新聞資料整理

【86.06.29 中國時報 倫敦廿八日路透社電】

英國慈善組織「瑪麗‧史托普斯國際」提供上班婦女利用午休時間進行簡便墮胎的計畫，遭某些人士批評為野蠻、荒唐、慘無人道，但該組織今天表示，這項服務仍將照計畫推出。

這個慈善組織的名字來自英國早期鼓吹節育的先驅瑪麗‧史托普斯。組織執行長布來克說，下個月起將在倫敦、里茲、曼徹斯特三地的診所，針對懷孕不滿十二週的婦女推出這項服務。
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【2001.10.20 星報 　記者桂丹琪∕台北報導 】

經過多年的推廣鼓吹，安全性行為對年輕群眾究竟有沒有產生影響？保險套品牌戴銳斯的性愛態度調查結果可能會讓相關單位氣得跳腳，根據數據顯示，國人性愛不設防已達亞洲首位，比率高達14%；而由於年輕女生少不更事、不懂得保護自己的緣故，也讓台灣少女的懷孕率高居亞洲之冠。

自1995年即開始運作橫跨全球30多國性行為研究調查的戴銳斯保險套，特別在2001年最新性報告十月底出爐前，綜合前兩年的性調查的數據後，總結出國內青少年對於安全性行為的概念仍舊停滯在宣導階段，尤其在「網路一夜情」與「援助交際」等社會怪象充斥的當下，更是讓性行為與墮胎頻率一舉攀升，年齡層卻相反地往下降；至於所謂的墮胎潮更已經從以往學生歸校的九月逐漸打散在每個月份；根據數據顯示，以目前32到40萬人次的墮胎人次為例，其中便有一萬名是未成年少女，這還不包括未登錄的地下診所進行的手術案例。

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【2010.03.26  By OSKAR GARCIA
America’s first legal male prostitute has left a rural Nevada brothel after a two-month stint that generated plenty of attention but fewer than 10 paying customers.
LAS VEGAS —
America’s first legal male prostitute has left a rural Nevada brothel after a two-month stint that generated plenty of attention but fewer than 10 paying customers.

Brothel owner Jim Davis said Friday the Shady Lady Ranch had parted ways with the “prostitude” who worked under the name Markus.

A replacement has been hired, but Davis hinted it was possible that Markus, a 25-year-old Alabama native, could be back.

“I don’t know, he hasn’t told us yet,” Davis said.

The tiny yellow brothel is 150 miles northwest of Las Vegas.

Markus, who like other sex workers has asked that his real name not be used, didn’t immediately respond to an e-mail message seeking comment.

He remained listed under the name “Markus Destin” by adult talent agency OC Modeling.

Bobbi Davis, who co-owns the brothel with her husband and runs it as its madam, told the Las Vegas Review-Journal the departure of Markus was a mutual decision.

She said the brothel would keep employing men to have sex with women, including its latest hire, a Las Vegas man in his mid-30s who works under the name Y. Not and has had about 10 customers.

The focus of the business, however, will remain on women prostitutes serving men, she said.

Male companions were “never the main course,” she said. “We’re going to try it for a while longer.”

The Shady Lady Ranch created a stir in Nevada’s brothel industry when it successfully won state and county approval to hire a male sex worker.

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After hiring Markus, the Davises cut him off from speaking with reporters after his first two interviews, in which he compared himself with Rosa Parks and Mahatma Gandhi.

Markus was the subject of a first-person story by the New York Post after a female reporter hired him but said they did not have sex.

(This version CORRECTS Corrects spelling of Gandhi.)

【2002.04.02 ETtoday 記者王采欣／編譯】

紐西蘭一個醫學委員會，日前公佈一份調查報告，指出紐西蘭的亞洲留學生墮胎率非常高，委員會成員更指明，表示來自台灣等四個國家的留學生，沒有接受完善的性教育。

紐西蘭向來是許多亞洲學子出國留學的選擇，然而紐西蘭媒體2日卻登出一篇報告，指出亞裔學生在此的墮胎率特別高。

這份由一個醫學專門委員會所提出的報告顯示，紐西蘭醫院、診所每周有高達25名亞洲學生前去墮胎，一名委員會成員更直接指明，表示中國、台灣、韓國和日本的年輕人，沒有在自己國家接受完善的性教育。

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【2002.04.19 民生報 編譯錢基蓮／路透華盛頓電】

美國食品藥物管理局（FDA）和製造墮胎藥mifepristone（又名RU-486）的Danco藥廠十七日說，兩名婦女在使用RU-486後發生嚴重全身性細菌感染，其中一人已死亡。還有一名婦女在用藥後三天，發生非致命性的心臟病發。

FDA和Danco並說，三名婦女使用RU-486後發生子宮外孕並流產，其中一人死亡。FDA建議醫師不要開RU-486給患者進行子宮外孕流產，因為無法達到效果。

Danco說，這些病例與服用Mifeprex及misoprostol並無因果關連。FDA在其網站刊登的聲明中說，目前並不知道這些病例和服用Mifeprex及misoprostol之間有無因果關連，他們和Danco希望在監看RU-486安全性的同時，也能通知醫師這些病例，提醒他們注意。

【2010.01.13】

Today, a 25 year old from Los Angeles (by way of Alabama) will become the first legal male prostitute in this country’s history. “Markus” (his working name) was fresh off the Greyhound bus yesterday when he granted Details an exclusive first interview in a cottage at the Shady Lady Ranch brothel, two-and-a-half-hours northwest of Las Vegas. His story is about to become a national sensation. Read on to find out why.

Q: So you’d rather be called a gigolo than a prostitute.
A: I think for a male, if you want to be successful in this type of venture, you’re not a prostitute. You’re a surrogate lover. You encompass everything that’s required of you—not only emotionally, physically—but psychologically. Because women are wired differently. They’re much more sensitive creatures. You actually have to enjoy what you do. You can’t necessarily say, “Oh, it’s just a job.” You actually have to say it’s a passion. I think it’s the same situation as with anything that happens when you break apart a social institution. There has to be some kind of change in terminology to describe persons like myself. And it’s more of a civil rights thing now. Basically this is the first time in the economy of the United States that a male has actually stood up and said, “I want to do this for a living.” And be protected under law to do it. It’s just the same as when Rosa Parks decided to sit at the front instead of the back. She was proclaiming her rights as a disadvantaged, African-American older woman. And I’m doing the same. I’m actually standing up now, and hopefully I can be supported by the male community and be understood as a person. This actually isn’t about selling my body. This is about changing social norms.

Q: And how is it that you became the first legal gigolo in this country?
A: When I was 7, my father and mother applied for a divorce, and I was pretty much left sensory deprived for my whole adolescent and formative years. There was a deficit there—a sensory deficit—where I was left in a shell. There wasn’t anything sexual about it. It was more, like, caresses—maybe a kiss on the cheek or a hug. Psychologists say a child should be hugged at least, you know, two or three times a day for him to be a functional human being. Then, once I reached adulthood, I didn’t have any sexual relationships. So naturally, when someone is in the psychological state that I’m in, I don’t think of it as a disadvantage. I think it’s more of a prerequisite for what I’m fixin’ to do. You’re striving to make up for lost time, basically. You’re trying to remake the things that you were missing out on as a young adult. Psychologically, Freud always said that every man inherently has an innate desire to copulate or have some sort of relation with his mother—regardless of whether he wants to admit it or not. I think this engenders what it means to be a gigolo. A gigolo is looking for a surrogate mother. And basically he’s filling the need for someone, but at the same time, he’s getting the respect and the compassion that he missed from an earlier developmental deficit.

Q: Are there other things that qualify you for the job?
A: I’ve been in the adult industry—I’ve only done a couple of scenes, but I realize it’s very cold and calculated. What I experienced was that the male was just a prop—nothing more, nothing less. In the porn world, they say it’s like a menu: BJ, double penetration—that’s prostitution. That’s not feeling affection or love. People say the adult industry is failing. It’s not failing—it’s stagnant. No one’s really being progressive. I view myself as an artist, a performer. It’s a craft, and it has to be learned. In porn, they have to have these degrading acts. I consider myself a classier person than going below myself to do that. This is much different. It’s closer and more personal. Whichever woman may walk through the door, she’s appreciated. A surrogate lover will love that woman for a whole hour, or however much we charge here [$200 for 40 minutes], and she’ll leave feeling much more empowered, and much more confident in herself. I’m an equal opportunity employer. I don’t discriminate based on race, color, creed, ethnicity, or skin tone. Notice I left gender out. That’s for a reason.

Q: Why? Will you have a women-only policy?
A: I think gay people are very put-together. I think they’re very classy, very well-organized people. They have great personalities. I have nothing against them, but that’s not me. And as the first male that’s entering this field legally in the entire United States, I’d like to assert my rights and say that I can sit here and have a decent conversation, but I draw the line at that. In the adult industry they said, “Well you’re not going to make enough money. The equation’s already set—you have to go gay for pay if you want to make the big bucks.” So, that’s prostitution, in my opinion. That’s disrespect to the artist. My sphincter isn’t for sale. But what is for sale is companionship—total appreciation for whoever walks through that door. I’m not saying I’m special. I’m not saying that I’m better than anyone, but I’m definitely unique. And I think it’s a good thing.

Q: How are you unique?
A: There’s five things I think that separate a gigolo from the average man: number one being the psychological profile—how he was raised, his upbringing, his thought, his morality, what he views as right and wrong. He must have the heart of a saint, the mind of a philosopher, and the skills of the devil—that’s the second qualification. The third one is I never refer to any woman as a bitch, ho, twat, cunt, or any of those terms. It offends me. Women don’t pay for sex, they pay for experience. And luckily for me, I don’t have that much experience with sex, but I have the mentality and the emotion and gumption to make them feel the way they want to feel. And if I complete that through sex, too—which I’m a very good performer in that respect, too—my mission’s accomplished. The fourth thing that separates a gigolo is a gigolo knows how to cook, clean, and do the things necessary to upkeep himself. He’s totally independent. He can cook a 3-course meal, and at the same time, serve wine.

Q: Where did you get those five rules? Are those just things you came up with or did you read them somewhere?
A: That’s my charter. It has to be developed because if anyone else is going to do this, they’re going to have to have a charter set up. I knew if this was going to be a viable business, you have to have a level of discipline. I think that a gigolo should have no relations outside of the brothel because it’s his playground. Through engaging with a female, he’s actually rewarding himself in a way he’s never been rewarded before. It’s a very beautiful, almost holy experience. I’m changing the way people think. I’m not college-educated, but I’m well-read. That’s the fifth thing that a gigolo must have. He must be literate, he must have a sense of honor and dignity to himself. He should just be an all-around good guy.

Q: Where did you write your charter?
A: I memorized it. I think the charter lays out what can actually be accomplished. Because this is going to be a tough job—don’t get me wrong. There’s going to be times where there’s an ugly woman—ugly physically—but there’s going to be something inside of her that has to be released, and if I can release it through sexual activity or just conversation and companionship, that’s what I have to do.

Q: How did you come to Nevada?
A: I left L.A. because there was really nothing there for me. Everyone was so set in their ways. I just wasn’t getting enough work through the adult industry. I came across the Shady Lady article, and I decided that this would be the best choice for me. It would actually utilize me and actually train me, so if I actually do get called up for another film, I’ll be much more inclined and very much more experienced.

Q: How did you get involved in the adult industry?
A: Well, I’ve only been involved in two films, but I really didn’t like it. I’m an artist. They try to reinvent it, but I think it just comes down to the fact that people aren’t passionate about it anymore, so the market suffers. I don’t think it has anything to do with the economy. It has to do with there’s no more passion involved.

Q: How long ago did you do your first film?
A: About a month ago.

Q: Oh, so you’re relatively new to all this.
A: Yeah, I’m relatively new and see, like I said, it’s so set over there, they wouldn’t even give me the chance. You couldn’t even set foot inside the door. I’m from the same background as Larry Flynt. Larry Flynt was from the backhills of Kentucky. He wasn’t a city boy. He wasn’t a rich, high-class friggin’ has-it-all type of guy. He was actually a fuckin’ chicken farmer. That’s where I come from. That’s my heritage.

Q: Where are you from?
A: I’m from Alabama, sir. I’m from the great county of Lawrence.

Q: What city?
A: I don’t really want to divulge that because then people back in my hometown are going to be like, “Oh my God…”

Q: When did you leave?
A: Well, I joined the military because I have a sense of adventure. I’m a very adventure-oriented person.

Q: How long were you in the military?
A: I was in it for 2 years but I got in trouble. I don’t really want to get into it.

Q: Did you get deployed?
A: Uh, no. Was supposed to, but I didn’t want to go. So because it was on a voluntary basis, I was like, “I’m gettin’ out.” It was the Marine Corps. The thrillers and killers. I was about 21 when I joined. I’m 25 now.

Q: How’d you get out of it?
A: I just didn’t want to go. I told my commanding officer I didn’t want to be a Marine anymore and he was like, ‘Okay, we’ll file your paperwork.” I didn’t get benefits or anything, but I got out.

Q: Did you get an honorable discharge?
A: No, I got “other than honorable.” It’s middle ground. But it’s not like I failed. I kind of screwed up—I don’t want to divulge anymore.

Q: Where’d you go after that?
A: I went back home to Alabama. There wasn’t much goin’ on there. I went back, grandma and grandpa were still living next to us, Daddy was still working at the paper mill. I knew as soon as I got back there wasn’t any opportunity there.

Q: What were you doing before the military?
A: I was going to college at the University of North Alabama. I studied political science with international relations. I just got sick of college life. That wasn’t for me.

Q: Does your father know you’re out here?
A: Well, yeah, but he doesn’t know what’s going on down here. I don’t know if he’ll be surprised, disappointed, angry, upset, proud, or—I don’t really know. But that’s my choice, you know? It doesn’t bother me. What I’m doing is perfectly normal.

Q: How’d you decide on California?
A: Because I was reading a book—How To Make Love Like a Porn Star by Jenna Jameson. Yeah, I was reading that book and I thought, “Hey, I want to do that. I’m a talented that way. I can hack that.” And here I am. It’s funny how things work out.

Q: How’d you get to California from Alabama?
A: I drove my car. A ’98 Honda Civic. I was literally living out of the back of my car. I went to food drives and stuff to get food. It was very depressing, because I was like, ‘What the hell have I got myself into?’ I was literally a starving artist in the truest sense of the word.

Q: Did you try finding work in something other than the adult film industry?
A: I tried applying for anything from waiter to car washer to any of these menial odd jobs, and felt like I was really wasting talent and time on it. I felt that my youth was being wasted.

Q: Did you get any of those jobs?
A: Nope. It’s just the economy. The economy sucks. So I ended up in a homeless shelter in the Santa Monica area.

Q: So how did you first get involved—did you meet someone who already was a gigolo or something?
A: No, no. It didn’t happen that way. I was on the Internet, and there was this expose about how this would actually be the first legal male prostitute in the United States and they were hiring. So I decided, hey, I’ll apply for it. I was in California and saw that this place was accepting applications.

Q: So tomorrow you go to get formally registered in the state—the country’s first legal gigolo. All the camera crews are coming. You nervous?
A: Yeah. I think we’re stirring the hornets’ nest with this. I need a cigarette. I don’t smoke, but I need a cigarette. Hey, you don’t have a lighter do you?

【2002.04.18 世界日報】

在共和黨議員大力支持下，眾院 16 日以 260 票對 161 票通過「兒童監護權保護法案」，規定成年人因逃避未成年少女墮胎需經家長同意的法規，而攜帶未成年少女越州墮胎，屬聯邦罪行。

這是眾院共和黨員第三次企圖把該法案送上參院，希望促使這項越州墮胎行為成為聯邦罪行。參院前兩次都拒絕研議該案。

白宮支持該法案，說它「維護家長參與未成年女兒醫療決定的權利」。
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【2001.06.30 格林尼治標準時間20:08北京時間04:08發表】

一些持傳統價值觀的人反對向年輕提供避孕用品的做法

英國威爾士地區的一個衛生當局計劃在當地的學校內出售避孕套，此舉的目的是減少十多歲的女孩子婚前懷孕的情況。

有關的衛生當局打算在學校內安裝避孕套自動售賣機，年紀小至11歲的學童也可以購買。
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【2000.10.09 格林尼治標準時間21:01北京時間05:01發表】

英國青少年懷孕問題是歐洲最嚴重的

英國政府將發起一場廣告運動鼓勵英國青少年保持貞節。
這場運動將在年底之前開始，是為了鼓勵少男和少女不要受同伴壓力的影響而去嘗試禁果。

將使用的一些口號包括“性的問題 — 你認真思考了嗎？”

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【2002.05.29 格林尼治標準時間16:01北京時間00:01發表】

在英國少女懷孕已經成為一個嚴重社會問題

一項調查發現英國少女懷孕率在發達國家中是最高的。聯合國兒童基金會的一份報告說，英國在解決這個問題上沒有取得任何進展。

報告說最重要的一個因素是英國性教育的質量非常差。性行為規範變得越拉越寬鬆，但卻沒有相應地做出調整，使青少年們能夠應付新的壓力。

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