\u25celuki<\/p>\n
\u66fe\u7d93\u6709\u670b\u53cb\u8ddf\u6211\u8aaa\uff0c\u627e\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u7f3a\u9ede\uff1a\u641c\u5c0b\u6210\u672c\u592a\u9ad8\u3001\u7ba1\u9053\u592a\u5c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u771f\u7684\u8ac7\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u6709\u5c0d\u5c0d\u65b9\u7522\u751f\u8ff7\u6200\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u670b\u53cb\u8ddf\u6211\u8aaa\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53c8\u4ee5\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u9805\u6700\u70ba\u9ebb\u7169\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u8ab0\u80fd\u6599\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u6703\u559c\u6b61\u4e0a\u5c0d\u65b9\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u4e0a\u5b8c\u5e8a\u5f8c\uff0c\u7adf\u767c\u73fe\u5c0d\u65b9\u4e0d\u4f46\u9577\u5f97\u53ef\u611b\u3001\u62b1\u8d77\u4f86\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u500b\u6027match\u3001\u5f85\u4eba\u6eab\u67d4…… \u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u5c0d\u65b9\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u627e\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\u300d\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\u548c\u4f60\u7d04\u51fa\u9580\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u6703\u63a5\u53d7\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u6216\u8005\u63db\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u60f3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u628a\u5169\u65b9\u89d2\u8272\u5c0d\u8abf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f60\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u6eff\u8db3\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u65b9\u537b\u5c0d\u4f60\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u984d\u5916\u7684\u597d\u611f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u5728\u898b\u5b8c\u9762\u5f8c\uff0c\u9084\u8a66\u8457\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5beb\u4fe1\u6216\u767c\u7c21\u8a0a\u7d66\u4f60…… \u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e8b\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u7c21\u76f4\u5c31\u662f\u52a0\u5f37\u7248\u7684\u55ae\u76f8\u601d\u3002\u7d04\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\u9ebb\u7169\uff0c\u7d04\u5230\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\uff0c\u66f4\u9ebb\u7169\u3002
\n
\n\u518d\u63db\u500b\u65b9\u5f0f\u60f3\uff0c\u5047\u5b9a\u5f7c\u6b64\u90fd\u6709\u597d\u611f\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u7a2e\u65e9\u4e9b\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e09\u6eab\u6696\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6642\u6709\u8033\u805e\u7684\u7f8e\u9e97\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4f3c\u4e4e\u88ab\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\u2500\u2500\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u5171\u8b58\u2500\u2500\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\uff1a\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u611f\u60c5\uff08\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u500b\u76f8\u7576\u8010\u4eba\u5c0b\u5473\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6027\u547d\u984c\uff09\u3002\u300c\u65e2\u7136\u5c0d\u65b9\u90fd\u5728\u627e\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u6bb5\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u62b1\u6301\u592a\u8a8d\u771f\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u5427\uff1f\u300d\u6216\u8005\uff1a\u300c\u5c31\u7b97\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4e86\uff0c\u96e3\u4fdd\u5c0d\u65b9\u4e0d\u6703\u80cc\u8457\u4f60\uff0c\u518d\u53bb\u627e\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\u3002\u66f4\u4f55\u6cc1\uff0c\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7576\u4f60\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4e0a\u5e8a\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n
\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u9019\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u5f7c\u6b64\u731c\u5fcc\u7684\u56da\u72af\u56f0\u5c40 (prisoner’s dilemma)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u8a0a\u606f\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5404\u65b9\u53ea\u80fd\u6191\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u7406\u6027\u53bb\u505a\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u8ab2\u672c\u4e0a\u5c0d\u56da\u72af\u56f0\u5c40\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u7136\u800c\u60c5\u611f\u4e0a\u7684\u300c\u7d93\u6fdf\u7406\u6027\u300d\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6587\u5316\u5f62\u5851\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u771f\u6b63\u5168\u7136\u81ea\u79c1\u5229\u5df1\u7684\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u7406\u6027\u300d\uff08\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\u5f8c\u7684\u55ae\u76f8\u601d\u662f\u5168\u7136\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\uff0c\u537b\u6703\u88ab\u773e\u5bb6\u59d0\u59b9\u5632\u5f04\u662f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u611a\u6627\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5171\u8b58\uff08\u6216\u8005\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u6c92\u6709\u300d\u5171\u8b58\uff09\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u2500\u2500\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u627c\u6bba\u4e86\u2500\u2500\u8a31\u591a\u5efa\u7acb\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u66fe\u7d93\u8ddf\u670b\u53cb\u8a0e\u8ad6\u904e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7d93\u6fdf\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u662f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7d14\u7cb9\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u9700\u8981\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u627e\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\u548c\u53ec\u5993\uff08\u6211\u5011\u8ac7\u8ad6\u7684\u662f\u300c\u7537\u5e2b\u6307\u58d3\u300d\uff09\u6bd4\u8f03\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u53ec\u5993\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\uff1a\u53ec\u5993\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u500b\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5f9e\u4ed8\u9322\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u5c0d\u8cb7\u65b9\u6709\u5229\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6311\u4eba\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u6311\u6216\u4e92\u6311\uff1b\u8ce3\u65b9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u6311\u4eba\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u9580\u5916\u639b\u6709 “We have the right not to serve” \u7684\u5546\u5e97\uff09\u3001\u9019\u7a2e\u4ea4\u6613\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u904a\u6232\u898f\u5247\uff08\u300c\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ac7\u611f\u60c5\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6216\u8a31\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0a\u9084\u6bd4\u8f03\u6709\u4fdd\u969c\uff08\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u300c\u5982\u679c\u8ce3\u65b9\u6709\u6301\u7e8c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u6b64\u884c\u696d\u7684\u610f\u9858\uff0c\u800c\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u5207\u5fc5\u8981\u8077\u696d\u98a8\u96aa\u4e0a\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u5c0d\u7b56\u300d\u7684\u8584\u5f31\u524d\u63d0\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u524d\u63d0\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u6975\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff09\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u8cb7\u65b9\u7368\u5927\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u592a\u904e\u554f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u95dc\u5fc3\uff08\u9664\u4e86\u6216\u8a31\u6703\u6709\u67d0\u7a2e\u667a\u8b58\u4e0a\u7684\u597d\u5947\uff09\u8ce3\u65b9\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u6216\u8a31\u4e5f\u662f\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6211\u5011\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6703\u60f3\u53bb\u77e5\u9053\u8eab\u4e0a\u7a7f\u7684\u9019\u689d\u540d\u724c\u725b\u4ed4\u8932\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u5982\u67d0\u4e9b\u5718\u9ad4\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u90a3\u9ebc\u9ed1\u5fc3\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5012\u662f\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u60f3\uff1a\u53ec\u5993\u548c\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\u7684\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u300c\u8981\u6536\u9322\u7684\u5206\u4eab\u7db2\u7ad9\u300d\uff08\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u672c\u8eab\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u4ee4\u4eba\u767c\u5671\u7684\u8af7\u523a\uff09\u8207\u300c\u5206\u6563\u5f0fP2P\u5171\u4eab\u8edf\u9ad4\u300d\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f86\u985e\u6bd4\u3002\u300c\u8981\u6536\u9322\u7684\u5206\u4eab\u7db2\u7ad9\u300d\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u9084\u662f\u8981\u9023\u7d50\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u4f9b\u7d66\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u90fd\u628a\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5206\u4eab\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u63a8\u7d66\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u2500\u2500\u4f46\u662f\u4ed8\u4e86\u9322\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u537b\u5e38\u5e38\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7121\u722d\u8b70\u6a19\u7684\u7269\u7684\u5e7b\u89ba\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u300c\u8981\u6536\u9322\u7684\u5206\u4eab\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\u300d\u6240\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u8981\u9322\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u98a8\u96aa\u81ea\u8ca0\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e0d\u4f46\u4ed8\u4e86\u9322\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u9084\u4e0d\u544a\u77e5\u4ed8\u9322\u8ddf\u6c92\u4ed8\u9322\u5176\u5be6\u98a8\u96aa\u90fd\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u67d0\u500b\u73fe\u5728\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u5f88\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u5728\u5e79\u7684\u4e8b\uff09\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u300c\u5206\u6563\u5f0fP2P\u5171\u4eab\u8edf\u9ad4\u300d\uff0c\u65e2\u6c92\u6709\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u5834\u5730\uff0c\u4e00\u90fd\u8981\u9760\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u81ea\u529b\u6551\u6fdf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u4e0d\u4fdd\u8b49\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u7684\u639b\u7db2\u5f8c\uff0c\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6a19\u7684\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u670b\u53cb\u554f\uff1a\u90a3\u9ebc\u5728\u4e0d\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u804a\u5929\u5ba4\uff0c\u5feb\u9583\u65cf\u5f0f\u5730\u53ec\u96c6\u8f5f\u8db4\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u50cf BitTorrent\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u5f0f\u5171\u4eab\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u5be6\u8e10\u5462\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u548c\u6211\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u90a3\u53e5 Linux \u7684\u5275\u59cb\u4f5c\u8005 Linus Torvalds \u53ef\u80fd\u4ee4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u6416\u982d\u7684\u540d\u8a00\uff1a\u8edf\u9ad4\u5c31\u50cf\u6027\uff0c\u514d\u8cbb\uff08\u81ea\u7531\uff1f\uff09\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\u2500\u2500Software is like sex, it’s better when it’s free\u2500\u2500\u9019\u88e1\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u8a6e\u91cb “free” \u4e00\u8a5e\u7aef\u770b\u4f60\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u3002\u6211\u5011\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5012\u904e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff1a\u6027\u53c8\u50cf\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u514d\u8cbb\uff08\u81ea\u7531\uff1f\uff09\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u66fe\u7d93\u6709\u670b\u53cb\u8ddf\u6211\u8aaa\uff0c\u627e\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u7f3a\u9ede\uff1a\u641c\u5c0b\u6210\u672c\u592a\u9ad8\u3001\u7ba1\u9053\u592a\u5c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u771f\u7684\u8ac7\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u6709\u5c0d\u5c0d\u65b9\u7522\u751f\u8ff7\u6200\u7684\u98a8\u96aa……<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4eca\u60f3\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u591c\u60c5\u50cf\u662fP2P\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u554f\u984c\u51fa\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5230\u4e86\u8a72\u66f4\u65b0\u8eab\u4e0a\u9019\u5957P2P\u8edf\u9ad4\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u25celuki \u66fe\u7d93\u6709\u670b\u53cb\u8ddf\u6211...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/reset\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/reset\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/reset\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/reset\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/reset\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=256"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/reset\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":259,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/reset\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256\/revisions\/259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/reset\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/reset\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sex.ncu.edu.tw\/reset\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}