Depression and the Only Child


魏廷諭

In recent years, more and more pampered children appear in the world, especially those 「only ones,」 who are the most valuable treasures for their parents.  Only children always draw all of their parents』 attention and favor.  Still, instead of having a carefree childhood, many of them feel anxious and depressed more often than other children.   The pressure from the parents and their fellow students may be the main cause for their depression.

Most only children have not had much experience interacting with children of their own age.  The only child is alone at home, with no one to play with or talk with; nor is there anyone to fight with.  Growing up alone, an only child is easily self-centered; he or she understands vaguely about cooperating with others.  When it is time for an only child to do things with others, he or she often does not know how to deal with disagreements.  An only child may insist on his or her 「better」 opinions instead of listening to others』 suggestions.  Facing arguments, the only child may not know what to do but keeping to herself or himself and feeling depressed.  Furthermore, after several rounds of these fights, other students may consider the only child as an egotist.  Who wants to work with such a boastful person?  The answer is obvious.

Part of the difficulty of interacting with others comes with the fact that the only child has never learned the art of negotiating.  He/she has always had his/her way because the parents indulged 「the only child.」  An only child can get everything he/she wants without much difficulty.  Yet at the same time, the total attention of the parents also means that the child will have to fulfill the parents』 highest expectation on everything.  If the child is intelligent, maybe it is all right; however, if the child cannot fulfill the parents』 expectation, he/she will have to shoulder the emotional burden of parental disappointment.  The discipline itself is enough to seriously hurt the child and cause him/her to be depressed.  Many of my friends who are only children told me that they suffered from these pressures.  「I knew that my classmates often laughed at me behind my back,」 one said, 」That was a really difficult time for me to get along with peer groups.」  Another one, who was also my best friend in senior high school, is a responsible daughter.  She loves her family deeply; however, to be an obedient daughter, she who has wild dreams gave up the chances to be free from the parents』 demands.  I witnessed her struggle with the hard choice and her depression upon her own decision.

Surprisingly, most parents do not know what they have done to their only children. Parents easily regard everything as usual.  「Do you know how hard it was to bring you up?  You thankless child!」  Most parents do not understand their only children well; in fact, there are truly only children who sacrifice their dreams to stay at home and try to be the models in the parents』 eyes.  Doing this kind of sacrifice deprived their interests toward life and they became depressed watching others』 glories.

One who grows up without siblings is alone; one who lives in depression is lonely. Who wants to have them both?  We should try to take away all the pressures on only children.  They did not intend to be difficult, nor should they commit themselves to others』 expectations.  Moreover, they need 「friends」 instead of opponents; they need their dearest parents to 「listen to」 them instead of demanding perfect performances.  An only child may be alone, but one definitely doesn』t want to be lonely and depressed at the same time.

<Go Back>