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Response to "The Lottery"

The Violence of Authority

Leonard

 American and British air forces bombed Iraq territory recently.  The President of the United States, George W. Bush, proclaimed that this action was to restrain Iraq』s military from disturbing valuable world peace.  Despite small opposition and objection among third-world countries, most nations chose to tacitly agree with this life-killing action.  And this agreement reflects the violence of authority.

So far, the United States is still the most powerful country in the world.  Its priority and authority forces many countries to give up their original view.  Ironically, the United States, which emphasizes freedom and peace the most, chooses to use the most violent way to restrict others』 freedom.  Countries which oppose the United States on different issues are punished by economic sanction, political exclusion, or military attack.  The United States actually takes advantage of its authority to exclude whoever dares to differ from it.

Even in matters not as grand as national security we also witness the operation of authority to exclude.   In the short story The Lottery, people in town use the lottery to decide who is to be sacrificed for a good harvest.  Despite some doubts among villagers, everyone chooses to follow the routine once a year.  Although the lottery seems to be quite fair with everyone getting equal chance, still, the violence of authority is already built into such a game of pure chance.  Under the surface of fairness, the authority of the village as a whole has precluded any possibility of objection.  Without actually killing people, the authority has reinforced the righteous status of killing.  Only the departure of the young man signals any sign of resistance. 

Under the sugarcoating of law and freedom, people and countries often resort to force in order to protect their own benefits and exclude opposition.  The cost is precious human life.

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