\u25ce\u9673\u601d\u6167<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u5f80\u4e00\u76f4\u975e\u5e38\u71b1\u9580\u7684\u7626\u8eab\u4e8b\u696d\uff0c\u8fd1\u5169\u5e74\u5df2\u7d93\u9010\u6f38\u5f9e\u5ee3\u544a\u770b\u677f\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5e2d\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u5df2\u7d93\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u8207\u6295\u8cc7\u5831\u916c\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u906d\u9022\u64f4\u5145\u7684\u74f6\u9838\uff0c\u4f46\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8a8d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7e7c\u7626\u8eab\u6a5f\u69cb\u71b1\u6f6e\u6392\u5c71\u5012\u6d77\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u559d\u51fa\u5065\u5eb7\u300c\u7f8e\u9e97\u300d \u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u3002\u611b\u4e4b\u5473\u3001\u7d71\u4e00\u3001\u512a\u6c9b\u857e\u3001\u5473\u5168\u3001\u5473\u55ae\u3001\u9ed1\u677e\u3001\u767d\u862d\u6c0f\u53ca\u5de5\u7814\u918b\u7b49\uff0c\u5148\u5f8c\u6295\u5165\u9019\u5834\u89d2\u9010\u6230\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u8304\u7d05\u7d20\u3001\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u3001\u7da0\u8336\u7d20\u3001\u81a0\u539f\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u5de6\u65cb\uff23\u3001\u5510\u8f9b\u5b50\u3001\u8461\u8404\u7c7d\u3001\u85e4\u9ec3\u679c\u3001\u73cd\u73e0\u7c89\u3001\u73ab\u7470\u3001\u56db\u7269\u7b49\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u7d1b\u7d1b\u6210\u70ba\u611b\u7f8e\u4eba\u58eb\u8ffd\u9010\u7684\u5bf5\u5152\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u5957\u65b0\u7684\u5065\u7f8e\u6982\u5ff5\u8207\u904b\u4f5c\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u8207\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u540c\u5462\uff1f
\n
\n\u820a\u5f0f\u7684\u7626\u8eab\u6a5f\u69cb\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u5065\u5eb7\u8207\u5851\u8eab\u5169\u5927\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u6db5\u84cb\u5230\u7a60\u7e96\u5408\u5ea6\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u8eab\u6750\u8207\u5065\u5eb7\u5bcc\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u76ee\u6a19\u800c\u5df2\uff1b\u65b0\u5f0f\u7684\u5065\u7f8e\u98f2\u54c1\uff0c\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u9762\u505a\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6a6b\u5411\u64f4\u5145\uff0c\u9760\u8457\u5404\u7a2e\u7433\u746f\u6eff\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u6253\u51fa\u7d05\u6f64\u6c23\u8272\u3001\u96d5\u5851\u8eab\u6750\u3001\u71df\u990a\u4fdd\u5065\u3001\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u3001\u7f8e\u767d\u3001\u758f\u58d3\u6297\u8001\u8207\u8b77\u990a\u808c\u819a\u7684\u53e3\u865f\uff0c\u5728\u6d88\u8cbb\u65cf\u7fa4\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u505a\u4e86\u7e31\u5411\u7684\u64f4\u5145\uff0c\u5411\u4e0b\u6709\u91dd\u5c0d15\u523024\u6b73\u7b49\u5e74\u8f15\u5b78\u5b50\u7684\u7d71\u4e00\u7f8e\u7814\u793e\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u5411\u4e0a\u6709\u9396\u5b9a\u4e2d\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u6b50\u5df4\u6851\u7d1a\u7684\u73cd\u73e0\u7f8e\u4eba\u918b\u8207\u767d\u862d\u6c0f\u5510\u8f9b\u5b50\u7da0\u8336\u7d20\u96de\u7cbe\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u5ee3\u7fa9\u5316\u529f\u6548\u8207\u5ba2\u7fa4\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u4ee4\u5176\u6bd4\u820a\u5f0f\u7f8e\u5bb9\u9ad4\u5236\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6253\u5165\u6d88\u8cbb\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u7406\u7531\u662f\uff0c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u7684\u50f9\u4f4d\u3002\u5e73\u5747\u4e00\u74f6\u5e7e\u5341\u5143\u4e0d\u7b49\u7684\u7f8e\u5bb9\u98f2\u54c1\uff0c\u6216\u5e7e\u767e\u5143\u7684\u5976\u7c89\u6216\u5065\u7f8e\u918b\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u6bd4\u52d5\u8f12\u4e00\u7bc0\u4e00\u5169\u5343\u7684\u7f8e\u5bb9\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u8981\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5927\u773e\u63a5\u53d7\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u5851\u8eab\u5ee3\u544a\u8aaa\u670d\u6216\u6c92\u6709\u5f37\u70c8\u5851\u8eab\u52d5\u6a5f\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3b\u52d5\u9032\u51fa\u5851\u8eab\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ea\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5ee3\u544a\u6216\u5bb6\u9580\u5916\u67d0\u8655\u7684\u5851\u8eab\u865f\u53ec\u5c0d\u65bc\u67d0\u4e9b\u7121\u52d5\u65bc\u8877\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u59cb\u7d42\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\u3002\u800c\u98f2\u98df\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u6bcf\u65e5\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5fc5\u9808\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u90a3\u4e9b\u559d\u81a9\u767d\u958b\u6c34\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9673\u5217\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u4f38\u624b\u53ef\u53ca\u7684\u884c\u92b7\u901a\u8def\u7684\u65b0\u8208\u7f8e\u5bb9\u98f2\u54c1\u4fbf\u7acb\u5373\u9032\u5165\u9078\u64c7\u6e05\u55ae\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u9f90\u5927\u800c\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u9032\u5316\u7de9\u6162\u7684\u7f8e\u5bb9\u4e8b\u696d\u8207\u5c0f\u5de7\u7684\u8f15\u76c8\u7684\u77ac\u606f\u842c\u8b8a\u7684\u7f8e\u5bb9\u98f2\u54c1\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u7576\u7136\u6bd4\u524d\u8005\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6ed1\u5165\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u7e2b\u9699\uff0c\u795e\u4e0d\u77e5\u9b3c\u4e0d\u89ba\u5730\u628a\u5404\u7a2e\u7f8e\u5bb9\u7f8e\u9ad4\u8207\u4fdd\u990a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5167\u5316\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u88e1\u982d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7d9c\u89c0\u76ee\u524d\u5404\u7a2e\u7f8e\u5bb9\u98f2\u6599\u7684\u96fb\u8996\u5ee3\u544a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u8cab\u7684\u5448\u73fe\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65b9\u62da\u547d\u505a\u8457\u63ee\u6c57\u5982\u96e8\u7684\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u60a0\u9592\u611c\u610f\u5730\u8eba\u5728\u6dbc\u6905\u4e0a\u505a\u767d\u65e5\u5922\uff0c\u684c\u5b50\u65c1\u908a\u64fa\u4e86\u4e00\u74f6\u98f2\u6599\uff1b\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u65b9\u70ba\u4e86\u62b5\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7dad\u6301\u7f8e\u9e97\uff0c\u5728\u81c9\u4e0a\u5305\u88f9\u4e86\u4e00\u5c64\u4fdd\u9bae\u819c\u6216\u5857\u62b9\u8102\u7c89\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u5247\u6beb\u7121\u58d3\u529b\u5730\u64fa\u812b\u9019\u4e9b\u675f\u7e1b\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u6109\u5feb\u5730\u4eab\u7528\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u98f2\u6599\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u96e3\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5206\u8f9b\u82e6\u523b\u610f\u7684\u7f8e\u9e97\u5851\u9020\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u7d93\u9010\u6f38\u8f49\u578b\u6210\u7c21\u55ae\u81ea\u7136\u4eab\u53d7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5be6\u8e10\u3002\u98f2\u6599\u5546\u70ba\u4e86\u958b\u767c\u65b0\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u628a\u90a3\u4e9b\u597d\u5403\u61f6\u505a\uff0c\u610f\u5fd7\u4e0d\u5805\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u80fd\u4e0d\u7528\u6301\u7e8c\u52aa\u529b\u5c31\u53ef\u6c38\u6046\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u7d66\u6536\u7de8(contain)\u9032\u5065\u7f8e\u7684\u898f\u8a13(discipline)\u9ad4\u7cfb\u88e1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u8077\u5834\u5973\u6027\u5fc5\u9808\u63a1\u7528\u7e41\u7463\u7684\u7f8e\u5bb9\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3001\u898f\u5f8b\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u98f2\u98df\u7684\u7bc0\u5236\u4f86\u9054\u5230\u96d5\u5851\u8eab\u6750\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u52aa\u529b\u7dad\u6301\u8457\u524a\u7626\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9ad4\u578b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5973\u9ad4\u5ba3\u793a\u5979\u5011\u5805\u5b9a\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u529b\u8207\u81ea\u5236\u529b\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5951\u5408\u4e00\u500b\u5177\u5099\u5de5\u4f5c\u502b\u7406(work ethic)\u7684\u670d\u5f9e\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f62\u8c61 \uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5979\u5011\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u7528\u505a\u82e6\u5de5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u63db\u53d6\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4e86\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u9580\u7684\u4f4e\u71b1\u91cf\u9ad8\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u98f2\u54c1\u4e2d\u6311\u6311\u9078\u9078\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u6eff\u8db3\u53e3\u8179\u4e4b\u617e\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u57f9\u990a\u5916\u5728\u7684\u7f8e\u9e97\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u50c5\u8981\u80fd\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u300c\u7626\u800c\u72e0\u300d(lean and mean) \u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u80fd\u64c1\u6709\u767d\u7699\u7684\u808c\u819a\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\u5916\u8c8c\uff0c\u80fd\u64c1\u6709\u7d05\u6f64\u7684\u6c23\u8272\u4ee5\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\uff0c\u96a8\u624b\u62ff\u8457\u4e00\u74f6\u5065\u7f8e\u98f2\u6599\u7684\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u5c31\u5ba3\u544a\u4e86\u5979\u5011\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u91ab\u85e5\u65b0\u77e5\u7684\u638c\u63e1\uff0c\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u758f\u58d3\u7684\u80fd\u529b(\u85c9\u7531\u67d0\u4e9b\u98f2\u6599\u4e2d\u653e\u9b06\u5fc3\u60c5\u7684\u6210\u5206)\u3002\u5979\u5011\u662f\u5145\u6eff\u6d3b\u529b\u5730\u3001\u7a4d\u6975\u5730\u53bb\u91cd\u8996\u4e14\u63d0\u5347\u8eab\u9ad4\u548c\u984f\u9762\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u502b\u7406\u800c\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u65b0\u5be9\u7f8e\u5178\u578b\u53c8\u91cd\u65b0\u505a\u4e86\u6539\u88dd\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7e7c\u627f\u524a\u7626\u4ee3\u8868\u5e79\u7df4\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5fc5\u9808\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u500b\u4e2d\u4e0a\u968e\u5c64\u5916\u8c8c\u7684\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u6613\u8001\u5316\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u58d3\u529b\u64ca\u57ae\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u4eba\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u65b7\u8ca2\u737b\u529b\u91cf\u65bc\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u9ad4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u7dad\u6301\u9084\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u8207\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u5c08\u5fc3\u7a31\u8077\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u5957\u65b0\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u9ad4\u7cfb\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u5a66\u5973\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u7136\u6c92\u6709\u7372\u76ca\u7684\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u9019\u500b\u904b\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u722d\u53d6\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u5f48\u6027\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u5916\u8868\u662f\u5426\u5c55\u73fe\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u502b\u7406\u7684\u8861\u91cf\u6a19\u6e96\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6b7b\u677f\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5df2\u7136\u6210\u70ba\u4e8b\u5be6\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u8eab\u6750\uff08\u96d6\u7136\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u96d5\u5851\u8207\u7dad\u6301\u7684\u8eab\u6750\uff09\uff1b\u4f46\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u53ea\u8981\u651c\u5e36\u8457\u5065\u7f8e\u98f2\u6599\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u904e\u53bb\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u7684\u5851\u8eab\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u642c\u5230\u6aaf\u9762\u4e0a\u4f86\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5979\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u6750\u5bb9\u8c8c\u9084\u6c92\u62b5\u9054\u5b8c\u7f8e\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u4fdd\u990a\u98f2\u6599\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u610f\u7fa9\u4e5f\u80fd\u662d\u544a\u4e16\u4eba\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u6b63\u64c1\u62b1\u8457\u81ea\u6211\u898f\u8a13\u7684\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u6b63\u5c65\u884c\u8457\u6539\u9020\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u7ae0\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u662d\u544a\u9060\u6bd4\u4e0a\u7f8e\u5bb9\u6a5f\u69cb\u6216\u5065\u8eab\u623f\u8981\u4fbf\u5b9c\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8981\u8ca0\u64d4\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\u7684\u300c\u4fc3\u92b7\u8cbb\u7528\u300d \uff0c\u4e0d\u5931\u70ba\u5c0d\u904e\u53bb\u7d93\u6fdf\u8ca0\u64d4\u751a\u9ad8\u7684\u5851\u8eab\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u6297\u722d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u662f\u8077\u5834\u5973\u6027\u7684\u5065\u7f8e\u98f2\u6599\u5982\u4f55\u8207\u5de5\u4f5c\u502b\u7406\u7522\u751f\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u4e26\u884d\u4f38\u65b0\u7684\u6297\u722d\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u8981\u89c0\u5bdf\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u70ba\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u2500\u2500\u9396\u5b9a\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u5065\u7f8e\u98f2\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f9e\u5169\u5e74\u524d\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u7d71\u4e00\u4f01\u696d\u63a8\u51fa\u5c08\u9580\u91dd\u5c0d\u5e74\u8f15\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u82b1\u8349\u8336\u98f2\u6599\uff0c\u540d\u70ba\u7f8e\u7814\u793e\u300c\u5916\u5728\u7f8e\u9032\u6b65\u300d\u98f2\u6599\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7f8e\u7814\u793e\u73ab\u7470\u8336\u3001\u73ab\u7470\u871c\u68d7\u8336\u3001\u9752\u8349\u8336\u3001\u8907\u65b9\u85b0\u8863\u8349\u8336\u3001\u85b0\u8863\u8349\u5976\u91c0\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u826f\u597d\u7684\u92b7\u552e\u6210\u7e3e\u3002\u8a72\u98f2\u6599\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5ee3\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u8eab\u7a7f\u767d\u8272\u80cc\u5fc3\u6d0b\u88dd\u7684\u5c11\u5973\uff0c\u5750\u5728\u967d\u5149\u6eab\u6696\uff0c\u5fae\u98a8\u5439\u5f90\u7684\u7a97\u908a\uff0c\u6021\u7136\u81ea\u5f97\u5730\u770b\u66f8\uff0c\u5982\u7136\u50b3\u4f86\u5abd\u5abd\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u8072\uff1a\u300c\u5e6b\u5abd\u5abd\u628a\u8863\u670d\u6536\u9032\u4f86\uff01\u300d\uff0c\u5c11\u5973\u4e0d\u8010\u7169\u5730\u7ffb\u4e86\u500b\u767d\u773c\uff0c\u4f38\u624b\u53d6\u4f86\u7f8e\u7814\u793e\u73ab\u7470\u8336\uff0c\u6df1\u6df1\u5438\u4e86\u5e7e\u53e3\uff0c\u81c9\u4e0a\u7acb\u5373\u6563\u767c\u51fa\u7d05\u6f64\u7684\u6c23\u8272\u8207\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u5149\u6fa4\uff0c\u5c11\u5973\u5fc3\u6eff\u610f\u8db3\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5728\u5fd9\uff0c\u6c92\u7a7a\uff01\u300d\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u770b\u5979\u7684\u66f8\u505a\u5979\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n
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\nFiske, J. (1989). Understanding Popular Culture. London: Unwin Hyman.
\nepicure\u3002\u3008\u300c\u5b78\u751f\u6a21\u6a23\u300d\u7684\u7f8e\u5b78\u64cd\u6f14\u3009\u3002\u91cd\u88ddRESET\u3002\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u6e90\u30022004\u5e744\u670812\u65e5\u3002\u7db2\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/reset.dynalias.org\/blog\/archives\/000173.html<\/a>
\n\u4f55\u6625\u8564\u3002\u3008\u60f3\u8981\u98ef\u7897\u5c31\u5c11\u5403\u98ef\uff0d\uff0d\u7bc0\u98df\u8207\u5de5\u4f5c\u502b\u7406\u3009\u3002\u539f\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5973\u4eba\u300b\uff0c1994\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u7db2\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/intermargins.net\/Forum\/2000\/body_shape\/jo_bodyjob.htm<\/a>
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