uff08\u4e82\u502b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u5316\u793e\u6703\u5236\u5ea6\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53cd\u81ea\u7531\u7d50\u5408\u6216\u5206\u958b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u5973\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u793e\u6703\u88e1\uff08\u56e0\u7d93\u6fdf\u6216\u793e\u6703\u58d3\u529b\u6216\u570b\u5bb6\u798f\u5229\u7b49\uff09\u88ab\u5f37\u8feb\u5ac1\u7d66\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u5f8c\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u969b\u5f62\u5f0f\u6216\u5bb6\u5ead\u7d44\u5408\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u975e\u6027\u5225\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u56e0\u6027\u611b\u800c\u81ea\u7531\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u7121\u6240\u8b02\u7537\u5973\u4e4b\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

2 \u5a5a\u59fb\u7d50\u5408\u4e0d\u9650\u4eba\u6578\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u6027\u611b\u3002<\/p>\n

3 \u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u7d44\u5408\u9032\u51fa\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5bb6\u4eba\u6200\u7981\u5fcc\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u6587\u5316\u652f\u6301\u591a\u5143\u5316\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u7d93\u6fdf\u55ae\u4f4d\u6216\u793e\u6703\u5316\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u7d14\u611f\u60c5\u55ae\u4f4d\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u5728\u5f37\u5316\u76ee\u524d\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u624b\u6bb5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8b74\u8cac\u986f\u7136\u662f\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f9e\u7d42\u7d50\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5c0d\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u5be6\u5728\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u975e\u8b70\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u65bd\u5bc4\u9752\u8868\u9054\u5f97\u76f8\u7576\u5730\u59d4\u5a49\uff0c\u5979\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5979\u662f\u70ba\u96e2\u5a5a\u5a66\u5973\u4ee3\u8a00\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\u516c\u958b\u5730\u540c\u60c5\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u5916\u9047\u7684\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u66f8\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5979\u9084\u6697\u793a\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5be6\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u7537\u5973\u4ea4\u5f80\u9817\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u300c\u5973\u4eba\u52ff\u505a\u5a5a\u59fb\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u300d\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u9084\u6709\u300c\u5973\u4eba\u52ff\u505a\u6200\u611b\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u300d\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\uff0c\u5728\u4e09\u65b9\u5747\u70ba\u672a\u5a5a\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u8981\u4ecb\u5165\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u611b\u60c5\u3001\u6436\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u7537\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u90a3\u500b\u7537\u5973\u793e\u4ea4\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u7d50\u4ea4\u7570\u6027\u670b\u53cb\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5973\u4eba\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u8655\u5973\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u56e0\u4ea4\u904e\u7537\u53cb\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u67d0\u7a2e\u6b67\u8996\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6200\u611b\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u4e5f\u771f\u7684\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7834\u58de\u5225\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u300c\u7d42\u8eab\u5e78\u798f\u300d\u3002\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u574a\u9593\u5e38\u6709\u6200\u611b\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u6c92\u6709\u597d\u4e0b\u5834\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff08\u50cf\u300c\u4ed6\u73fe\u5728\u70ba\u59b3\u62cb\u68c4\u4ed6\u7684\u5973\u53cb\uff0c\u5c07\u4f86\u4e5f\u6703\u70ba\u5225\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u62cb\u68c4\u59b3\u300d\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u5f9e\u4eca\u5929\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u7537\u5973\u793e\u4ea4\u4e0d\u958b\u653e\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u7522\u7269\u3002\u6545\u800c\u4eca\u65e5\u6709\u95dc\u5a5a\u59fb\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u5916\u9047\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u6c92\u6709\u597d\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5916\u9047\u8005\u4eba\u683c\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u4e5f\u5176\u5be6\u53ea\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u978f\u56fa\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7522\u7269\uff08\u5f9e\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u7d50\u5408\u624d\u662f\u300c\u597d\u4e0b\u5834\u300d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u70ba\u5a5a\u59fb\u8ca0\u8cac\u624d\u662f\u4eba\u683c\u6210\u719f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u88ab\u5148\u751f\u907a\u68c4\u7684\u592a\u592a\u662f\u5f88\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u500b\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6216\u300c\u5929\u7406\u300d\u4e26\u4e0d\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u5fc5\u7136\u4f7f\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u5916\u9047\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e78\u6216\u4e0d\u5f97\u5584\u7d42\u3002\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u8b66\u8aa1\u5916\u9047\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5916\u9047\u6216\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u5e38\u662f\u6d3b\u5f97\u6709\u6ecb\u6709\u5473\u7684\uff08\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u90a3\u9ebc\u4ee4\u68c4\u5a66\u8207\u885b\u9053\u8005\u75db\u6068\uff09\uff1b\u90a3\u4e9b\u7528\u4f86\u300c\u5687\u963b\u300d\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u5916\u9047\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5176\u5be6\u90fd\u662f\u7de8\u7e54\u5efa\u69cb\u4e3b\u89c0\u7684\u6295\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65bd\u5bc4\u9752\u5728\u300a\u5a5a\u59fb\u7d42\u7d50\u8005\u300b\u4e2d\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u8a71\u984c\u548c\u300c\u6027\u300d\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u300a\u5a5a\u300b\u8aaa\u5973\u4eba\u9632\u6b62\u4e08\u592b\u5916\u9047\u7684\u6700\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u641e\u5916\u9047\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5177\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5148\u524d\u689d\u4ef6\u5c31\u662f\u6027\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\uff0c\u6027\u4e0d\u518d\u548c\u5a5a\u59fb\u6216\u611b\u60c5\u5fc5\u7136\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u548c\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u89c0\u5ff5\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u54ea\u8ac7\u5f97\u4e0a\u6709\u641e\u5916\u9047\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u300a\u5a5a\u300b\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u65bd\u53c8\u534a\u958b\u73a9\u7b11\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5916\u9047\u7684\u6700\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u96c6\u9ad4\u53bb\u641e\u5916\u9047\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u9053\u9084\u5236\u5176\u4eba\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u5728\u5225\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u300a\u5a5a\u300b\u53c8\u52f8\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u8981\u4ee5\u5916\u9047\u5831\u5fa9\u5916\u9047\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u65bd\u9084\u544a\u8aa1\u5a5a\u8b8a\u5f8c\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u8981\u907f\u514d\u300c\u6c88\u6dea\u58ae\u843d\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u96a8\u4fbf\u627e\u500b\u7537\u4eba\u4e0a\u5e8a\u4ee5\u514d\u88ab\u50b7\u5bb3\u4e91\u4e91\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u662f\u77db\u76fe\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u7684\u80cc\u5f8c\uff0c\u65bd\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u9084\u662f\u5f9e\u4e00\u500b\u70ba\u96e2\u5a5a\u5a66\u5973\u4ee3\u8a00\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4f86\u767c\u8a00\uff0c\u5411\u96e2\u5a5a\u5a66\u5973\u6216\u68c4\u5a66\u7b49\u8aaa\u8a71\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u985e\u5973\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u63a1\u53d6\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6fc0\u70c8\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u4f5c\u5927\u5e45\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u5979\u5011\u8001\u65e9\u5c31\u6703\u807d\u5f9e\u65bd\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u5728\u7d50\u5a5a\u524d\u8a66\u5a5a\u540c\u5c45\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6709\u6027\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7522\u751f\u5a5a\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u5fc5\u662f\u500b\u68c4\u5a66\u6216\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u65bd\u7684\u767c\u8a00\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8207\u80cc\u8a00\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u65bd\u5728\u66f8\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u8ac7\u5230\uff0c\u300c\u6c88\u6dea\u58ae\u843d\u300d\u6210\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\uff0c\u96a8\u4fbf\u627e\u500b\u7537\u4eba\u6625\u98a8\u4e00\u5ea6\u2026\u2026\u7b49\u7b49\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u578b\u614b\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u50cf\u300c\u597d\u8272\u5973\u300d\uff08\u82b1\u75f4\uff09\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u4eba\u683c\u800c\u6a02\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5c0d\u5df2\u63a1\u53d6\u9019\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u63a1\u53d6\u9f13\u52f5\u53ca\u5ba3\u50b3\u6216\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7121\u7591\u5730\u61c9\u70ba\u300c\u82b1\u75f4\u300d\u8faf\u8b77\uff0c\u634d\u885b\u300c\u597d\u8272\u5973\u300d\u514d\u53d7\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u634d\u885b\u5176\u4ed6\u300c\u908a\u7de3\u300d\u578b\u5973\u4eba\uff08\u5982\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u3001\u96e2\u5a5a\u8005\u3001\u55ae\u89aa\u5abd\u5abd\u3001\u4e0d\u5a5a\u5973\u6027\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u514d\u53d7\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u82b1\u75f4\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u662f\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6216\u5a5a\u59fb\u7d42\u7d50\u8005\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u76df\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u9ebc\u50cf\u300c\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u300d\u9019\u7a2e\u908a\u7de3\u5973\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u5979\u5011\u6709\u7121\u514d\u53d7\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff1f\u5728\u7d42\u7d50\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53ef\u975e\u8b70\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u50cf\u5085\u5927\u70ba\u5728\u300a\u5a5a\u300b\u7684\u5e8f\u4e2d\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u76df\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7d42\u7d50\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u76df\u53cb\u5462\uff1f\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u6703\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u88ab\u7576\u4f5c\u300c\u597d\u4e08\u592b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u597d\u7236\u89aa\u300d\u7684\u300c\u597d\u7537\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\uff0c\u4e0d\u641e\u5916\u9047\u3001\u5fe0\u5fc3\u634d\u885b\u5a5a\u59fb\u3001\u514b\u76e1\u7236\u8cac\u592b\u8077\u7684\u300c\u597d\u7537\u4eba\u300d\u3002\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5411\u4f86\u88ab\u5973\u4eba\u618e\u6068\u3001\u8a5b\u5492\u7684\u300c\u58de\u7537\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u7236\u4e0d\u7236\u3001\u592b\u4e0d\u592b\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u3001\u5a18\u5a18\u8154\u4f9d\u8cf4\u578b\u7537\u4eba\u3001\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7537\u4eba\u3001\u7537\u626e\u5973\u88dd\u8005\u3001\u8b8a\u6027\u8005\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u591a\u5143\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u975e\u4e3b\u6d41\u7537\u4eba\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u7236\u6b0a\u9ad4\u5236\u58d3\u6291\u5931\u6557\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u88ab\u7236\u6b0a\u9ad4\u5236\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6253\u58d3\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u548c\u90a3\u4e9b\u908a\u7de3\u578b\u5973\u4eba\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u662f\u9ad4\u5236\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u5a5a\u59fb\u7d42\u7d50\u8005\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u76df\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8ab0\u4f86\u7d42\u7d50\u5a5a\u59fb\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u660e\u986f\u7684\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u5fc5\u518d\u8cbb\u5fc3\u5c0b\u627e\u9019\u4e9b\u5a5a\u59fb\u7d42\u7d50\u8005\uff0c\u5979\uff0f\u4ed6\u5011\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5e38\u8b58\u4e2d\u6240\u8a8d\u5b9a\u7684\u300c\u5a5a\u59fb\u7d42\u7d50\u8005\u300d\uff1a\u540c\u6027\u6200\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u3001\u4e0d\u5a5a\u8005\u3001\u5916\u9047\u8005\u3001\u5bb6\u4eba\u6200\u2026\u2026\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u5982\u5176\u73fe\u72c0\u5373\u53ef\u7d42\u7d50\u73fe\u884c\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\uff08\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8ffd\u6c42\u5a5a\u59fb\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8aaa\u900f\u904e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4f86\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u8b9a\u63da\u548c\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u653e\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u548c\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u50be\u5411\uff08\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u5011\u88ab\u58d3\u6291\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f03\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u58d3\u6291\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u73fe\u884c\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u793e\u6703\u6587\u5316\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u76f8\u5c0d\u6297\uff0c\u6545\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u52a0\u901f\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u85c9\u7531\u5475\u8b77\u9019\u4e9b\u73fe\u884c\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u7d42\u7d50\u8005\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u5b55\u80b2\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u65b0\u793e\u6703\u65b0\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u96db\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5973\u4eba\u6709\u5916\u9047\u7684\u6b0a\u5229<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u5169\u6027\u7684\u96d9\u91cd\u6a19\u6e96\u6240\u4ee5\u7537\u4eba\u5411\u4f86\u64c1\u6709\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u901a\u59e6\u53ca\u5916\u9047\u6b0a\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u5973\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u60c5\u4eba\u6216\u4e08\u592b\u7684\u5916\u9047\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7537\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u5c0d\u6b64\u4fdd\u5bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u8981\u6c42\u5973\u4eba\u300c\u5b88\u8c9e\u300d\u3002\u665a\u8fd1\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u9ea5\u8fea\u905c\u6a4b\u4e4b\u6200\u300b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cd\u62cd\u7684\u300a\u7d05\u5b57\u300b\u5c0d\u5916\u9047\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u8207\u8a6e\u91cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u611b\u60c5\u8207\u6027\u6109\u6085\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u7576\u7136\u6709\u5916\u9047\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002(\u9676\u96c1)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4ee5\u60b2\u7b46\u70ba\u7b46\u540d\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u5cf6\u5dbc\u908a\u7de3\u300b14\u671f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=537"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":539,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537\/revisions\/539"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/karl_article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}